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We consider an elliptic system of equations on the torus $\left[ -\frac{L}{2}, \frac{L}{2} \right)^d$ with random coefficients $A$, that are assumed to be coercive and stationary. Using two different approaches we obtain moment bounds on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-19 Peter Bella , Felix Otto

We study extreme wave formation for the Korteweg-de Vries equation on the torus with random initial data of average size $\epsilon$. We establish a large deviations principle for the supremum of the solution over arbitrarily long polynomial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-04 Riccardo Berforini D'Aquino , Ricardo Grande

We consider the optimization of a smooth and strongly convex objective using constant step-size stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and study its properties through the prism of Markov chains. We show that, for unbiased gradient estimates…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-25 Ibrahim Merad , Stéphane Gaïffas

We consider a class of non-linear dynamics on a graph that contains and generalizes various models from network systems and control and study convergence to uniform agreement states using gradient methods. In particular, under the…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-08-10 Herbert Mangesius , Jean-Charles Delvenne , Sanjoy K. Mitter

Explicit sufficient conditions on the hypercontractivity are presented for two classes of functional stochastic partial differential equations driven by, respectively, non-degenerate and degenerate Gaussian noises. Consequently, these…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-07 Jianhai Bao , Feng-Yu Wang , Chenggui Yuan

We study quantum Dirichlet forms and the associated symmetric quantum Markov semigroups on noncommutative $L^2$ spaces. It is known from the work of Cipriani and Sauvageot that these semigroups induce a first order differential calculus,…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-08-13 Melchior Wirth

We start by considering infinite dimensional Markovian dynamics in R^m generated by operators of hypocoercive type and for such models we obtain short and long time pointwise estimates for all the derivatives, of any order and in any…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-15 V. Kontis , M. Ottobre , B. Zegarlinski

We analyse the $\ell^2(\pi)$-convergence rate of irreducible and aperiodic Markov chains with $N$-band transition probability matrix $P$ and with invariant distribution $\pi$. This analysis is heavily based on: first the study of the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-11-06 Loïc Hervé , James Ledoux

This paper is devoted to the construction and study of an equilibrium Glauber-type dynamics of infinite continuous particle systems. This dynamics is a special case of a spatial birth and death process. On the space $\Gamma$ of all locally…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yu. Kondratiev , E. Lytvynov

We consider models of gradient type, which are the densities of a collection of real-valued random variables $\phi :=\{\phi_x: x \in \Lambda\}$ given by $Z^{-1}\exp({-\sum\nolimits_{j \sim k}V(\phi_j-\phi_k)})$. We focus our study on the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-04 Zichun Ye

This paper explores the asymptotic properties of non-autonomous Lagrangian systems, assuming that the associated Tonelli Lagrangian converges to a time-periodic function. Specifically, given a continuous initial condition, we provide a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-21 Veronica Danesi , Cristian Mendico , Xuan Tao , Kaizhi Wang

We consider the Cauchy problem for the evolutive discrete p-Laplacian in infinite graphs, with initial data decaying at infinity. We prove optimal sup and gradient bounds for nonnegative solutions, when the initial data has finite mass, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-08 Daniele Andreucci , Anatoli F. Tedeev

We show convergence of the gradients of the Schr\"odinger potentials to the Brenier map in the small-time limit under general assumptions on the marginals, which allow for unbounded densities and supports. Furthermore, we provide novel…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-18 Alberto Chiarini , Giovanni Conforti , Giacomo Greco , Luca Tamanini

We establish an abstract, effective, exponential large deviations type estimate for Markov systems satisfying a weaker form of mixing. We employ this result to derive such estimates, as well as a central limit theorem, for the skew product…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-17 Ao Cai , Pedro Duarte , Silvius Klein

We are concerned with gradient estimates for solutions to a class of singular quasilinear parabolic equations with measure data, whose prototype is given by the parabolic $p$-Laplace equation $u_t-\Delta_p u=\mu$ with $p\in (1,2)$. The case…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-05 Hongjie Dong , Hanye Zhu

The hypercontractivity is proved for the Markov semigroup associated to a class of finite/infinite dimensional stochastic Hamiltonian systems. Consequently, the Markov semigroup is exponentially convergent to the invariant probability…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-08 Feng-Yu Wang

In this paper, we consider a class of nonautonomous multi-scale stochastic partial differential equations with fully local monotone coefficients. By introducing the evolution system of measures for time-inhomogeneous Markov semigroups, we…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-03 Mengyu Cheng , Xiaobin Sun , Yingchao Xie

In this paper, we proved the sharp gradient stability for a class of Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya inequalities with partial (stronger) singular weight and non-radial extremal functions. Our result seems to be the first stability result for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-29 Wei Dai , Jingze Fu , An Zhang

The continuum $\varphi^4_2$ and $\varphi^4_3$ measures are shown to satisfy a log-Sobolev inequality uniformly in the lattice regularisation under the optimal assumption that their susceptibility is bounded. In particular, this applies to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Roland Bauerschmidt , Benoit Dagallier

Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for a substochastic semigroup on $L^1$ obtained through the Kato--Voigt perturbation theorem to be either stochastic or strongly stable. We show how such semigroups are related to piecewise…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-05-14 Marta Tyran-Kaminska