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We consider the obnoxious facility location problem (in which agents prefer the facility location to be far from them) and propose a hierarchy of distance-based proportional fairness concepts for the problem. These fairness axioms ensure…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Alexander Lam , Haris Aziz , Bo Li , Fahimeh Ramezani , Toby Walsh

We study the scheduling problem on unrelated machines in the mechanism design setting. This problem was proposed and studied in the seminal paper (Nisan and Ronen 1999), where they gave a 1.75-approximation randomized truthful mechanism for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-02-21 Pinyan Lu , Changyuan Yu

We study a participatory budgeting problem of aggregating the preferences of agents and dividing a budget over the projects. A budget division solution is a probability distribution over the projects. The main purpose of our study concerns…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Zhongzheng Tang , Chenhao Wang , Mengqi Zhang

We study a novel class of mechanism design problems in which the outcomes are constrained by the payments. This basic class of mechanism design problems captures many common economic situations, and yet it has not been studied, to our…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-12-02 Yaron Singer

Task allocation is a crucial process in modern systems, but it is often challenged by incomplete information about the utilities of participating agents. In this paper, we propose a new profit maximization mechanism for the task allocation…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-02-14 Mina Montazeri , Hamed Kebriaei , Babak N. Araabi

Strategyproof mechanisms provide robust equilibrium with minimal assumptions about knowledge and rationality but can be unachievable in combination with other desirable properties such as budget-balance, stability against deviations by…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 Benjamin Lubin , David C. Parkes

We contribute to the programme of lifting proportionality axioms from the multi-winner voting setting to participatory budgeting. We define novel proportionality axioms for participatory budgeting and test them on known…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Maaike Los , Zoé Christoff , Davide Grossi

Motivated by fairness concerns, we study the `portfolio problem': given an optimization problem with set $D$ of feasible solutions, a class $\mathbf{C}$ of fairness objective functions on $D$, and an approximation factor $\alpha \ge 1$, a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Swati Gupta , Jai Moondra , Mohit Singh

Participatory Budgeting (PB) is commonly studied from an axiomatic perspective, where the aim is to design procedurally fair and economically efficient rules for voters with full information regarding their preferences. In contrast, we take…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Qishen Han , Artem Ivaniuk , Edith Elkind , Lirong Xia

We consider a problem where agents have private positions on a line, and public approval preferences over two facilities, and their cost is the maximum distance from their approved facilities. The goal is to decide the facility locations to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Mohammad Lotfi , Alexandros A. Voudouris

We study online auction settings in which agents arrive and depart dynamically in a random (secretary) order, and each agent's private type consists of the agent's arrival and departure times, value and budget. We consider multi-unit…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Alon Eden , Michal Feldman , Adi Vardi

Budget feasible mechanism design studies procurement combinatorial auctions where the sellers have private costs to produce items, and the buyer(auctioneer) aims to maximize a social valuation function on subsets of items, under the budget…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-09 Xiaohui Bei , Ning Chen , Nick Gravin , Pinyan Lu

We study a type of reverse (procurement) auction problems in the presence of budget constraints. The general algorithmic problem is to purchase a set of resources, which come at a cost, so as not to exceed a given budget and at the same…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-05 Georgios Amanatidis , Georgios Birmpas , Evangelos Markakis

We study truthful mechanisms for approximating the Maximin-Share (MMS) allocation of agents with additive valuations for indivisible goods. Algorithmically, constant factor approximations exist for the problem for any number of agents. When…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Ilan Reuven Cohen , Alon Eden , Talya Eden , Arsen Vasilyan

We initiate the study of the proportionality degree for participatory budgeting, with a particular focus on two popular methods: the Method of Equal Shares (MES) and Phragmen's Sequential Rule. Among other results, we derive tight bounds…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Sreedurga Gogulapati , Georgios Kalantzis

In this paper, we study the problem of Participatory Budgeting (PB) with approval ballots, inspired by Multi-Winner Voting schemes. We present generalized preference aggregation methods for participatory budgeting, especially for finding…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Rutvik Page , Arnav Doifode , Jitendra Tembhurne , Aishwarya Sagar Anand Ukey

The problem of scheduling unrelated machines has been studied since the inception of algorithmic mechanism design \cite{NR99}. It is a resource allocation problem that entails assigning $m$ tasks to $n$ machines for execution. Machines are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Yansong Gao , Jie Zhang

Situations where a group of agents come together to jointly buy a resource that they individually cannot afford to buy are commonly observed in markets. For example in the US market for radio spectrum, a recent proposal invited small firms…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-09 Vijay Kamble , Jean Walrand

Crowdsensing, also known as participatory sensing, is a method of data collection that involves gathering information from a large number of common people (or individuals), often using mobile devices or other personal technologies. This…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Chattu Bhargavi , Vikash Kumar Singh

We make three different types of contributions to cost-sharing: First, we identify several new classes of combinatorial cost functions that admit incentive-compatible mechanisms achieving both a constant-factor approximation of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Tim Roughgarden , Mukund Sundararajan