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We investigate a very general class of cosmological models with scalar fields non-minimally coupled to gravity. A particular representative in this class is given by the non-minimal Higgs inflation model in which the Standard Model Higgs…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Christian F. Steinwachs , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik

We consider a broad class of inflationary models that arise naturally in supergravity. They are defined in terms of a parameter $\alpha$ that determines the curvature and cutoff of these models. As a function of this parameter, we exhibit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Diederik Roest

Current Higgs boson and top quark data favor metastability of our vacuum which raises questions as to why the Universe has chosen an energetically disfavored state and remained there during inflation. In this Letter, we point out that these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Christian Gross , Oleg Lebedev , Marco Zatta

We consider an inflationary model in the hidden-sector broken supergravity with an effectively large cutoff. The inflaton decay into right-handed neutrinos naturally causes the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe with a reheating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Ibe , K. -I. Izawa , Y. Shinbara , T. T. Yanagida

We have realized non-minimal Higgs inflation and standard hybrid inflation in the supersymmetric flipped $SU(5)$ model with $U(1)_R$ symmetry using the no-scale form of the K\"{a}hler potential. In non-minimal Higgs inflation the waterfall…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Mian Muhammad Azeem Abid , Maria Mehmood , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi

We study how Abelian-gauge-field production during inflation affects scalar perturbations in the case when the gauge field interacts with the inflaton directly (by means of generic kinetic and axial couplings) and via gravity. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 R. Durrer , R. von Eckardstein , Deepen Garg , K. Schmitz , O. Sobol , S. Vilchinskii

We investigate the dynamics of the Higgs field at the end of inflation in the minimal scenario consisting of an inflaton field coupled to the Standard Model only through the non-minimal gravitational coupling $\xi$ of the Higgs field. Such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Matti Herranen , Tommi Markkanen , Sami Nurmi , Arttu Rajantie

Starobinsky inflation and nonminimally coupled (NMC) Higgs inflation have been among the most favored models of the early Universe, as their predictions for the scalar spectral index $n_s$ and tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ fall comfortably…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Alexandros Karam , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal

We consider an extension of Higgs inflation in which the Higgs field is non-minimally coupled to gravity through its kinetic term. We analyzed power-law coupling functions with positive or negative integer power and found that the Higgs…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-18 L. N. Granda , D. F. Jimenez , W. Cardona

It has recently been suggested that the Standard Model Higgs boson could act as the inflaton while minimally coupled to gravity - given that the gravity sector is extended with an $\alpha R^2$ term and the underlying theory of gravity is of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Tommi Tenkanen

We have investigated a number of GUT models for the possibility that their Higgs fields might be responsible for inflation in the early universe. In addition to models having an intrinsic Planck mass parameter, we have entertained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Martin B. Einhorn , D. R. Timothy Jones

Combining the electroweak phase transition and the Higgs searches at the LHC, we study the Higgs inflation in the type-I and type-II two-Higgs-doublet models with non-minimally couplings to gravity. Considering relevant theoretical and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Lei Wang

The measured masses of the Higgs boson and top quark indicate that the effective potential of the standard model either develops an unstable electroweak vacuum or stands stable all the way up to the Planck scale. In the latter case in which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Rong-Gen Cai , Zong-Kuan Guo , Shao-Jiang Wang

We propose a realisation of 'new inflation' in supergravity (SUGRA), where the flatness of the inflaton potential is protected by a Heisenberg symmetry. Inflation can be associated with a particle physics phase transition, with the inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Stefan Antusch , Francesco Cefala

It is likely that the Higgs potential of the Standard Model is unstable, turning negative at $\phi < \Lambda \sim 10^{10}$ GeV. Here we consider whether it is possible to have Higgs Inflation on the positive stable region of the potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-14 John McDonald

We consider the extension of the Standard Model (SM) with a light inflaton where both unitarity problem in Higgs inflation and vacuum instability problem are resolved. The linear non-minimal coupling of the inflaton to gravity leads to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Hyun Min Lee

We analyze the slow-roll inflation mechanism in brane framework with a real Higgs field confined on the brane. We prove that inflation occur for field value below the 4-dimensional Planck scale and produce cosmological perturbations in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-12 Dagoberto Escobar

We consider an extended inflation model in the frame of Higgs portal model, assuming a nonminimal coupling of the scalar field to the gravity. Using the new data from Planck $2013$ and other relevant astrophysical data, we obtain the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-08 Fa Peng Huang , Chong Sheng Li , Ding Yu Shao , Jian Wang

We point out that cosmological constraint from the axion isocurvature perturbation is relaxed if the Higgs field obtains a large field value during inflation in the DFSZ axion model. This scenario is consistent with the Higgs inflation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Kazunori Nakayama , Masahiro Takimoto

We study the phenomenology of the Higgs-Dilaton model in the context of Einstein-Cartan gravity, focusing on the separate impact of the Holst and Nieh-Yan terms on the inflationary observables. Using analytical and numerical techniques, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Matteo Piani , Javier Rubio
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