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Perception and prediction modules are critical components of autonomous driving systems, enabling vehicles to navigate safely through complex environments. The perception module is responsible for perceiving the environment, including…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Lucas Dal'Col , Miguel Oliveira , Vítor Santos

In this paper, a multi-modal 360$^{\circ}$ framework for 3D object detection and tracking for autonomous vehicles is presented. The process is divided into four main stages. First, images are fed into a CNN network to obtain instance…

Tremendous progress in deep learning over the last years has led towards a future with autonomous vehicles on our roads. Nevertheless, the performance of their perception systems is strongly dependent on the quality of the utilized training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Daniel Bogdoll , Enrico Eisen , Maximilian Nitsche , Christin Scheib , J. Marius Zöllner

Although Cooperative Driving Automation (CDA) has attracted considerable attention in recent years, there remain numerous open challenges in this field. The gap between existing simulation platforms that mainly concentrate on single-vehicle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Runsheng Xu , Yi Guo , Xu Han , Xin Xia , Hao Xiang , Jiaqi Ma

Perceiving the environment is one of the most fundamental keys to enabling Cooperative Driving Automation (CDA), which is regarded as the revolutionary solution to addressing the safety, mobility, and sustainability issues of contemporary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Zhengwei Bai , Guoyuan Wu , Matthew J. Barth , Yongkang Liu , Emrah Akin Sisbot , Kentaro Oguchi , Zhitong Huang

Motivated by vision-based control of autonomous vehicles, we consider the problem of controlling a known linear dynamical system for which partial state information, such as vehicle position, is extracted from complex and nonlinear data,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-24 Sarah Dean , Nikolai Matni , Benjamin Recht , Vickie Ye

Autonomous cars have to navigate in dynamic environment which can be full of uncertainties. The uncertainties can come either from sensor limitations such as occlusions and limited sensor range, or from probabilistic prediction of other…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-06 Liting Sun , Wei Zhan , Ching-Yao Chan , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Reliable helipad detection is essential for Autonomous Aerial Vehicle (AAV) landing, especially under GPS-denied or visually degraded conditions. While modern detectors such as YOLOv8 offer strong baseline performance, single-model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Humaira Tasnim , Ashik E Rasul , Bruce Jo , Hyung-Jin Yoon

Autonomous vehicles are becoming popular day by day not only for autonomous road traversal but also for industrial automation, farming and military. Most of the standard vehicles follow the Ackermann style steering mechanism. This has…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Shantanu Rahman , Nayeb Hasin , Mainul Islam , Golam Sarowar

Perception and control systems for autonomous vehicles are an active area of scientific and industrial research. These solutions should be characterised by high efficiency in recognising obstacles and other environmental elements in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Maciej Baczmanski , Mateusz Wasala , Tomasz Kryjak

In hybrid traffic environments where human-driven vehicles (HDVs) and autonomous vehicles (AVs) coexist, achieving safe and robust decision-making for AV platooning remains a complex challenge. Existing platooning systems often struggle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Chengkai Xu , Zihao Deng , Jiaqi Liu , Aijing Kong , Yu Tang , Chao Huang , Peng Hang

Tracked vehicles distribute their weight continuously over a large surface area (the tracks). This distinctive feature makes them the preferred choice for vehicles required to traverse soft and uneven terrain. From a robotics perspective,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Michele Focchi , Daniele Fontanelli , Davide Stocco , Riccardo Bussola , Luigi Palopoli

Multi-Target Multi-Camera (MTMC) vehicle tracking is an essential task of visual traffic monitoring, one of the main research fields of Intelligent Transportation Systems. Several offline approaches have been proposed to address this task;…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Elena Luna , Juan C. SanMiguel , Jose M. Martínez , Marcos Escudero-Viñolo

Autonomous driving is among the most promising of upcoming traffic safety technologies. Prototypes of autonomous vehicles are already being tested on public streets today. However, while current prototypes prove the feasibility of truly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Andreas Schimpe , Frank Diermeyer

Offboard perception aims to automatically generate high-quality 3D labels for autonomous driving (AD) scenes. Existing offboard methods focus on 3D object detection with closed-set taxonomy and fail to match human-level recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Tao Ma , Hongbin Zhou , Qiusheng Huang , Xuemeng Yang , Jianfei Guo , Bo Zhang , Min Dou , Yu Qiao , Botian Shi , Hongsheng Li

The reliability of current autonomous driving systems is often jeopardized in situations when the vehicle's field-of-view is limited by nearby occluding objects. To mitigate this problem, vehicle-to-vehicle communication to share sensor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Hsu-kuang Chiu , Stephen F. Smith

Understanding lane toplogy relationships accurately is critical for safe autonomous driving. However, existing two-stage methods suffer from inefficiencies due to error propagations and increased computational overheads. To address these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Yang Li , Zongzheng Zhang , Xuchong Qiu , Xinrun Li , Ziming Liu , Leichen Wang , Ruikai Li , Zhenxin Zhu , Huan-ang Gao , Xiaojian Lin , Zhiyong Cui , Hang Zhao , Hao Zhao

Autonomous vehicle platforms of varying spatial scales are employed within the research and development spectrum based on space, safety and monetary constraints. However, deploying and validating autonomy algorithms across varying…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Tanmay Vilas Samak , Chinmay Vilas Samak , Venkat Narayan Krovi

Safety is the foremost concern for autonomous platooning. The vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication delay and the sudden appearance of obstacles will trigger the safety of the intended functionality (SOTIF) issues for autonomous…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-13 Hong Wang , Li-Ming Peng , Zi-Chun Wei , Kai Yang , Xian-Xu Bai , Luo Jiang , Ehsan Hashemi

Cooperative perception enabled by Vehicle-to-Everything communication has shown great promise in enhancing situational awareness for autonomous vehicles and other mobile robotic platforms. Despite recent advances in perception backbones and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Lantao Li , Kang Yang , Rui Song , Chen Sun