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相关论文: On the Information-theoretic Security of Combinato…

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All-or-nothing transforms have been defined as bijective mappings on all s-tuples over a specified finite alphabet. These mappings are required to satisfy certain "perfect security" conditions specified using entropies of the probability…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-11 Navid Nasr Esfahani , Douglas R. Stinson

We continue a study of unconditionally secure all-or-nothing transforms (AONT) begun in \cite{St}. An AONT is a bijective mapping that constructs s outputs from s inputs. We consider the security of t inputs, when s-t outputs are known.…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-10-16 Paolo D'Arco , Navid Nasr Esfahani , Douglas R. Stinson

All-or-nothing transforms (AONTs) were originally defined by Rivest as bijections from $s$ input blocks to $s$ output blocks such that no information can be obtained about any input block in the absence of any output block. Numerous…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-12 Navid Nasr Esfahani , Douglas Stinson

In this paper, we initiate a study of asymmetric all-or-nothing transforms (or asymmetric AONTs). A (symmetric) $t$-all-or-nothing transform is a bijective mapping defined on the set of $s$-tuples over a specified finite alphabet. It is…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-01 Navid Nasr Esfahani , Douglas R. Stinson

In this report, we introduce PE-AONT: a novel algorithm for fast and secure data fragmentation. Initial data are fragmented and only a selected subset of the fragments is encrypted. Further, fragments are transformed using a variation of an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Katarzyna Kapusta , Gerard Memmi

The problem is related to all-or-nothing transforms (AONT) suggested by Rivest as a preprocessing for encrypting data with a block cipher. Since then there have been various applications of AONTs in cryptography and security. D'Arco,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-12 Yiwei Zhang , Tao Zhang , Xin Wang , Gennian Ge

Ensuring Network-on-Chip (NoC) security is crucial to design trustworthy NoC-based System-on-Chip (SoC) architectures. While there are various threats that exploit on-chip communication vulnerabilities, eavesdropping attacks via malicious…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Hansika Weerasena , Matthew Randall , Prabhat Mishra

A $(t, s, v)$-all-or-nothing transform is a bijective mapping defined on $s$-tuples over an alphabet of size $v$, which satisfies the condition that the values of any $t$ input co-ordinates are completely undetermined, given only the values…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-23 Navid Nasr Esfahani , Ian Goldberg , Douglas R. Stinson

A $(t,s,v)$-all-or-nothing transform (AONT) is a bijective mapping defined on $s$-tuples over an alphabet of size $v$, which satisfies that if any $s-t$ of the $s$ outputs are given, then the values of any $t$ inputs are completely…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Xin Wang , Jie Cui , Lijun Ji

Oblivious Transfer (OT) is a fundamental cryptographic protocol with applications in secure Multi-Party Computation, Federated Learning, and Private Set Intersection. With the advent of quantum computing, it is crucial to develop…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Aydin Abadi , Yvo Desmedt

We introduce AOT, an anonymous communication system based on mix network architecture that uses oblivious transfer (OT) to deliver messages. Using OT to deliver messages helps AOT resist blending ($n-1$) attacks and helps AOT preserve…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Farid Javani , Alan T. Sherman

Oblivious Transfer (OT) is a fundamental cryptographic protocol that finds a number of applications, in particular, as an essential building block for two-party and multi-party computation. We construct a round-optimal (2 rounds)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Paulo S. L. M. Barreto , Bernardo David , Rafael Dowsley , Kirill Morozov , Anderson C. A. Nascimento

We establish a construction of optimal authentication codes achieving perfect multi-fold secrecy by means of combinatorial designs. This continues the author's work (ISIT 2009) and answers an open question posed therein. As an application,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-12-04 Michael Huber

Obtaining and maintaining anonymity on the Internet is challenging. The state of the art in deployed tools, such as Tor, uses onion routing (OR) to relay encrypted connections on a detour passing through randomly chosen relays scattered…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-01-06 Joan Feigenbaum , Bryan Ford

We consider an Internet of Battlefield Things (IoBT) system consisting of multiple devices that want to securely communicate with each other during a mission in the presence of an adversary with unbounded computational power. The adversary…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Mohammad Moltafet , Hamid R. Sadjadpour , Zouheir Rezki

Homomorphic encryption is a form of encryption which allows computation to be carried out on the encrypted data without the need for decryption. The success of quantum approaches to related tasks in a delegated computation setting has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Li Yu , Carlos A. Perez-Delgado , Joseph F. Fitzsimons

The full-information model was introduced by Ben-Or and Linial in 1985 to study collective coin-flipping: the problem of generating a common bounded-bias bit in a network of $n$ players with $t=t(n)$ faults. They showed that the majority…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-05-06 Shafi Goldwasser , Yael Tauman Kalai , Sunoo Park

Generally, the risks associated with malicious threats are increasing for the IIoT and its related applications due to dependency on the Internet and the minimal resource availability of IoT devices. Thus, anomaly-based intrusion detection…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 V. Priya , I. Sumaiya Thaseen , Thippa Reddy Gadekallu , Mohamed K. Aboudaif , Emad Abouel Nasr

This paper revisits formalizations of information-theoretic security for symmetric-key encryption and key agreement protocols which are very fundamental primitives in cryptography. In general, we can formalize information-theoretic security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-10-07 Mitsugu Iwamoto , Kazuo Ohta , Junji Shikata

Eavesdropping attacks in inference systems aim to learn not the raw data, but the system inferences to predict and manipulate system actions. We argue that conventional information security measures can be ambiguous on the adversary's…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Chi-Yo Tsai , Gaurav Kumar Agarwal , Christina Fragouli , Suhas Diggavi
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