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Most of the available advanced misfit functions for full waveform inversion (FWI) are hand-crafted, and the performance of those misfit functions is data-dependent. Thus, we propose to learn a misfit function for FWI, entitled ML-misfit,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Bingbing Sun , Tariq Alkhalifah

The inverse problem of finding the coefficient $\g$ in the equation $\dot{u}=A(t)u+\g(t)u+f(t)$ from the extra data of the form $\phi(t)=u(t),w$ is studied. The problem is reduced to a Volterra equation of the second kind. Applications are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Koshkin , A. G. Ramm

Full waveform inversion (FWI) delivers high-resolution images of the subsurface by minimizing iteratively the misfit between the recorded and calculated seismic data. It has been attacked successfully with the Gauss-Newton method and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-11-07 Lingchen Zhu , Entao Liu , James H. McClellan

Full-waveform inversion (FWI) estimates physical parameters in the wave equation from limited measurements and has been widely applied in geophysical exploration, medical imaging, and non-destructive testing. Conventional FWI methods are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Ruihua Chen , Yisi Luo , Bangyu Wu , Deyu Meng

Data acquisition is changing to incorporate more components of the recorded wavefield. An example of this is so-called vector data in which both the pressure and particle velocity are recorded in marine data. We present a vector acoustic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Polina Zheglova , Alison Malcolm

Full waveform inversion (FWI) has become a widely adopted technique for high-resolution subsurface imaging. However, its inherent strong nonlinearity often results in convergence toward local minima. Recently, deep image prior-based…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Guangyuan Zou , Junlun Li , Feng Liu , Xuejing Zheng , Jianjian Xie , Guoyi Chen

Low-frequency data are essential to constrain the low-wavenumber model components in seismic full-waveform inversion (FWI). However, due to acquisition limitations and ambient noise it is often unavailable. Deep learning (DL) can learn to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Pavel Plotnitskii , Oleg Ovcharenko , Vladimir Kazei , Daniel Peter , Tariq Alkhalifah

Interferometric inversion involves recovery of a signal from cross-correlations of its linear transformations. A close relative of interferometric inversion is the generalized phase retrieval problem, which consists of recovering a signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-10 Bariscan Yonel , Birsen Yazici

This paper proposes a new method that combines check-pointing methods with error-controlled lossy compression for large-scale high-performance Full-Waveform Inversion (FWI), an inverse problem commonly used in geophysical exploration. This…

We survey some of our recent results on inverse problems for evolution equations. The goal is to provide a unified approach to solve various types of evolution equations. The inverse problems we consider consist in determining unknown…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-09 Kaïs Ammari , Mourad Choulli , Faouzi Triki

Full-waveform inversion (FWI) estimates unknown parameters in the wave equation from limited boundary measurements. Recent advances in neural reparameterized FWI (NeurFWI) demonstrate that representing the parameters using a neural network…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Ruihua Chen , Yisi Luo , Bangyu Wu , Xile Zhao , Deyu Meng

Full waveform inversion (FWI) infers the subsurface structure information from seismic waveform data by solving a non-convex optimization problem. Data-driven FWI has been increasingly studied with various neural network architectures to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Min Zhu , Shihang Feng , Youzuo Lin , Lu Lu

In this paper we study Love waves in a layered, elastic half-space. We first address the direct problem and we characterize the existence of Love waves through the dispersion relation. We then address the inverse problem and we show how to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-09 Maarten V. de Hoop , Josselin Garnier , Alexei Iantchenko , Julien Ricaud

Computational imaging plays a vital role in various scientific and medical applications, such as Full Waveform Inversion (FWI), Computed Tomography (CT), and Electromagnetic (EM) inversion. These methods address inverse problems by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Yinan Feng , Yinpeng Chen , Yueh Lee , Youzuo Lin

Edema is a potential indicator of underlying pathological changes. However, its low-contrast signature is often masked in conventional B-mode imaging by strong scatterers, making reliable detection challenging. Ultrasound (US) provides a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-09 Ruizhi Zhang , Yhonatan Kvich , Rui Guo , Oded Cohen , Yonina C. Eldar

The estimation of physical parameters from data analysis is a crucial point for the description and modeling of many complex systems. Based on R\'enyi $\alpha$-Gaussian distribution and patched Green's function (PGF) techniques, we propose…

Full-waveform inversion (FWI), a popular technique that promises high-resolution models, has helped in improving the salt definition in inverted velocity models. The success of the inversion relies heavily on having prior knowledge of the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Abdullah Alali , Vladimir Kazei , Mahesh Kalita , Tariq Alkhalifah

Time-lapse full-waveform inversion (FWI) has become a powerful tool for characterizing and monitoring subsurface changes in various geophysical applications. However, non-repeatability (NR) issues caused, for instance, by GPS inaccuracies,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Sergio Luiz E. F. da Silva , Ammir Karsou , Roger M. Moreira , Marco Cetale

The state-of-the art proof of a global inf-sup condition on mixed finite element schemes does not allow for an analysis of truly indefinite, second-order linear elliptic PDEs. This paper, therefore, first analyses a nonconforming finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-21 Carsten Carstensen , Asha K. Dond , Neela Nataraj , Amiya K. Pani

We consider an inverse boundary value problem for a nonlinear elastic wave equation which was studied in [de Hoop, Uhlmann, Wang. Math. Ann. (2019) doi:10.1007/s00208-018-01796-y]. We show that all the parameters appearing in the equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-15 Gunther Uhlmann , Jian Zhai