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This paper provides the background, methodology and validation for constructing a representation of the European high-voltage grid, including and above 200 kV, based on public data provided by OpenStreetMap. The model-independent grid…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Bobby Xiong , Davide Fioriti , Fabian Neumann , Iegor Riepin , Tom Brown

Integration of variable energy resources -- e.g., solar, wind, and hydro -- and end-use electrification increase modern energy systems' weather-dependence. Identifying critical infrastructure constraining the power grid's ability to meet…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Katerina Tang , M. Vivienne Liu , C. Lindsay Anderson , Vivek Srikrishnan

Accurate mid-term (weeks to one year) hourly electricity load forecasts are essential for strategic decision-making in power plant operation, ensuring supply security and grid stability, planning and building energy storage systems, and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-05-01 Monika Zimmermann , Florian Ziel

This short document provides experimental evidence for the set of assumptions on the mean load and forecast errors made in \cite{Sevlian2014A_Outage} and \cite{Sevlian2014B_Outage}. We show that the mean load at any given node is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-07-15 Raffi Sevlian , Siddarth Patel , Ram Rajagopal

A simplified model of a redundant power grid is used to study integration of fluctuating renewable generation. The grid consists of large number of generator and consumer nodes. The net power consumption is determined by the difference…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Lenka Zdeborová , Scott Backhaus , Michael Chertkov

This study evaluates the potential of generative models, trained on historical ERA5 reanalysis data, for simulating windstorms over the UK. Four generative models, including a standard GAN, a WGAN-GP, a U-net diffusion model, and a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Yee Chun Tsoi , Kieran M. R. Hunt , Len Shaffrey , Atta Badii , Richard Dixon , Ludovico Nicotina

The expansion of global electricity distribution systems necessitates the deployment of massive infrastructure. Assessing its implications from a spatial and material perspective requires an understanding of the core drivers of a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Emile Emery , Joseph Le Bihan , José Halloy

Real-world power distribution data are often inaccessible due to privacy and security concerns, highlighting the need for tools for generating realistic synthetic networks. Existing methods typically overlook critical reliability metrics…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-17 Henrique O. Caetano , Rahul K. Gupta , Cristhian G. da R. de Oliveira , João B. A. London , Carlos Dias Maciel

Enhancing the spatio-temporal observability of distributed energy resources (DERs) is crucial for achieving secure and efficient operations in distribution grids. This paper puts forth a joint recovery framework for residential loads by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-24 Shanny Lin , Hao Zhu

A recent way to model and analyze downlink cellular networks is by using random spatial models. Assuming user equipment (UE) distribution to be uniform, the analysis is performed at a typical UE located at the origin. While this method of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Harpreet S. Dhillon , Radha Krishna Ganti , Jeffrey G. Andrews

We compare stability regions for different power flow models in the process of charging electric vehicles (EVs) by considering their random arrivals, their stochastic demand for energy at charging stations, and the characteristics of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-20 M. H. M. Christianen , J. Cruise , A. J. E. M. Janssen , S. Shneer , M. Vlasiou , B. Zwart

Researchers and electricity sector practitioners frequently require the supply curve of electricity markets and the price elasticity of supply for purposes such as price forecasting, policy analyses or market power assessment. It is common…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-01 Jorge Sánchez Canales , Alice Lixuan Xu , Chiara Fusar Bassini , Lynn H. Kaack , Lion Hirth

The COVID 19 pandemic and ongoing political and regional conflicts have a highly detrimental impact on the global supply chain, causing significant delays in logistics operations and international shipments. One of the most pressing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Mustafa Can Camur , Sandipp Krishnan Ravi , Shadi Saleh

The increasing attention to environmental issues is forcing the implementation of novel energy models based on renewable sources, fundamentally changing the configuration of energy management and introducing new criticalities that are only…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Mario Mureddu , Guido Caldarelli , Alessandro Chessa , Antonio Scala , Alfonso Damiano

We review basic modeling approaches for failure and maintenance data from repairable systems. In particular we consider imperfect repair models, defined in terms of virtual age processes, and the trend-renewal process which extends the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2007-08-03 Bo Henry Lindqvist

We present the first solution to the problem of estimation of the state of multimachine power systems with lossy transmission lines. We consider the classical three-dimensional \fluxdecay" model of the power system and assume that the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-05 Alexey Bobtsov , Romeo Ortega , Nikolay Nikolaev , Johannes Schiffer

Limited measurement availability at the distribution grid presents challenges for state estimation and situational awareness. This paper combines the advantages of two sparsity-based state estimation approaches (matrix completion and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-15 Shweta Dahale , Balasubramaniam Natarajan

Electricity systems are experiencing increased effects of randomness and variability due to emerging stochastic assets. The increased effects introduce new uncertainties into power systems that can impact system operability and reliability.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-10 Naeem Turner-Bandele , Amritanshu Pandey , Larry Pileggi

The distribution of electrical energy faces global challenges, such as increasing demand, the integration of distributed generation, high energy losses, and the need to improve service quality. In particular, load imbalance-where loads are…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Juan M. Bordón , Victor A. Jimenez , Adrian Will

Traditionally power distribution networks are either not observable or only partially observable. This complicates development and implementation of new smart grid technologies, such as those related to demand response, outage detection and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-02 Deepjyoti Deka , Scott Backhaus , Michael Chertkov