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Diabetic Foot Ulcers (DFU) that affect the lower extremities are a major complication of diabetes. Each year, more than 1 million diabetic patients undergo amputation due to failure to recognize DFU and get the proper treatment from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Manu Goyal , Saeed Hassanpour

Road crashes and related forms of accidents are a common cause of injury and death among the human population. According to 2015 data from the World Health Organization, road traffic injuries resulted in approximately 1.25 million deaths…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Rateb Jabbar , Khalifa Al-Khalifa , Mohamed Kharbeche , Wael Alhajyaseen , Mohsen Jafari , Shan Jiang

DFU is a severe complication of diabetes that can lead to amputation of the lower limb if not treated properly. Inspired by the 2021 Diabetic Foot Ulcer Grand Challenge, researchers designed automated multi-class classification of DFU,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Md Mahamudul Hasan , Moi Hoon Yap , Md Kamrul Hasan

Sepsis is a leading cause of mortality in intensive care units (ICUs) and costs hospitals billions annually. Treating a septic patient is highly challenging, because individual patients respond very differently to medical interventions and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 Aniruddh Raghu , Matthieu Komorowski , Leo Anthony Celi , Peter Szolovits , Marzyeh Ghassemi

Pulmonary pathologies are a significant global health concern, often leading to fatal outcomes if not diagnosed and treated promptly. Chest radiography serves as a primary diagnostic tool, but the availability of experienced radiologists…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-17 Abdelbaki Souid , Mohamed Hamroun , Soufiene Ben Othman , Hedi Sakli , Naceur Abdelkarim

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a chronic, degenerative disorder which leads to a range of motor and cognitive symptoms. PD diagnosis is a challenging task since its symptoms are very similar to other diseases such as normal ageing and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Mohamad Alissa

We present a neural network architecture for medical image segmentation of diabetic foot ulcers and colonoscopy polyps. Diabetic foot ulcers are caused by neuropathic and vascular complications of diabetes mellitus. In order to provide a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-16 Ting-Yu Liao , Ching-Hui Yang , Yu-Wen Lo , Kuan-Ying Lai , Po-Huai Shen , Youn-Long Lin

Pneumonia has been one of the fatal diseases and has the potential to result in severe consequences within a short period of time, due to the flow of fluid in lungs, which leads to drowning. If not acted upon by drugs at the right time,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Can Jozef Saul , Deniz Yagmur Urey , Can Doruk Taktakoglu

The ability to predict lung and heart based diseases using deep learning techniques is central to many researchers, particularly in the medical field around the world. In this paper, we present a unique outlook of a very familiar problem of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Sairamvinay Vijayaraghavan , David Haddad , Shikun Huang , Seongwoo Choi

Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) is a hereditary disorder of red blood cells in humans. Complications such as pain, stroke, and organ failure occur in SCD as malformed, sickled red blood cells passing through small blood vessels get trapped.…

Pneumonia disease is one of the leading causes of death among children and adults worldwide. In the last ten years, computer-aided pneumonia detection methods have been developed to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the diagnosis…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-27 Xinmei Xu

Lung cancer has been one of the most prevalent disease in recent years. According to the research of this field, more than 200,000 cases are identified each year in the US. Uncontrolled multiplication and growth of the lung cells result in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-04 Hesamoddin Hosseini , Reza Monsefi , Shabnam Shadroo

Machine learning has been widely used in healthcare applications to approximate complex models, for clinical diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment. As deep learning has the outstanding ability to extract information from time series, its true…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Ke Liao , Wei Wang , Armagan Elibol , Lingzhong Meng , Xu Zhao , Nak Young Chong

Sepsis is a leading cause of mortality in intensive care units and costs hospitals billions annually. Treating a septic patient is highly challenging, because individual patients respond very differently to medical interventions and there…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Aniruddh Raghu , Matthieu Komorowski , Imran Ahmed , Leo Celi , Peter Szolovits , Marzyeh Ghassemi

Classification of skull fracture is a challenging task for both radiologists and researchers. Skull fractures result in broken pieces of bone, which can cut into the brain and cause bleeding and other injury types. So it is vital to detect…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-18 Md Moniruzzaman Emon , Tareque Rahman Ornob , Moqsadur Rahman

Around 450 million people are affected by pneumonia every year which results in 2.5 million deaths. Covid-19 has also affected 181 million people which has lead to 3.92 million casualties. The chances of death in both of these diseases can…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-17 Aakash Shah , Manan Shah

Scoliosis is a sideways curvature of the spine that most often is diagnosed among young teenagers. It dramatically affects the quality of life, which can cause complications from heart and lung injuries in severe cases. The current gold…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-01 Yen Hoang Nguyen

This research proposes a mobile and cloud-based framework for the automatic detection of diabetic foot ulcers and conducts an investigation of its performance. The system uses a cross-platform mobile framework which enables the deployment…

Crohn's disease, one of two inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), affects 200,000 people in the UK alone, or roughly one in every 500. We explore the feasibility of deep learning algorithms for identification of terminal ileal Crohn's disease…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Robert Holland , Uday Patel , Phillip Lung , Elisa Chotzoglou , Bernhard Kainz

Lesion detection is an important problem within medical imaging analysis. Most previous work focuses on detecting and segmenting a specialized category of lesions (e.g., lung nodules). However, in clinical practice, radiologists are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-29 Ke Yan , Jinzheng Cai , Adam P. Harrison , Dakai Jin , Jing Xiao , Le Lu