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Correlated equilibria -- and their generalization $\Phi$-equilibria -- are a fundamental object of study in game theory, offering a more tractable alternative to Nash equilibria in multi-player settings. While computational aspects of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Martino Bernasconi , Matteo Castiglioni , Andrea Celli , Gabriele Farina

This paper considers a class of experimentation games with L\'{e}vy bandits encompassing those of Bolton and Harris (1999) and Keller, Rady and Cripps (2005). Its main result is that efficient (perfect Bayesian) equilibria exist whenever…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-12-21 Johannes Hörner , Nicolas Klein , Sven Rady

Many models from a variety of areas involve the computation of an equilibrium or fixed point of some kind. Examples include Nash equilibria in games; market equilibria; computing optimal strategies and the values of competitive games…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-02-21 Mihalis Yannakakis

$S$ equilibrium synthesizes a century of game-theoretic modeling. $S$-beliefs determine choices as in the refinement literature and level-$k$, without anchoring on Nash equilibrium or imposing ad hoc belief formation. $S$-choices allow for…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-07-13 Jacob K Goeree , Bernardo Garcia-Pola

Boolean games are a succinct representation of strategic games wherein a player seeks to satisfy a formula of propositional logic by selecting a truth assignment to a set of propositional variables under his control. The framework has…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-14 Egor Ianovski

Mean-payoff games on timed automata are played on the infinite weighted graph of configurations of priced timed automata between two players, Player Min and Player Max, by moving a token along the states of the graph to form an infinite…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Shibashis Guha , Marcin Jurdzinski , Krishna S. , Ashutosh Trivedi

Games with incomplete preferences are an important model for studying rational decision-making in scenarios where players face incomplete information about their preferences and must contend with incomparable outcomes. We study the problem…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Abhishek N. Kulkarni , Jie Fu , Ufuk Topcu

Many natural optimization problems derived from $\sf NP$ admit bilevel and multilevel extensions in which decisions are made sequentially by multiple players with conflicting objectives, as in interdiction, adversarial selection, and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Christoph Grüne , Berit Johannes , James B. Orlin , Lasse Wulf

We study the existence of approximate pure Nash equilibria ($\alpha$-PNE) in weighted atomic congestion games with polynomial cost functions of maximum degree $d$. Previously it was known that $d$-approximate equilibria always exist, while…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 George Christodoulou , Martin Gairing , Yiannis Giannakopoulos , Diogo Poças , Clara Waldmann

Stochastic two-player games model systems with an environment that is both adversarial and stochastic. In this paper, we study the expected value of bounded quantitative prefix-independent objectives in the context of stochastic games. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Laurent Doyen , Pranshu Gaba , Shibashis Guha

The optimal value computation for turned-based stochastic games with reachability objectives, also known as simple stochastic games, is one of the few problems in $NP \cap coNP$ which are not known to be in $P$. However, there are some…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-08-10 David Auger , Pierre COUCHENEY , Yann Strozecki

Traditionally quantitative games such as mean-payoff games and discount sum games have two players -- one trying to maximize the payoff, the other trying to minimize it. The associated decision problem, "Can Eve (the maximizer) achieve, for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-04-21 Paul Hunter , Jean-François Raskin

We study a robust optimal stopping problem with respect to a set $\cP$ of mutually singular probabilities. This can be interpreted as a zero-sum controller-stopper game in which the stopper is trying to maximize its pay-off while an adverse…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-12 Erhan Bayraktar , Song Yao

We study an infinite-horizon discrete-time optimal stopping problem under non-exponential discounting. A new method, which we call the iterative approach, is developed to find subgame perfect Nash equilibria. When the discount function…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-15 Yu-Jui Huang , Zhou Zhou

We study the computational complexity of decision problems about Nash equilibria in $m$-player games. Several such problems have recently been shown to be computationally equivalent to the decision problem for the existential theory of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Marie Louisa Tølbøll Berthelsen , Kristoffer Arnsfelt Hansen

In this paper we show that the Mastermind Satisfiability Problem (MSP) is NP-complete. The Mastermind is a popular game which can be turned into a logical puzzle called Mastermind Satisfiability Problem in a similar spirit to the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jeff Stuckman , Guo-Qiang Zhang

We study the query complexity of approximate notions of Nash equilibrium in games with a large number of players $n$. Our main result states that for $n$-player binary-action games and for constant $\varepsilon$, the query complexity of an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-21 Yakov Babichenko

Noncooperative game theory provides a normative framework for analyzing strategic interactions. However, for the toolbox to be operational, the solutions it defines will have to be computed. In this paper, we provide a single reduction that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Vincent Conitzer , Tuomas Sandholm

We study the problem of computing an Extensive-Form Perfect Equilibrium (EFPE) in 2-player games. This equilibrium concept refines the Nash equilibrium requiring resilience w.r.t. a specific vanishing perturbation (representing mistakes of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-16 Gabriele Farina , Nicola Gatti

Games on graphs provide a natural and powerful model for reactive systems. In this paper, we consider generalized reachability objectives, defined as conjunctions of reachability objectives. We first prove that deciding the winner in such…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-02-06 Nathanaël Fijalkow , Florian Horn