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The first part of this thesis focuses on the production of thermal dileptons from a hadronic gas at finite temperature. The rates are calculated by an expansion in Pion density and constrained by broken chiral symmetry and vacuum…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-15 Kevin Dusling

Hydraulic structures such as dams have a direct or indirect influence on the hydro-sedimentary functioning of rivers. They can impact the sediment continuity of the river and can create a sediment imbalance with zones of sediment…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Anne Weit , Thierry Winiarski , Brice Mourier , Thierry Fretaud , Christophe Peteuil

We investigate a one dimensional chain of $2N$ harmonic oscillators in which neighboring sites have their energies redistributed randomly. The sites $-N$ and $N$ are in contact with thermal reservoirs at different temperature $\tau_-$ and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Lorenzo Bertini , Davide Gabrielli , Joel L. Lebowitz

Reactive cross-sections for the collision of open shell S(^1D) atoms with ortho- and para-hydrogen, in the kinetic energy range 1-120 K, have been calculated using the hyperspherical quantum reactive scattering method developed by Launay et…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Manuel Lara , F. Dayou , J. -M. Launay

Magmas form at depth, move upwards and evolve chemically through a combination of processes. Magmatic processes are investigated by means of fieldwork combined with geophysics, geochemistry, analog and numerical models, and many other…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Remy Cazabet , Catherine Annen , Jean-Francois Moyen , Roberto Weinberg

We study the XXZ model with a random magnetic field in contact with a weakly disordered spin chain, acting as a finite thermal bath. We revise Fermi's golden rule description of the interaction between the thermal bath and the XXZ spin…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Tomasz Szołdra , Piotr Sierant , Maciej Lewenstein , Jakub Zakrzewski

We analyze single particle momentum spectra and interferometry radii in central Au+Au collisions at RHIC within a hydro-inspired parametrization accounting for continuous hadron emission through the whole lifetime of hydrodynamically…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 M. S. Borysova , Yu. M. Sinyukov , S. V. Akkelin , B. Erazmus , Iu. A. Karpenko

We investigate the behavior of entanglement between a single fermionic level and a fermionic bath in three distinct thermodynamic regimes. First, in thermal equilibrium, we analyze the dependence of entanglement on the considered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Krzysztof Ptaszynski , Massimiliano Esposito

The active region magnetic field surrounding the filament plays an important role in filament formation, their evolution and disruption. We investigated a filament eruption that occurred in southern hemisphere of the Sun on July 08, 2011…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Sajal Kumar Dhara , B. Ravindra , Ravinder Kumar Banyal

Much of the geologic activity preserved on Europa's icy surface has been attributed to tidal deformation, mainly due to Europa's eccentric orbit. Although the surface is geologically young (30 - 80 Myr), there is little information as to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Alyssa R. Rhoden , Terry A. Hurford , Lorenz Roth , Kurt Retherford

On the basis of laboratory simulation a mechanism is established for the formation of the upper mantle convection spiral plumes from a hot point in the presence of a roll-type large-scale convective flow. The observed plume has horizontal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 A. N. Sharifulin , A. N. Poludnitsin

Hydrogen may be incorporated into nominally anhydrous minerals including bridgmanite and post-perovskite as defects, making the Earth's deep mantle a potentially significant water reservoir. The diffusion of hydrogen and its contribution to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Yihang Peng , Jie Deng

Aims. We investigate possible driving mechanisms of volcanic activity on rocky super-Earths with masses exceeding 3-4 Mearth. Due to high gravity and pressures in the mantles of these planets, melting in deep mantle layers can be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-30 Kristina Kislyakova , Lena Noack

This paper investigates the thermodynamic properties of the coexistence region of two horizons in the charged 4-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (4D-EGB) spacetime. Initially, we apply the universal first law of thermodynamics to derive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Fang Liu , Yun-Zhi Du , Jian-Xin Sun , Huai-Fan Li

Volcanic seismicity at Mt. Etna is studied. It is found that the associated stochastic process exhibits a subdiffusive phenomenon. The jump probability distribution well obeys an exponential law, whereas the waiting-time distribution…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sumiyoshi Abe , Norikazu Suzuki

Previous studies have found that the flickering of buoyant diffusion flames is associated with the periodic shedding of a toroidal vortex, which is formed under gravity-induced shearing at the flames. Moreover, numerous experimental…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Xi Xia , Peng Zhang

In environmental and climate data, there is often an interest in determining if and when changes occur in a system. Such changes may result from localized sources in space and time like a volcanic eruption or climate geoengineering events.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-08-14 Drew Yarger , J. Derek Tucker

We investigate the asymptotic behaviour of a correlation function associated with a nematic liquid crystal system undergoing an isotropic-nematic phase transition following an instantaneous change of temperature. Within the setting of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-07 Eduard Kirr , Mark Wilkinson , Arghir Zarnescu

We measure magnetization as a function of temperature, magnetic field and time in a BaFe$_2$(As$_{0.68}$P$_{0.32}$)$_2$ single crystal with $T_c$ = 27.6 K. The fish-tail observed on many $M$($H$) curves are used to construct isofield…

Solar eruptive behavior is often modeled with magnetohydrodynamic simulations of magnetic flux emergence. The usual geometry considered is that of a horizontal cylindrical magnetic flux tube. An alternative is the toroidal tube geometry…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 J. Zhuleku , V. Archontis , K. Moraitis