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Symmetry protected topological (SPT) states are bulk gapped states with gapless edge excitations protected by certain symmetries. The SPT phases in free fermion systems, like topological insulators, can be classified by the K-theory.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Xie Chen , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Zheng-Xin Liu , Xiao-Gang Wen

High-resolution tunneling electron spin transport properties (longitudinal spin current (LSC) and spin transfer torque (STT) maps) of topologically distinct real-space magnetic skyrmionic textures are reported by employing a 3D-WKB combined…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Krisztián Palotás , Levente Rózsa , Eszter Simon , László Szunyogh

We show that the evolution of two-component particles governed by a two-dimensional spin-orbit lattice Hamiltonian can reveal transitions between topological phases. A kink in the mean width of the particle distribution signals the closing…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Wei-Wei Zhang , Barry C. Sanders , Simon Apers , Sandeep K. Goyal , David L. Feder

We study a double-nanowire setup proximity coupled to an $s$-wave superconductor and search for the bulk signatures of the topological phase transition that can be observed experimentally, for example, with an STM tip. Three bulk…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-28 Manisha Thakurathi , Denis Chevallier , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

The interplay of symmetry and topology in quantum many-body mixed states has recently garnered significant interest. In a phenomenon not seen in pure states, mixed states can exhibit average symmetries -- symmetries that act on component…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Ruochen Ma , Alex Turzillo

We analyze the validity of reflection positivity in the classification of invertible phases of quantum spin systems. We provide a mathematical model in which every 2d invertible state admits a reflection-positive representative. We prove…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Nikita Sopenko

Symmetry topological field theory (SymTFT), or topological holography, posits a correspondence between symmetries in a $d$-dimensional theory and topological order in a $(d+1)$-dimensional theory. In this work, we extend this framework to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Qiang Jia , Zhian Jia

The time periodic circuit theory is exploited to introduce an appropriate translation operator that is invariant under the change of the spatial unit cell. Useful properties of the operator are derived. By casting the problem in an…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Sameh Y. Elnaggar , Gregory. N. Milford

Quantum phase transitions that take place between two distinct topological phases remain an unexplored area for the applicability of the fidelity approach. Here, we apply this method to spin systems in two and three dimensions and show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-04 Silvano Garnerone , Damian Abasto , Stephan Haas , Paolo Zanardi

We propose and analyse an efficient scheme for simulating higher-order topological phases of matter in two dimensional (2D) spin-phononic crystal networks. We show that, through a specially designed periodic driving, one can selectively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Xiao-Xiao Li , Peng-Bo Li

We present a simple but efficient geometrical method for determining the inert states of spin-S systems. It can be used if the system is described by a spin vector of a spin-S particle and its energy is invariant in spin rotations and phase…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Mäkelä , K. -A. Suominen

We introduce the topologically twisted index for four-dimensional $\mathcal N=1$ gauge theories quantized on ${\rm AdS}_2 \times S^1$. We compute the index by applying supersymmetric localization to partition functions of vector and chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Daniele Iannotti , Antonio Pittelli

This thesis studies a pair of symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases which arise when considering one-dimensional quantum spin systems possessing a natural orthogonal group symmetry. Particular attention is given to a family of exactly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Michael Ragone

Despite growing interest in beyond-group symmetries in quantum condensed matter systems, there are relatively few microscopic lattice models explicitly realizing these symmetries, and many phenomena have yet to be studied at the microscopic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Christopher Fechisin , Nathanan Tantivasadakarn , Victor V. Albert

The interplay of symmetry and topological order leads to a variety of distinct phases of matter, the Symmetry Enriched Topological (SET) phases. Here we discuss physical observables that distinguish different SETs in the context of Z$_2$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Michael Zaletel , Yuan-Ming Lu , Ashvin Vishwanath

The Homogeneous sine-Gordon (HSG) theories are integrable perturbations of $G_k/U(1)^{r_G}$ coset CFTs, where $G$ is a simple compact Lie group of rank $r_G$ and $k>1$ is an integer. Using their T-duality symmetries, we investigate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Luis Miramontes

In theories with $N=2$ supersymmetry on $R^{3,1}$, BPS bound states can decay across walls of marginal stability in the space of Coulomb branch parameters, leading to discontinuities in the BPS indices $\Omega(\gamma,u)$. We consider a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Sergei Alexandrov , Gregory W. Moore , Andrew Neitzke , Boris Pioline

We propose a new interpretation of doubly special relativity based on the distinction between the momenta and the translation generators in its phase space realization. We also argue that the implementation of the theory does not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 S. Mignemi

The recent discovery of heavy-fermion superconductor UTe$_2$ has broadened the possibility of realizing exotic time-reversal-symmetry-breaking superconductivity. However, a comprehensive understanding of the topological phases in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Yuki Yamazaki , Shingo Kobayashi

General aspects of higher-spin gauge theory and unfolded formulation are briefly recalled with some emphasize on the recent results on the breaking of $sp(8)$ symmetry by current interactions and construction of invariant functionals…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 M. A. Vasiliev