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The theory of a massless two-dimensional scalar field with a periodic boundary interaction is considered. At a critical value of the period this system defines a conformal field theory and can be re-expressed in terms of free fermions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 J. Polchinski , L. Thorlacius

We explore the relationship between the quantum effective action and the ground state (and excited state) wave functions of a field theory. Applied to the Yang-Mills theory in 2+1 dimensions, we find the leading terms of the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 V. P. Nair

Solving interacting fermionic quantum many-body problems as they are ubiquitous in quantum chemistry and materials science is a central task of theoretical and numerical physics, a task that can commonly only be addressed in the sense of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Christian Krumnow , Zoltán Zimborás , Jens Eisert

The free Maxwell field theory is quantized in the Lorentz gauge on a two dimensional manifold $M$ with conformally flat background metric. It is shown that in this gauge the theory is equivalent, at least at the classical level, to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 F. Ferrari

We discuss theories containing higher-order forms in various dimensions. We explain how Chern--Simons-type theories of forms can be defined from TQFTs in one less dimension. We also exhibit new TQFTs with interacting Yang--Mills fields and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Laurent Baulieu , Eliezer Rabinovici

We rigorously establish the asymptotic equivalence between the height function of interacting dimers on the square lattice and the massless Gaussian free field. Our theorem explains the microscopic origin of the sine-Gordon field theory…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Alessandro Giuliani , Vieri Mastropietro , Fabio Lucio Toninelli

We examine a large class of scalar quantum field theories where vertices are able to cancel adjacent propagators. These theories are obtained as diffeomorphisms of the field variable of a free field. Their connected correlations functions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Paul-Hermann Balduf

Density functional theory maps an interacting Hamiltonian onto the Kohn-Sham Hamiltonian, an explicitly free model with identical local fermion densities. Using the interaction distance, the minimum distance between the ground state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Kristian Patrick , Marcela Herrera , Jake Southall , Irene D'Amico , Jiannis K. Pachos

Effective field theory (EFT) methods for a uniform system of fermions with short-range, natural interactions are extended to include pairing correlations, as part of a program to develop a systematic Kohn-Sham density functional theory…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. J. Furnstahl , H. -W. Hammer , S. J. Puglia

Free ${\cal N}=4$ Super Yang-Mills theory (in the large $N$ limit) is dual to an, as yet, intractable closed string theory on $AdS_5\times S^5$. We aim to implement open-closed string duality in this system and thereby recast the free field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rajesh Gopakumar

In the last few years, the methods of constructive Fermionic Renormalization Group have been successfully applied to the study of the scaling limit of several two-dimensional statistical mechanics models at the critical point, including:…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-23 Alessandro Giuliani , Fabio Lucio Toninelli

A variational formulation for the calculation of interacting fermion systems based on the density-matrix functional theory is presented. Our formalism provides for a natural integration of explicit many-particle effects into standard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Peter E. Bloechl , Christian F. J. Walther , Thomas Pruschke

A class of fermionic quantum field theories with interactions is shown to be equivalent to probabilistic cellular automata, namely cellular automata with a probability distribution for the initial states. Probabilistic cellular automata on…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-04-20 C. Wetterich

Using the Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis effective action $\Gamma(S)$ for composite operators ($S$ is the full fermion propagator), the phase structure of the massless (2 + 1)-dimensional Thirring model with four-component spinors is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-04 M. M. Gubaeva , T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

We discuss the duality in three dimensional quantum field theory at infrared limit. The starting point is to use a conjecture of a duality between the free fermion and the interacting scalar field theories at the Wilson-Fisher fixed point.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Chen-Te Ma

We show that if an interlacing particle system in a two-dimensional lattice is a determinantal point process, and the correlation kernel can be expressed as a double integral with certain technical assumptions, then the moments of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Jeffrey Kuan

We generalize Gopakumar's microscopic derivation of Witten diagrams in large N free quantum field theory [1] to interacting theories in perturbative expansion. For simplicity we consider a matrix scalar field with $\Phi^h$ interaction in d…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Domingo Gallegos , Umut Gursoy , Natale Zinnato

In this article we describe a multi-layered honeycomb lattice model of interacting fermions which supports a new kind of parity-preserving skyrmion superfluidity. We derive the low-energy field theory describing a non-BCS fermionic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Giandomenico Palumbo , Mauro Cirio

We consider a dimensional reduction of 3+1 dimensional SU(N) Yang-Mills theory coupled to adjoint fermions to obtain a class of 1+1 dimensional matrix field theories. We derive the quantized light-cone Hamiltonian in the light-cone gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 F. Antonuccio , S. Pinsky

The fuzzy-sphere regularisation is a powerful tool to study conformal field theories (CFT) in three spacetime dimensions. In this paper, we extend its scope to CFTs with local fermionic operators. We realise the free-Majorana-fermion CFT on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Zheng Zhou , Davide Gaiotto , Yin-Chen He
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