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Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) rely on advanced communication and control technologies to efficiently manage devices and the flow of information in the system. However, a wide variety of potential security challenges has emerged due to the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Nandha Kumar Kandasamy , Sarad Venugopalan , Tin Kit Wong , Leu Junming Nicholas

The complexity of cyberattacks in Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) calls for a mechanism that can evaluate the operational behaviour and security without negatively affecting the operation of live systems. In this regard, Digital Twins (DTs)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Sabah Suhail , Raja Jurdak

Over the years, Digital Twin (DT) has become popular in Advanced Manufacturing (AM) due to its ability to improve production efficiency and quality. By creating virtual replicas of physical assets, DTs help in real-time monitoring, develop…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Chas Hamel , Md Manjurul Ahsan , Shivakumar Raman

The development of digital twins (DTs) for physical systems increasingly leverages artificial intelligence (AI), particularly for combining data from different sources or for creating computationally efficient, reduced-dimension models.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Eduardo de Conto , Blaise Genest , Arvind Easwaran

A digital twin can be defined as an adaptive model of a complex physical system. Recent advances in computational pipelines, multiphysics solvers, artificial intelligence, big data cybernetics, data processing and management tools bring the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-07 Adil Rasheed , Omer San , Trond Kvamsdal

Digital twins are transforming the way we monitor, analyze, and control physical systems, but designing architectures that balance real-time responsiveness with heavy computational demands remains a challenge. Cloud-based solutions often…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 E. Iraola , M. García-Lorenzo , F. Lordan-Gomis , F. Rossi , E. Prieto-Araujo , R. M. Badia

The advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have led to technological advancements in a plethora of domains. Healthcare, education, and smart city services are now enriched with AI capabilities. These technological advancements would not…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Moayad Aloqaily , Ouns Bouachir , Fakhri Karray , Ismaeel Al Ridhawi , Abdulmotaleb El Saddik

As digital twin technologies are increasingly incorporated into battery management systems to meet the growing need for transparent and lifecycle-aware operation, existing battery digital twins still suffer from fragmented operational…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Tianwen Zhu , Hao Wang , Zhiwei Cao , Simon See , Yonggang Wen

Digital Twins have emerged as a disruptive technology with great potential; they can enhance WDS by offering real-time monitoring, predictive maintenance, and optimization capabilities. This paper describes the development of a…

A human body digital twin (DT) is a virtual representation of an individual's physiological state, created using real-time data from sensors and medical test devices, with the purpose of simulating, predicting, and optimizing health…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Chenyu Tang , Wentian Yi , Edoardo Occhipinti , Yanning Dai , Shuo Gao , Luigi G. Occhipinti

The increased use of software in the operation and management of telecommunication networks has moved the industry one step closer to realizing autonomous network operation. One consequence of this shift is the significantly increased need…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Shenjia Ding , David Flynn , Paul Harvey

System-level testing of healthcare Internet of Things (IoT) applications requires creating a test infrastructure with integrated medical devices and third-party applications. A significant challenge in creating such test infrastructure is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Hassan Sartaj , Shaukat Ali , Tao Yue , Julie Marie Gjøby

In space-air-ground integrated networks (SAGIN)-enabled IoT networks, secure access has become a significant challenge due to the increasing risks of eavesdropping attacks. To address these threats to data confidentiality, this paper…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Hui Liang , Zhihui Wu , Runqi Yuan , Guobin Zhang , Yanfeng Zhang , Jinkai Zheng , Tom H. Luan

While digital twins (DT) hold promise for providing real-time insights into complex energy assets, much of the current literature either does not offer a clear framework for information exchange between the model and the asset, lacks key…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Logan A. Burnett , Umme Mahbuba Nabila , Majdi I. Radaideh

The accelerated change in our planet due to human activities has led to grand societal challenges including health crises, intensified extreme weather events, food security, environmental injustice, etc. Digital twin systems combined with…

Digital Twins are part of the vision of Industry 4.0 to represent, control, predict, and optimize the behavior of Cyber-Physical Production Systems (CPPSs). These CPPSs are long-living complex systems deployed to and configured for diverse…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-23 Tim Bolender , Gereon Bürvenich , Manuela Dalibor , Bernhard Rumpe , Andreas Wortmann

Digital twins are becoming increasingly popular across many industries for real-time data streaming, processing, and visualization. They allow stakeholders to monitor, diagnose, and optimize assets. Emerging technologies used for immersive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-05 Florian Stadtmann , Hary Pirajan Mahalingam , Adil Rasheed

Smart Digital twins (SDTs) are being increasingly used to virtually replicate and predict the behaviors of complex physical systems through continual data assimilation enabling the optimization of the performance of these systems by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Md Ruman Islam , Mahadevan Subramaniam , Pei-Chi Huang

Many scientific-software projects test their codes inadequately, or not at all. Despite its well-known benefits, adopting routine testing is often not easy. Development teams may have doubts about establishing effective test procedures,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-11-11 Paul Madden , Eduardo G. Valente

We present methods and applications for the development of digital twins (DT) for urban traffic management. While the majority of studies on the DT focus on its ``eyes," which is the emerging sensing and perception like object detection and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-05 Yongjie Fu , Mehmet K. Turkcan , Mahshid Ghasemi , Zhaobin Mo , Chengbo Zang , Abhishek Adhikari , Zoran Kostic , Gil Zussman , Xuan Di