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Recent experiments have explored two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) at oxide (111) surfaces and interfaces, finding evidence for hexagonal symmetry breaking in SrTiO$_3$ at low temperature. We discuss many-body instabilities of such…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Nazim Boudjada , Gideon Wachtel , Arun Paramekanti

Fundamental interest for 2D electron gas (2DEG) systems has been recently renewed with the advent of 2D materials and their potential high-impact applications in optoelectronics. Here, we investigate a 2DEG created by the electron transfer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-18 F. Cheynis , S. Curiotto , F. Leroy , P. Müller

The 2D electron gas (2DEG) formed at the surface of SrTiO$_3$(001) has attracted great interest because of its fascinating physical properties and potential as a novel electronic platform, but up to now has eluded a comprehensible way to…

Two-dimensional electron gas due to semiconductor interfaces can have high mobility and exhibits superconductivity, magnetism, and other exotic properties that are unexpected in constituent bulk materials. We study crystal structures,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Xue-Jing Zhang , Bang-Gui Liu

We report the discovery of two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at the surface of thermoelectric material In$_4$Se$_3$ by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. The observed 2DEG exhibits a nearly isotropic band dispersion with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 K. Fukutani , T. Sato , P. V. Galiy , K. Sugawara , T. Takahashi

Realization of a fully metallic two-dimensional electron gas at the interface between artificially-grown LaAlO$_3$ and SrTiO$_3$ thin films has been an exciting challenge. Here we present for the first time the successful realization of a…

Confinement of the electron gas along one of the spatial directions opens an avenue for studying fundamentals of quantum transport along the side of numerous practical electronic applications, with high-electron-mobility transistors being a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-12 O. Rubel

Diverse phenomena emerge at the interface between band insulators LaAlO3 and SrTiO3, such as superconductivity and ferromagnetism, showing an opportunity for potential applications as well as bringing fundamental research interests.…

We have studied the transport properties of LaTiO3/SrTiO3 (LTO/STO) heterostructures. In spite of 2D growth observed in reflection high energy electron diffraction, Transmission Electron Microscopy images revealed that the samples tend to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 N. Lebedev , M. Stehno , A. Rana , N. Gauquelin , J. Verbeeck , A. Brinkman , J. Aarts

Two dimensional electron gases based on SrTiO$_3$ are an intriguing platform for exploring mesoscopic superconductivity combined with spin-orbit coupling, offering electrostatic tunability from insulator to metal to superconductor within a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Evgeny Mikheev , Ilan T. Rosen , Marc A. Kastner , David Goldhaber-Gordon

We report on the growth and characterization of a new Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor (DMS) heterostructure that presents a Two-Dimensional Electron Gas (2DEG) with a carrier density $n \sim 1.08 \times 10^{12} cm^{-2}$ and a mobility $\mu…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-18 A. Bove , F. Altomare , N. B. Kundtz , Albert M. Chang , Y. J. Cho , X. Liu , J. Furdyna

SrRuO3 (SRO), a conducting transition metal oxide, is commonly used for engineering domains in BiFeO3. New oxide devices can be envisioned by integrating SRO with an oxide semiconductor as Nb doped SrTiO3 (Nb:STO). Using a three-terminal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. Roy , A. M. Kamerbeek , K. G. Rana , S. Parui , T. Banerjee

Absence of an efficient technology of GaAs passivation limits the use of III-V semiconductors in modern electronics. The effect reported here can possibly lead to a solution of this long standing problem. We found that an electrically…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Gregory Kopnov , Alexander Gerber

Motivated by recent interest in perovskite surfaces and heterostructures, we present an analysis of the Kubo conductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) formed in the $t_{2g}$ bands of an oxide with perovskite structure. We find…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Ming Xie , Guru Khalsa , A. H. MacDonald

We prospose a novel heterostructure system consisting of compounds with chemical formula A$_2$Mo$_3$O$_8$ (A, B : Zn,Mg,Cd) that can host a two dimensional electron/hole gas (2DEG/2DHG). We study spontaneous polarization and piezoelectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Tathagata Biswas , Manish Jain

In ultra-thin two-dimensional (2-D) materials, the formation of ohmic contacts with top metallic layers is a challenging task that involves different processes than in bulk-like structures. Besides the Schottky barrier height, the transfer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Aron Szabo , Achint Jain , Markus Parzefall , Lukas Novotny , Mathieu Luisier

Near-surface InAs two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) systems have great potential for realizing networks of multiple Majorana zero modes towards a scalable topological quantum computer. Improving mobility in the near-surface 2DEGs is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Joon Sue Lee , Borzoyeh Shojaei , Mihir Pendharkar , Mayer Feldman , Kunal Mukherjee , Chris J. Palmstrøm

LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 are insulating, nonmagnetic oxides, yet the interface between them exhibits a two-dimensional electron system with high electron mobility,1 superconductivity at low temperatures,2-6 and electric-field-tuned metal-insulator…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. A. Bert , B. Kalisky , C. Bell , M. Kim , Y. Hikita , H. Y. Hwang , K. A. Moler

We investigate the superconducting properties of the two-dimensional electron gas at the (111) LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ interface. Using a multiorbital tight-binding model defined on a hexagonal lattice, we analyze the emergence of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-08-08 J. Czarnecki , M. Zegrodnik , P. Wójcik

We demonstrate a method of making a very shallow, gateable, undoped 2-dimensional electron gas. We have developed a method of making very low resistivity contacts to these structures and systematically studied the evolution of the mobility…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-17 W. Y. Mak , K. Das Gupta , H. E. Beere , I. Farrer , F. Sfigakis , D. A. Ritchie