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Understanding the influence of structure of dispersal network on the species persistence and modeling a much realistic species dispersal in nature are two central issues in spatial ecology. A realistic dispersal structure which favors the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Anubhav Gupta , Tanmoy Banerjee , Partha Sharathi Dutta

Ecological communities are composed of species interactions that respond to environmental fluctuations. Despite increasing evidence of temporal variation in these interactions, most theoretical frameworks remain rooted in static…

The distributions of species lifetimes and species in space are related, since species with good local survival chances have more time to colonize new habitats and species inhabiting large areas have higher chances to survive local…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-02-18 Tobias Rogge , David Jones , Barbara Drossel , Korinna T. Allhoff

In networks of coupled oscillators, it is of interest to understand how interaction topology affects synchronization. Many studies have gained key insights into this question by studying the classic Kuramoto oscillator model on static…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-09-29 William Qian , Lia Papadopoulos , Zhixin Lu , Keith Wiley , Fabio Pasqualetti , Danielle S. Bassett

We investigate the emergence and persistence of communities through a recently proposed mechanism of adaptive rewiring in coevolutionary networks. We characterize the topological structures arising in a coevolutionary network subject to an…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-22 J. C. González-Avella , M. G. Cosenza , J. L. Herrera , K. Tucci

Dispersal networks critically shape the fate of ecological communities, yet the mechanisms linking connectivity and persistence remain poorly understood. We show that an interplay between asymmetric dispersal and asynchronous dynamics…

One of the most salient spatio-temporal patterns in population ecology is the synchronization of fluctuating local populations across vast spatial extent. Synchronization of abundance has been widely observed across a range of spatial…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-06-01 Emily Wall , Frederic Guichard , Antony R. Humphries

The significant role of space in maintaining species coexistence and determining community structure and function is well established. However, community ecology studies have mainly focused on simple competition and predation systems, and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-08-09 Elise Filotas , Martin Grant , Lael Parrott , Per Arne Rikvold

It is well-known that population structure is a catalyst for the evolution of cooperation since individuals can reciprocate with their neighbors through local interactions defined by network structures. Previous research typically relies on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Anzhi Sheng , Aming Li , Long Wang

Ecological networks are theoretical abstractions that represent ecological communities. These networks are usually defined as static entities, in which the occurrence of a particular interaction between species is considered fixed despite…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-04-12 Daniela N. Lopez , Patricio A. Camus , Nelson Valdivia , Sergio A. Estay

Being fundamentally a non-equilibrium process, synchronization comes with unavoidable energy costs and has to be maintained under the constraint of limited resources. Such resource constraints are often reflected as a finite coupling budget…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Yuanzhao Zhang , Steven H. Strogatz

Synchronization of non-identical oscillators coupled through complex networks is an important example of collective behavior. It is interesting to ask how the structural organization of network interactions influences this process. Several…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Lia Papadopoulos , Jason Kim , Jurgen Kurths , Danielle S. Bassett

Many real-world systems can be modeled as networks of interacting oscillatory units. Collective dynamics that are of functional relevance for the oscillator network, such as switching between metastable states, arise through the interplay…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-05 Christian Bick

The mechanisms and properties of synchronization of oscillating ecological populations attract attention because it is a fairly common phenomenon and because spatial synchrony may elevate a risk of extinction and may lead to other…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-04-26 Sungwoo Ahn , Leonid L Rubchinsky

On a global level, ecological communities are being perturbed at an unprecedented rate by human activities and environmental instabilities. Yet, we understand little about what factors facilitate or impede long-term persistence of these…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-10-24 Johannes Nauta , Manlio De Domenico

We study the evolution of the network properties of a populated network embedded in a genotype space characterised by either a low or a high number of potential links, with particular emphasis on the connectivity and clustering. Evolution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Anderson , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

We analyze the interplay of synchronization and structure evolution in an evolving network of phase oscillators. An initially random network is adaptively rewired according to the dynamical coherence of the oscillators, in order to enhance…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-09-27 Pablo M. Gleiser , Damián H. Zanette

How do landscape fragmentation affects ecosystems diversity and stability is an important and complex question in ecology with no simple answer, as spatially separated habitats where species live are highly dynamic rather than just static.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Ramesh Arumugam , Partha Sharathi Dutta , Tanmoy Banerjee

The distribution of cultural variants in a population is shaped by both neutral evolutionary dynamics and by selection pressures, which include several individual cognitive biases, demographic factors and social network structures. The…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 José Segovia Martín , Bradley Walker , Nicolas Fay , Monica Tamariz

Transients are fundamental to ecological systems with significant implications to management, conservation, and biological control. We uncover a type of transient synchronization behavior in spatial ecological networks whose local dynamics…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-11-24 Huawei Fan , Ling-Wei Kong , Xingang Wang , Alan Hastings , Ying-Cheng Lai
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