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We exhibit two three-parameter families of locally conformal symplectic forms on the solvmanifold $M_{n,k}$ considered in [1], and show, using the Hodge-de Rham theory for the Lichnerowicz cohomology that that they are not $d_{\omega}$…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Augustin Banyaga

Nonsymmorphic symmetries can enforce band connectivity that obstructs a single-band Wannier description. We show that a fractional translation $\mathcal{L}$ connecting distinct high-symmetry Wyckoff positions generically renders the Wannier…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Qinghua He , Jie Zhang , Shengdan Tao , Hai-yao Deng , Qifeng Liang , Wenlong Gao , Feng Liu

This paper develops the algebraic foundation required to build a Zariski-type geometry for \emph{commutative ternary $\Gamma$-semirings}, where multiplication is an inherently triadic, multi-parametric interaction…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-12-25 Chandrasekhar Gokavarapu , D. Madhusudhana Rao

Recent classification of $\frac{3}{2}$-transitive permutation groups leaves us with three infinite families of groups which are neither $2$-transitive, nor Frobenius, nor one-dimensional affine. The groups of the first two families…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-11 Gang Chen , Jiawei He , Ilia Ponomarenko , Andrey Vasil'ev

We present a unification model based on the well-known but mysterious cubic-structure grouping of quarks and leptons that suggests an underlying symmetry connection deemed explainable by a unified theory. It results in an extension of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Mohammad Mehrafarin

In 1982, Ungar proved that the connecting lines of a set of $n$ noncollinear points in the plane determine at least $2\lfloor n/2 \rfloor$ directions (slopes). Sets achieving this minimum for $n$ odd (even) are called…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-25 Silvia Fernández-Merchant , Rimma Hämäläinen

We propose a general framework for solving inverse self-assembly problems, i.e. designing interactions between elementary units such that they assemble spontaneously into a predetermined structure. Our approach uses patchy particles as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-13 John Russo , Flavio Romano , Lukas Kroc , Francesco Sciortino , Lorenzo Rovigatti , Petr Sulc

We complete the classification of tight $4$-designs in Hamming association schemes $H(n,q)$, i.e., that of tight orthogonal arrays of strength $4$, which had been open since a result by Noda (1979). To do so, we construct an association…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-17 Alexander Gavrilyuk , Sho Suda , Janoš Vidali

Harding showed that the direct product decompositions of many different types of structures, such as sets, groups, vector spaces, topological spaces, and relational structures, naturally form orthomodular posets. When applied to the direct…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-26 Tim Hannan , John Harding

We construct an automaton group with a PSPACE-complete word problem, proving a conjecture due to Steinberg. Additionally, the constructed group has a provably more difficult, namely EXPSPACE-complete, compressed word problem and acts over a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Jan Philipp Wächter , Armin Weiß

The set of subspaces with a given dimension in an attenuated space has a structure of a symmetric association scheme, which is a generalization of both Grassmann schemes and bilinear forms schemes. In [K. Wang, J. Guo, F. Li, Association…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-24 Wen Liu , Kaishun Wang

It is proved that the numerical semigroups associated to the combinatorial configurations satisfy a family of non-linear symmetric patterns. Also, these numerical semigroups are studied for two particular classes of combinatorial…

群论 · 数学 2012-12-18 Klara Stokes , Maria Bras-Amorós

It was suggested recently that the study of 1-dimensional QCD with fermions in the adjoint representation could lead to an interesting toy model for strange metals and their holographic formulation. In the high density regime, the infrared…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mikhail Isachenkov , Ingo Kirsch , Volker Schomerus

Starting from a N=1 scalar supermultiplet in 2+1 dimensions, we demonstrate explicitly the appearance of induced N=1 vector and scalar supermultiplets of composite operators made out of the fundamental supersymmetric constituents. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jean Alexandre , Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

We show that one can define and effectively compute Stallings graphs for quasi-convex subgroups of automatic groups (\textit{e.g.} hyperbolic groups or right-angled Artin groups). These Stallings graphs are finite labeled graphs, which are…

群论 · 数学 2018-01-03 Olga Kharlampovich , Alexei Miasnikov , Pascal Weil

In this article, we first prove a general result in topology which states that every quasi-component of a quasi-spectral space is connected. \\ As an application, the structure of the connected components of every quasi-compact…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-04-17 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

We employ combinatorial techniques to present an explicit formula for the coefficients in front of Chern classes involving in the Hattori-Stong integrability conditions. We also give an evenness condition for the signature of stably…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-25 Ping Li , Wangyang Lin

We characterize connected tetravalent graphs $\Gamma$ which admit groups $M<H$ of automorphisms such that $\Gamma$ is $M$-half-arc-transitive and $H$-arc-transitive. Examples for each case are constructed, including a counter-example to a…

群论 · 数学 2025-12-29 Yuandong Li , Binzhou Xia , Jin-Xin Zhou

We interpret the property of having an infinitesimal symmetry as a variational property in certain geometric structures. This is achieved by establishing a one-to-one correspondence between a class of cone structures with an infinitesimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-03 Omid Makhmali , Katja Sagerschnig

B. Xu characterized rank $4$ self-dual association schemes inducing three partial geometric designs by their character tables. We construct such association schemes as Schur rings over abelian $2$-groups.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-13 Akihide Hanaki