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Recent progress in gravitational wave observations has positioned Pulsar Timing Arrays as a key tool for detecting the stochastic gravitational wave background in the nanohertz band. It is widely believed that this background is primarily…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Hinano Hisamatsu , Koutarou Kyutoku

We make black hole (BH) merger trees from Millennium and Millennium-II simulations to find under what conditions 10^9Msun SMBH can form by redshift z=7. In order to exploit both: large box size in the Millennium simulation; and large mass…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Majda Smole , Miroslav Micic , Nemanja Martinovic

One of the goals of gravitational-wave astronomy is to quantify the evolution of the compact binary merger rate with redshift. The redshift distribution of black hole mergers would offer considerable information about their evolutionary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Thomas Callister , Maya Fishbach , Daniel Holz , Will Farr

We present accurate fits for the remnant properties of generically precessing binary black holes, trained on large banks of numerical-relativity simulations. We use Gaussian process regression to interpolate the remnant mass, spin, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Vijay Varma , Davide Gerosa , Leo C. Stein , François Hébert , Hao Zhang

The emergence of novel differential rotation laws that can reproduce the rotational profile of binary neutron star merger remnants has opened the way for the construction of equilibrium models with properties that resemble those of remnants…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-28 Panagiotis Iosif , Nikolaos Stergioulas

We present the mass function of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) over the redshift range z=0-2, using the latest deep luminosity and mass functions of field galaxies to constrain the masses of their spheroids, which we relate to SMBH mass…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Yan-Rong Li , Luis C. Ho , Jian-Min Wang

With one exception, previous analyses of the measurement accuracy of gravitational wave experiments for comparable-mass binary systems have neglected either spin-precession effects or subdominant harmonics and amplitude modulations. Here we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Antoine Klein , Philippe Jetzer , Mauro Sereno

There is growing evidence from gravitational-wave observations that some merging black holes are created from previous mergers. Using the prediction that these hierarchically merged black holes have dimensionless spin magnitudes of $\chi…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Amanda M. Farah , Aditya Vijaykumar , Maya Fishbach

The standard relation between the cosmological redshift and cosmic scale factor underlies cosmological inference from virtually all kinds of cosmological observations, leading to the emergence of the LambdaCDM cosmological model. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-08 Radosław Wojtak , Francisco Prada

We study supermassive black hole (SMBH) binary eccentricity of equal-mass galaxy mergers in $N$-body simulations with the KETJU code, which combines the GAGDET-4 fast multipole gravity solver with accurate regularised integration and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Alexander Rawlings , Matias Mannerkoski , Peter H. Johansson , Thorsten Naab

The spin is an important but poorly constrained parameter for describing supermassive black holes (SMBHs). Using the continuity equation of SMBH number density, we explicitly obtain the mass-dependent cosmological evolution of the radiative…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Yan-Rong Li , Jian-Min Wang , Luis C. Ho

As the number of gravitational-wave detections grows, the merger rate of binary black holes (BBHs) can help us to constrain their formation, the properties of their progenitors, and their birth environment. Here, we aim to address the…

We perform a set of 38 numerical simulations of equal-mass BH binaries in a configuration where the BH spins in the binary are equal in both magnitude and direction, to study precession effects. We vary the initial direction of the total…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Carlos O. Lousto , Yosef Zlochower

We use high-resolution N-body simulations to develop a new, flexible, empirical approach for measuring the growth rate from redshift-space distortions (RSD) in the 2-point galaxy correlation function. We quantify the systematic error in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Carlos Contreras , Chris Blake , Gregory B. Poole , Felipe Marin

In the past few decades, the waveform community has made advances in producing waveforms that span the inspiral-merger-ringdown of comparable-mass-ratio black hole binaries using advances in post-Newtonian and numerical relativity (NR)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Hector Iglesias , Leanne Durkan , Deirdre Shoemaker

We present the first numerical relativity waveforms for binary black hole mergers produced using spectral methods that show both the displacement and the spin memory effects. Explicitly, we use the SXS Collaboration's $\texttt{SpEC}$ code…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Keefe Mitman , Jordan Moxon , Mark A. Scheel , Saul A. Teukolsky , Michael Boyle , Nils Deppe , Lawrence E. Kidder , William Throwe

The second-order term of the approximate stress-energy tensor of the quantized massive scalar field in the Bertotti-Robinson and Reissner- Nordstr\"om spacetimes is constructed within the framework of the Schwinger-DeWitt method. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 Jerzy Matyjasek , Dariusz Tryniecki

In this series we construct an effective field theory (EFT) in curved spacetime to study gravitational radiation and backreaction effects. We begin in this paper with a derivation of the self-force on a compact object moving in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Chad R. Galley , B. L. Hu

We present measurements of the spatial clustering statistics in redshift space of various scalar field modified gravity simulations. We utilise the two-point and the three-point correlation functions to quantify the spatial distribution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Cristiano G. Sabiu , David F. Mota , Claudio Llinares , Changbom Park

Simultaneous measurements of distance and redshift can be used to constrain the expansion history of the universe and associated cosmological parameters. Merging binary black hole (BBH) systems are standard sirens---their gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Will M. Farr , Maya Fishbach , Jiani Ye , Daniel Holz