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相关论文: A survey of unsupervised learning methods for high…

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Unsupervised learning has recently significantly gained in popularity, especially with deep learning-based approaches. Despite numerous successes and approaching supervised-level performance on a variety of academic benchmarks, it is still…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Anton Tsitsulin , Marina Munkhoeva , Bryan Perozzi

Machine learning methods for the construction of data-driven reduced order model models are used in an increasing variety of engineering domains, especially as a supplement to expensive computational fluid dynamics for design problems. An…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-28 Stephen Guth , Alireza Mojahed , Themistoklis P. Sapsis

The need to rapidly solve PDEs in engineering design workflows has spurred the rise of neural surrogate models. In particular, neural operator models provide a discretization-invariant surrogate by retaining the infinite-dimensional,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Yash Patel , Ambuj Tewari

Modeling complex spatiotemporal dynamical systems, such as the reaction-diffusion processes, have largely relied on partial differential equations (PDEs). However, due to insufficient prior knowledge on some under-explored dynamical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Chengping Rao , Pu Ren , Qi Wang , Oral Buyukozturk , Hao Sun , Yang Liu

(Partial) differential equations (PDEs) are fundamental tools for describing natural phenomena, making their solution crucial in science and engineering. While traditional methods, such as the finite element method, provide reliable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Viggo Moro , Luiz F. O. Chamon

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have recently emerged as an alternative way of solving partial differential equations (PDEs) without the need of building elaborate grids, instead, using a straightforward implementation. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Dongkun Zhang , Lu Lu , Ling Guo , George Em Karniadakis

The high dimensionality of kinetic equations with stochastic parameters poses major computational challenges for uncertainty quantification (UQ). Traditional Monte Carlo (MC) sampling methods, while widely used, suffer from slow convergence…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-13 Wei Chen , Giacomo Dimarco , Lorenzo Pareschi

We present a novel framework for learning cost-efficient latent representations in problems with high-dimensional state spaces through nonlinear dimension reduction. By enriching linear state approximations with low-order polynomial terms…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-27 Rudy Geelen , Laura Balzano , Karen Willcox

In this paper, we address learning problems for high dimensional data. Previously, oblivious random projection based approaches that project high dimensional features onto a random subspace have been used in practice for tackling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-07 Yi Xu , Haiqin Yang , Lijun Zhang , Tianbao Yang

Neural networks are a commonly used approach to replace physical models with computationally cheap surrogates. Parametric uncertainty quantification can be included in training, assuming that an accurate prior distribution of the model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Heikki Haario , Zhi-Song Liu , Martin Simon , Hendrik Weichel

Anomalies are by definition rare, thus labeled examples are very limited or nonexistent, and likely do not cover unforeseen scenarios. Unsupervised learning methods that don't necessarily encounter anomalies in training would be immensely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Louise Naud , Alexander Lavin

As the dimension of a system increases, traditional methods for control and differential games rapidly become intractable, making the design of safe autonomous agents challenging in complex or team settings. Deep-learning approaches avoid…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-29 William Sharpless , Zeyuan Feng , Somil Bansal , Sylvia Herbert

Developing efficient numerical algorithms for the solution of high dimensional random Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) has been a challenging task due to the well-known curse of dimensionality. We present a new solution framework for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Mohammad Amin Nabian , Hadi Meidani

Systems involving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) have recently become more popular among the machine learning community. However prior methods usually treat infinite dimensional problems in finite dimensions with Reduced Order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-08 Ethan N. Evans , Marcus A. Pereira , George I. Boutselis , Evangelos A. Theodorou

This work is in the context of blackbox optimization where the functions defining the problem are expensive to evaluate and where no derivatives are available. A tried and tested technique is to build surrogates of the objective and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-18 Charles Audet , Sébastien Le Digabel , Renaud Saltet

Text embeddings are essential components in modern NLP pipelines. Although numerous embedding models have been proposed, no single model consistently dominates across domains and tasks. This variability motivates the use of ensemble…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Sungjun Lim , Kangjun Noh , Youngjun Choi , Heeyoung Lee , Kyungwoo Song

Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) is crucial for ensuring the reliability of machine learning models deployed in real-world autonomous systems. However, existing approaches typically quantify task-level output prediction uncertainty without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Luke Chen , Junyao Wang , Trier Mortlock , Pramod Khargonekar , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque

Optimal Bayesian design techniques provide an estimate for the best parameters of an experiment in order to maximize the value of measurements prior to the actual collection of data. In other words, these techniques explore the space of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Alexander Tarakanov , Ahmed H. Elsheikh

Tensor methods have become a promising tool to solve high-dimensional problems in the big data era. By exploiting possible low-rank tensor factorization, many high-dimensional model-based or data-driven problems can be solved to facilitate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-22 Chunfeng Cui , Cole Hawkins , Zheng Zhang

Model correction is essential for reliable PDE learning when the governing physics is misspecified due to simplified assumptions or limited observations. In the machine learning literature, existing correction methods typically operate in…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-27 Wenwen Zhou , Xiaodong Feng , Ling Guo , Hao Wu