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Halide perovskites exhibit unpredictable properties in response to environmental stressors, due to several composition-dependent degradation mechanisms. In this work, we apply data visualization and machine learning (ML) techniques to…

Perovskite stability is of the core importance and difficulty in current research and application of perovskite solar cells. Nevertheless, over the past century, the formability and stability of perovskite still relied on simplified factor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Zhenzhu Li , Qichen Xu , Qingde Sun , Zhufeng Hou , Wan-Jian Yin

Perovskite materials have become ubiquitous in many technologically relevant applications, ranging from catalysts in solid oxide fuel cells to light absorbing layers in solar photovoltaics. The thermodynamic phase stability is a key…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Wei Li , Ryan Jacobs , Dane Morgan

Data-driven approaches to solve problems in materials science have gained immense popularity in recent times due to their ability to predict unknown material properties and uncover relationships between structure and property. Machine…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Utkarsh Saha , Koyendrila Debnath , Soumitra Satapathi

Progress in the application of machine learning (ML) methods to materials design is hindered by the lack of understanding of the reliability of ML predictions, in particular for the application of ML to small data sets often found in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Evan M. Askanazi , Emanuel A. Lazar , Ilya Grinberg

Alloy-based perovskite solar cells offer tunable properties and improved stability, but their complexity has impeded accurate modeling, hindering development. We present a machine-learning (ML) accelerated atomistic modeling approach for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Jarno Laakso , Armi Tiihonen , Patrick Rinke

Renewable energy sources are of great interest to combat global warming, yet promising sources like photovoltaic (PV) cells are not efficient and cheap enough to act as an alternative to traditional energy sources. Perovskite has high…

Prediction of crystal system from X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra is a critical task in materials science, particularly for perovskite materials which are known for their diverse applications in photovoltaics, optoelectronics, and…

This work investigates the origins of cation ordering of double perovskites using first-principles theory computations combined with machine learning (ML) and causal relations. We have considered various oxidation states of A, A', B, and B'…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Ayana Ghosh , Gayathri Palanichamy , Dennis P. Trujillo , Monirul Shaikh , Saurabh Ghosh

This work presents a machine learning approach to predict novel perovskite oxide materials in the Pr-Al-O and Pr-Sc-O compound families with the potential for photoluminescence applications. The predicted materials exhibit a large bandgap…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Upendra Kumar , Hyeon Woo Kim , Sobhit Singh , Hyunseok Ko , Sung Beom Cho

Prediction of the electronic structure of functional materials is essential for the engineering of new devices. Conventional electronic structure prediction methods based on density functional theory (DFT) suffer from not only high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Junfei Zhang , Yueqi Li , Xinbo Zhou

Explainable machine learning can help to discover new physical relationships for material properties. To understand the material properties that govern the activation energy for oxygen diffusion in perovskites and pyrochlores, we build a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Grace M. Lu , Dallas R. Trinkle

Although the tailored metal active sites and porous architectures of MOFs hold great promise for engineering challenges ranging from gas separations to catalysis, a lack of understanding of how to improve their stability limits their use in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Aditya Nandy , Chenru Duan , Heather J. Kulik

Lead-based perovskite solar cells have reached high efficiencies, but toxicity and lack of stability hinder their wide-scale adoption. These issues have been partially addressed through compositional engineering of perovskite materials, but…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Henrietta Homm , Jarno Laakso , Patrick Rinke

Machine Learning (ML) techniques are revolutionizing the way to perform efficient materials modeling. Nevertheless, not all the ML approaches allow for the understanding of microscopic mechanisms at play in different phenomena. To address…

Oxide perovskite materials of type ABO3 have a wide range of technological applications, such as catalysts in solid oxide fuel cells and as light-absorbing materials in solar photovoltaics. These materials often exhibit differential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Sampreeti Bhattacharya , Arkaprava Roy

The mechanical properties of a material are intimately related to its microstructure. This is particularly important for predicting mechanical behavior of polycrystalline metals, where microstructural variations dictate the expected…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Yejun Gu , Christopher D. Stiles , Jaafar A. El-Awady

Discovering new materials that efficiently catalyze the oxygen reduction and evolution reactions is critical for facilitating the widespread adoption of solid oxide fuel cell and electrolyzer (SOFC/SOEC) technologies. Here, we develop…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Ryan Jacobs , Jian Liu , Harry Abernathy , Dane Morgan

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are highly interesting and tunable materials. By incorporating spatial defects into their atomic structure, MOFs can be finetuned to exhibit precise chemical functionalities, extending their applicability in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Pieter Dobbelaere , Sander Vandenhaute , Veronique Van Speybroeck

Among emerging energy materials, halide and chalcogenide perovskites have garnered significant attention over the last decade owing to the abundance of their constituent species, low manufacturing costs, and their highly tunable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Rushik Desai , Junyeong Ahn , Alejandro Strachan , Arun Mannodi-Kanakkithodi
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