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We apply the general principles of effective field theories to the construction of effective interactions suitable for few- and many-body calculations in a no-core shell model framework. We calculate the spectrum of systems with three and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Stetcu , B. R. Barrett , U. van Kolck , J. P. Vary

In this survey article, we explain a few ideas behind the fermionic projector approach and summarize recent results which clarify the connection to quantum field theory. The fermionic projector is introduced, which describes the physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-25 Felix Finster

We investigate the scaling of the entanglement entropy in an infinite translational invariant Fermionic system of any spatial dimension. The states under consideration are ground states and excitations of tight-binding Hamiltonians with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael M. Wolf

We consider fermionic chains where the two halves are either metals with different bandwidths or a metal and an insulator. Both are coupled together by a special bond. We study the ground-state entanglement entropy between the two pieces,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Viktor Eisler , Ming-Chiang Chung , Ingo Peschel

The development of Quantum Chaos in finite interacting Fermi systems is considered. At sufficiently high excitation energy the direct two-particle interaction may mix into an eigen-state the exponentially large number of simple…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. G. Silvestrov

We investigate a two-dimensional system of with two values of the internal (spin) degree of freedom. It is confined by a deformed harmonic trap and subject to a Zeeman field, Rashba or Dresselhaus one-body spin-orbit couplings and two-body…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-19 O. V. Marchukov , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , A. G. Volosniev , N. T. Zinner

We study systems of two identical dipolar particles confined in quasi one-dimensional harmonic traps. Numerical results for the dependencies of the entanglement on the control parameters of the systems are provided and discussed in detail.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Przemyslaw Koscik

We study the entanglement Hamiltonian for finite intervals in infinite quantum chains for two different free-particle systems: coupled harmonic oscillators and fermionic hopping models with dimerization. Working in the ground state, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Viktor Eisler , Giuseppe Di Giulio , Erik Tonni , Ingo Peschel

In the context of many-fermion systems, "correlation" refers to the inadequacy of an independent-particle model. Using "free" states as archetypes of our independent-particle model, we have proposed a measure of correlation that we called…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Alex D. Gottlieb , Norbert J. Mauser

As a model of decohering environment, we show that quantum chaotic system behave equivalently as many-body system. An approximate formula for the time evolution of the reduced density matrix of a system interacting with a quantum chaotic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-24 Jayendra N. Bandyopadhyay

We study properties of entangled systems in the (mainly non-relativistic) second quantization formalism. This is then applied to interacting and non-interacting bosons and fermions and the differences between the two are discussed. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Vedral

We work out an exactly solvable hamiltonian model which retains all the features of realistic quantum measurements. In order to use an interaction process involving a system and an apparatus as a measurement, it is necessary that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Armen E. Allahverdyan , Roger Balian , Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen

We investigate few-boson systems in finite one-dimensional multi-well traps covering the full interaction crossover from uncorrelated to fermionized particles. Our treatment of the ground state properties is based on the numerically exact…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Ioannis Brouzos , Sascha Zöllner , Peter Schmelcher

Environment-induced decoherence has long been recognised as being of crucial importance in the study of chaos in quantum systems. In particular, the exact form and strength of the system-environment interaction play a major role in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Jessica K. Eastman , Joseph J. Hope , André R. R. Carvalho

A small quantum system within the gravitational field of a massive body will be entangled with the quantum degrees of freedom of the latter. Hence, the massive body acts as an environment, and it induces non-unitary dynamics, noise, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Dimitris Moustos , Charis Anastopoulos

We investigate the equilibration and thermalization properties of quantum systems interacting with a finite dimensional environment. By exploiting the concept of time averaged states, we introduce a completely positive map which allows to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-27 A. Smirne , E. -M. Laine , H. -P. Breuer , J. Piilo , B. Vacchini

We study the kinetic theory for a (2+1)-dimensional fermionic system with special emphasis on the parity violating properties associated with the fermion mass. The Wigner function approach is used to derive hydrodynamical transport…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Jian-Hua Gao , Juan Liu , Shi Pu , Qun Wang

Quantum field theory (QFT) describes nature using continuous fields, but physical properties of QFT are usually revealed in terms of measurements of observables at a finite resolution. We describe a multiscale representation of a free…

Understanding the structure of quantum correlations in a many-body system is key to its computational treatment. For fermionic systems, correlations can be defined as deviations from Slater determinant states. The link between fermionic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Mykola Semenyakin , Yevheniia Cheipesh , Yaroslav Herasymenko

The formalism of reduced quantum electrodynamics is generalized to the case of heterostructures composed of few atomically thick layers and the corresponding effective (2+1)-dimensional gauge theory is formulated. This dimensionally reduced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-04 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , M. R. Parymuda
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