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We analyze the ordering efficiency and the structure of disordered configurations for the zero-temperature Glauber model on Watts-Strogatz networks obtained by rewiring 2D regular square lattices. In the small-world regime, the dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Iva Bačić , Igor Franović , Matjaz Perc

We employ large-scale density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) simulations to investigate the quantum phase diagram of the hole-doped Hubbard model on square lattices. By implementing a diagonally oriented square lattice and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Zhi Xu , Gui-Xin Liu , Yi-Fan Jiang

To understand the origin of unconventional charge-density-wave (CDW) states in cuprate superconductors, we establish the self-consistent CDW equation, and analyze the CDW instabilities based on the realistic Hubbard model, without assuming…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Kouki Kawaguchi , Youichi Yamakawa , Masahisa Tsuchiizu , Hiroshi Kontani

We investigate the nonequilibrium dynamics of competing coexisting superconducting (SC) and charge-density wave (CDW) orders in an attractive Hubbard model. A time-periodic laser field $\vec{A}(t)$ lifts the SC-CDW degeneracy, since the CDW…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Michael A. Sentef , Akiyuki Tokuno , Antoine Georges , Corinna Kollath

Based on the mean-field method applied either to the extended single-band Hubbard model or to the single-band Peierls-Hubbard Hamiltonian we study the stability of both site-centered and bond-centered charge domain walls. The difference in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcin Raczkowski , Andrzej M. Oles , Raymond Fresard

The formula of Gell-Mann and Low can be applied to both the Stark effect and superconductivity. The standard version of the field-theoretic approach fits the Stark effect, because in this version electrons have identical initial and end…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 XH Zheng , DG Walmsley

We investigate the effect of static anti-phase stripe order on the weak-field Hall effect of electrons on a two-dimensional square lattice with electron dispersion appropriate to the high T$_c$ cuprates. We first consider the cases where…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jie Lin , A. J. Millis

The ubiquitous tendency of superconducting cuprates to form charge density waves (CDWs) has reignited interest in the nature of their electron-phonon interaction and its role in shaping their phase diagrams. While pronounced dispersion…

We present results of a study of double layer quantum Hall systems in which each layer has a high-index Landau level that is half-filled. Hartree-Fock calculations indicate that, above a critical layer separation, the system becomes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Brey , H. A. Fertig

Charge stripe order has recently been established as an important ingredient of the physics of cuprate high-T$_c$ superconductors. However, due to the complex interplay between competing phases and the influence of disorder, it is unclear…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Damjan Pelc , Marija Vučković , Hans-Joachim Grafe , Seung-Ho Baek , Miroslav Požek

We discuss the problem of competition between a superconducting (SC) ordered state with a charge density wave (CDW) state in stripe phases of high $T_c$ superconductors. We consider an effective model for each stripe motivated by studies of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-03-21 Akbar Jaefari , Siddhartha Lal , Eduardo Fradkin

We address the timely issue of the presence of charge ordering at the hot-spots in the pseudo-gap phase of cuprate superconductors in the context of an emergent SU(2)-symmetry which relates the charge and pairing sectors. Performing the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-12-18 C. Pépin , V. S. de Carvalho , T. Kloss , X. Montiel

We present a microscopic derivation of the nematic charge-density-wave (CDW) formation in cuprate superconductors based on the three-orbital d-p Hubbard model, by introducing the vertex correction (VC) into the charge susceptibility. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-14 Youichi Yamakawa , Hiroshi Kontani

We study anisotropic stripe models of interacting electrons in the presence of magnetic fields in the quantum Hall regime with integer and fractional filling factors. The model consists of an infinite strip of finite width that contains…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

The recently demonstrated x-ray scattering approach using a free electron laser with a high field pulsed magnet has opened new opportunities to explore the charge density wave (CDW) order in cuprate high temperature superconductors. Using…

We present a pseudospin formulation for the post-quench dynamics of charge-density-wave (CDW) order in the half-filled spinless Holstein model on a square lattice, assuming spatially homogeneous evolution. This Anderson pseudospin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Lingyu Yang , Ho Jang , Sankha Subhra Bakshi , Yang Yang , Gia-Wei Chern

We report here on time-resolved x-ray diffraction measurements following femtosecond laser excitation in pure bulk chromium. Comparing the evolution of incommensurate charge-density-wave (CDW) and atomic lattice reflections, we show that,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-08 V. Jacques , C. Laulhé , N. Moisan , S. Ravv , D. Le Bolloc'h

The presence of a small concentration of in-plane Fe dopants in La$_{1.87}$Sr$_{0.13}$Cu$_{0.99}$Fe$_{0.01}$O$_4$ is known to enhance stripe-like spin and charge density wave (SDW and CDW) order, and suppress the superconducting $T_c$.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-01 H. Huang , S. -J. Lee , Y. Ikeda , T. Taniguchi , M. Takahama , C. -C. Kao , M. Fujita , J. -S. Lee

Loop current order has been reported in the pseudogap regime of a few cuprate systems in polarized neutron scattering experiments. Here we study several observable consequences of such order in the d-wave superconducting state at low T. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Andrea Allais , T. Senthil

Ultrafast electron dynamics in solids under strong optical fields has recently found particular attention. In dielectrics and semiconductors, various light-field-driven effects have been explored, such as high-harmonic generation,…