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Both numerical simulations and observational evidence indicate that the outer regions of galaxies and dark matter haloes are typically mildly to significantly radially anisotropic. The inner regions can be significantly non-isotropic,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Baes , E. Van Hese

Using a probabilistic neural network and Lagrangian observations from the Global Drifter Program, we model the single particle transition probability density function (pdf) of ocean surface drifters. The transition pdf is represented by a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Martin T. Brolly

We present a comprehensive review of the structural chemistry of hybrid lead halides of stoichiometry APbX4, A2PbX4 or AAPbX4, where A and A are organic ammonium cations and X = Cl, Br or I. These compounds may be considered as layered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Philip Lightfoot , Jason A. McNulty

We perform molecular dynamics simulations for a silica glass former model proposed by Coslovich and Pastore (CP) over a wide range of densities. The density variation can be mapped onto the change of the potential depth between Si and O…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Misaki Ozawa , Kang Kim , Kunimasa Miyazaki

Crystal and magnetic structures of the high-pressure stabilized perovskite phase of TlMnO3 have been studied by neutron powder diffraction. The crystal structure involves two types of primary structural distortions: a+b-b-octahedral tilting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-07 Dmitry D. Khalyavin , Pascal Manuel , Wei Yi , Alexei A. Belik

The great tunability of the properties of halide perovskites presents new opportunities for optoelectronic applications as well as significant challenges associated with exploring combinatorial chemical spaces. In this work, we develop a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Arun Mannodi-Kanakkithodi , Maria K. Y. Chan

A three-dimensional Multiphysics Lattice Discrete Particle Model (M-LDPM) framework is formulated to investigate the fracture permeability behavior of shale. The framework features a dual lattice system mimicking the mesostructure of the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Weixin Li , Xinwei Zhou , J. William Carey , Luke P. Frash , Gianluca Cusatis

Novel halide perovskites with improved stability and optoelectronic properties can be designed via composition engineering at cation and/or anion sites. Data-driven methods, especially high-throughput first principles computations and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Jiaqi Yang , Panayotis Manganaris , Arun Mannodi-Kanakkithodi

Perovskite chalcogenides are gaining substantial interest as an emerging class of semiconductors for optoelectronic applications. High quality samples are of vital importance to examine their inherent physical properties. We report the…

The list of possible commensurate phases obtained from the parent tetragonal phase of perovskites by allowing the tilting of octahedra of oxygen ions is reexamined. It is found that many structures allowed by symmetry are not consistent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-12-24 A. B. Harris

We investigate the structural, magnetic, and thermodynamic properties of \BSCO\ ($x$ = 0.04, $\delta$ = 0.54), a hexagonal perovskite featuring face-sharing CoO$_6$ octahedra that forms Co dimers. DC and AC magnetization measurements reveal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Anzar Ali , Guratinder Kaur , Lukas Keller , Masahiko Isobe

Distortions of the oxygen octahedra influence the fundamental electronic structure of perovskite oxides, such as their bandwidth and exchange interactions. Utilizing a fully ab-initio methodology based on density functional theory plus…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Alexander Hampel , Jeremy Lee-Hand , Antoine Georges , Cyrus E. Dreyer

Oxygen octahedra tilting is a common structural phenomenon in perovskites and has been subject of intensive studies, particularly in rhombohedral Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 (PZT). Early reports suggest that the tilted octahedra may strongly affect the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Tadej Rojac , Silvo Drnovsek , Andreja Bencan , Barbara Malic , Dragan Damjanovic

As is well known, the ground-state symmetry group of the water dimer switches from its equilibrium $C_{s}$-character to $C_{2h}$-character as the distance between the two oxygen atoms of the dimer decreases below $R_{\rm O-O}\sim 2.5$…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Sara Gómez , Jonathan Nafziger , Albeiro Restrepo , Adam Wasserman

With increasing temperature, ${\rm Sr}_2{\rm ScSbO}_6$ undergoes three structural phase transitions at approximately ${\rm 400K}$, ${\rm 560K}$ and ${\rm 650K}$, leading to the following sequence of phases: $P2_1/n \rightarrow I2/m…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Rajyavardhan Ray , A K Himanshu , Pintu Sen , Uday Kumar , Manuel Richter , T P Sinha

Mathematical models based on probability density functions (PDF) have been extensively used in hydrology and subsurface flow problems, to describe the uncertainty in porous media properties (e.g., permeability modelled as random field).…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Matteo Icardi , Marco Dentz

Despite the high accuracy of photometric redshifts (zphot) derived using Machine Learning (ML) methods, the quantification of errors through reliable and accurate Probability Density Functions (PDFs) is still an open problem. First, because…

Using the Hubbard Hamiltonian for transition metal-3d and oxygen-2p states with perovskite geometry, we propose a new scaling procedure for a nontrivial extension of these systems to large spatial dimensions $D$. The scaling procedure is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Schmalian , P. Lombardo , M. Avignon , K. - H. Bennemann

We study the effects of chiral constituent molecules on the macroscopic shapes attained by lipid bilayer membranes. Such fluid membranes are beautiful examples of statistical ensembles of random shapes, sometimes coupled to in-plane order.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. Nelson , T. Powers

Polycrystalline materials, such as metals, are comprised of heterogeneously oriented crystals. Observed crystal orientations are modelled as a sample from an orientation distribution function (ODF), which determines a variety of material…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-12-10 James Matuk , Oksana Chkrebtii , Stephen Niezgoda