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Kernel ridge regression (KRR) is a widely used nonparametric method due to its strong theoretical guarantees and computational convenience. However, standard KRR does not distinguish between linear and nonlinear components in the signal,…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-13 Xin Bing , Chao Wang

It is well known that the usual Kramers--Kronig relations for the relative permeability function $\mu(\omega)$ are not compatible with diamagnetism ($\mu(0)<1$) and a positive imaginary part ($\text{Im}\,\mu(\omega)>0$ for $\omega>0$). We…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Christopher A. Dirdal , Johannes Skaar

Learning causal relationships is a fundamental problem in science. Anchor regression has been developed to address this problem for a large class of causal graphical models, though the relationships between the variables are assumed to be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-01 Wenqi Shi , Wenkai Xu

Modified dispersion relations (MDRs) and noncommutative geometries are phenomenological models of Planck-scale corrections to relativistic kinematics, motivated by several approaches to quantum gravity. High-energy astrophysical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Pasquale Bosso , Fabrizio Illuminati , Luciano Petruzziello , Fabian Wagner

We establish the criterion for chaos in three-planet systems, for systems similar to those discovered by the Kepler spacecraft. Our main results are as follows: (i) The simplest criterion, which is based on overlapping mean motion…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Jeremy Rath , Sam Hadden , Yoram Lithwick

One of the conceptual tensions between quantum mechanics (QM) and general relativity (GR) arises from the clash between the spatial nonseparability of entangled states in QM, and the complete spatial separability of all physical systems in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raymond Y. Chiao

We propose KROM, a kernel-based reduced-order framework for fast solution of nonlinear partial differential equations. KROM formulates PDE solution as a minimum-norm (Gaussian-process) recovery problem in an RKHS, and accelerates the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Aras Bacho , Jonghyeon Lee , Houman Owhadi

A theoretical framework bridging General Relativity (GR) and Quantum Dynamics (QD) is introduced through the application of Kripke semantics and linear logic. While conventional unification efforts often rely on structural or geometrical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Arturo Tozzi , Michel Planat

Identifying causal relations from purely observational data typically requires additional assumptions on relations and/or noise. Most current methods restrict their analysis to datasets that are assumed to have pure linear or nonlinear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Zhuopeng Xu , Yujie Li , Cheng Liu , Ning Gui

The Hirschfeld-Gebelein-R\'enyi (HGR) correlation coefficient is an extension of Pearson's correlation that is not limited to linear correlations, with potential applications in algorithmic fairness, scientific analysis, and causal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Luca Giuliani , Michele Lombardi

Constitutive modelling of the stress-strain response of rubbery polymers is described, with an emphasis on the limits to linearity for both neat and filled rubber (the latter due to the Payne effect). Deviations from the Boltzmann…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-03-31 C. M. Roland

A general framework for Maxwell-Oldroyd type differential constitutive models is examined, in which an unspecified nonlinear function of the stress and rate-of-deformation tensors is incorporated into the well-known corotational version of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Kyle R. Lennon , Gareth H. McKinley , James W. Swan

Conventional clinical CMR pipelines rely on a sequential "reconstruct-then-analyze" paradigm, forcing an ill-posed intermediate step that introduces avoidable artifacts and information bottlenecks. This creates a fundamental mathematical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Yundi Zhang , Sevgi Gokce Kafali , Niklas Bubeck , Daniel Rueckert , Jiazhen Pan

Micro- and nanoelectromechanical system (MEMS and NEMS) resonators can exhibit rich nonlinear dynamics as they are often operated at large amplitudes with high quality factors and possess a high mode density with a variety of nonlinear…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Daniel Schiwietz , Marian Hörsting , Eva Maria Weig , Matthias Wenzel , Peter Degenfeld-Schonburg

One of the central elements of any causal inference is an object called structural causal model (SCM), which represents a collection of mechanisms and exogenous sources of random variation of the system under investigation (Pearl, 2000). An…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Kevin Xia , Kai-Zhan Lee , Yoshua Bengio , Elias Bareinboim

In recent years, causal modelling has been used widely to improve generalization and to provide interpretability in machine learning models. To determine cause-effect relationships in the absence of a randomized trial, we can model causal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Rohan Giriraj , Sinnu Susan Thomas

Reasoning based on causality, instead of association has been considered as a key ingredient towards real machine intelligence. However, it is a challenging task to infer causal relationship/structure among variables. In recent years, an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-15 Zhitang Chen , Shengyu Zhu , Yue Liu , Tim Tse

We present one-dimensional KKR method with the aim to elucidate its linear features, particularly important in optimizing the numerical algorithms in energy bands computations. The conventional KKR equations based on the multiple scattering…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. Stopa , S. Kaprzyk , J. Tobola

We report the experimental studies on an acoustic scatterer consisting of a pair of coupled decorated membrane resonators (DMRs) that exhibits near extreme contrast in reflection asymmetry and strong Willis coupling coefficient with…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Joshua Lau , Suet To Tang , Min Yang , Z. Yang

Using a noise covariance model based on a single Kronecker product of spatial and temporal covariance in the spatiotemporal analysis of MEG data was demonstrated to provide improvement in the results over that of the commonly used diagonal…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Plis , D. M. Schmidt , S. C. Jun , D. M. Ranken