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We consider the observations of an unknown $s$-sparse vector ${\boldsymbol \theta}$ corrupted by Gaussian noise with zero mean and unknown covariance matrix ${\boldsymbol \Sigma}$. We propose minimax optimal methods of estimating the…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-17 Yuhao Wang , Pengkun Yang , Alexandre B. Tsybakov

Looking for sparsity is nowadays crucial to speed up the training of large-scale neural networks. Projections onto the $\ell_{1,2}$ and $\ell_{1,\infty}$ are among the most efficient techniques to sparsify and reduce the overall cost of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Guillaume Perez , Laurent Condat , Michel Barlaud

Sparse approximation is important in many applications because of concise form of an approximant and good accuracy guarantees. The theory of compressed sensing, which proved to be very useful in the image processing and data sciences, is…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-20 V. Temlyakov

In this paper we revisit under-determined linear systems of equations with sparse solutions. As is well known, these systems are among core mathematical problems of a very popular compressed sensing field. The popularity of the field as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-06-18 Mihailo Stojnic

The recovery of signals that are sparse not in a basis, but rather sparse with respect to an over-complete dictionary is one of the most flexible settings in the field of compressed sensing with numerous applications. As in the standard…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Pedro Abdalla , Christian Kümmerle

This paper considers approximately sparse signal and low-rank matrix's recovery via truncated norm minimization $\min_{x}\|x_T\|_q$ and $\min_{X}\|X_T\|_{S_q}$ from noisy measurements. We first introduce truncated sparse approximation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-28 Wengu Chen , Peng Li

Sparse recovery is among the most well-studied problems in learning theory and high-dimensional statistics. In this work, we investigate the statistical and computational landscapes of sparse recovery with $\ell_\infty$ error guarantees.…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-19 Ziyun Chen , Jerry Li , Kevin Tian , Yusong Zhu

Consider the task of estimating a 3-order $n \times n \times n$ tensor from noisy observations of randomly chosen entries in the sparse regime. We introduce a similarity based collaborative filtering algorithm for estimating a tensor from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Devavrat Shah , Christina Lee Yu

Recovering nonlinearly degraded signal in the presence of noise is a challenging problem. In this work, this problem is tackled by minimizing the sum of a non convex least-squares fit criterion and a penalty term. We assume that the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-27 Marc Castella , Jean-Christophe Pesquet , Arthur Marmin

The sparsity of natural signals and images in a transform domain or dictionary has been extensively exploited in several applications such as compression, denoising and inverse problems. More recently, data-driven adaptation of synthesis…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-24 Saiprasad Ravishankar , Raj Rao Nadakuditi , Jeffrey A. Fessler

The sparse optimization problems arise in many areas of science and engineering, such as compressed sensing, image processing, statistical and machine learning. The $\ell_{0}$-minimization problem is one of such optimization problems, which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-23 Jialiang Xu , Yun-Bin Zhao

The $\ell_{1\text{-}2}$ regularization method has a strong sparsity promoting capability in approaching sparse solutions of linear inverse problems and gained successful applications in various mathematics and applied science fields. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-04 Yaohua Hu , Hao Wang , Xiaoqi Yang

Signals with sparse frame representations comprise a much more realistic model of nature than that with orthonomal bases. Studies about the signal recovery associated with such sparsity models have been one of major focuses in compressed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-09-24 Yulong Liu , Shidong Li , Tiebin Mi

Approximation of high-dimensional functions is a problem in many scientific fields that is only feasible if advantageous structural properties, such as sparsity in a given basis, can be exploited. A relevant tool for analysing sparse…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-16 Philipp Trunschke , Anthony Nouy , Martin Eigel

We consider the class of convex minimization problems, composed of a self-concordant function, such as the $\log\det$ metric, a convex data fidelity term $h(\cdot)$ and, a regularizing -- possibly non-smooth -- function $g(\cdot)$. This…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-05-14 Anastasios Kyrillidis , Rabeeh Karimi Mahabadi , Quoc Tran-Dinh , Volkan Cevher

$ \newcommand{\kalg}{{k_{\mathrm{alg}}}} \newcommand{\kopt}{{k_{\mathrm{opt}}}} \newcommand{\algset}{{T}} \renewcommand{\Re}{\mathbb{R}} \newcommand{\eps}{\varepsilon} \newcommand{\pth}[2][\!]{#1\left({#2}\right)} \newcommand{\npoints}{n}…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Avrim Blum , Sariel Har-Peled , Benjamin Raichel

In the context of compressed sensing, the nonconvex $\ell_q$ minimization with $0<q<1$ has been studied in recent years. In this paper, by generalizing the sharp bound for $\ell_1$ minimization of Cai and Zhang, we show that the condition…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Chao-Bing Song , Shu-Tao Xia

We consider a minimization problem whose objective function is the sum of a fidelity term, not necessarily convex, and a regularization term defined by a positive regularization parameter $\lambda$ multiple of the $\ell_0$ norm composed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-17 Yuesheng Xu

The goal of model compression is to reduce the size of a large neural network while retaining a comparable performance. As a result, computation and memory costs in resource-limited applications may be significantly reduced by dropping…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-10 Wenjing Yang , Ganghua Wang , Jie Ding , Yuhong Yang

We consider the problem of reconstructing an infinite set of sparse, finite-dimensional vectors, that share a common sparsity pattern, from incomplete measurements. This is in contrast to the work [17], where the single vector signal can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-29 Nick Dexter , Hoang Tran , Clayton Webster