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Assuming a sufficiently general form for the matter distribution function of a galactic halo, we have derived solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell equations describing a charged black hole embedded in such a halo, while also allowing for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-08 R. A. Konoplya , Z. Stuchlík , A. Zhidenko

A number of recent papers have claimed to construct solutions of Einstein's equations describing black holes surrounded by dark-matter halos with empirically motivated density profiles such as the Navarro-Frenk-White, Burkert, Einasto,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 S. V. Bolokhov

The aim of this paper is to obtain the solution of the Einstein equation in the interior of the black holes by using arbitrary distribution functions; corresponding to Gaussian, Rayleigh, Maxwell-Boltzmann and non-Gaussian distributions.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-19 N. A. Hussein , D. A. Eisa , T. A. S. Ibrahim

The galactic black hole is a supermassive black hole located at the center of a galaxy surrounded by a dark matter halo. For the first time, we establish a generic, fully-relativistic formalism to calculate solutions of Einstein's gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Chao Zhang , Guoyang Fu , Chunyu Zhang

In this article we find a four-dimensional metric for a large black hole immersed in dark matter. Specifically, we look for and find a static spherically symmetric black hole solution to the Einstein equations which gives, in the Newtonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Fateen Haddad , Nidal Haddad

Black holes in General Relativity are described by space-time metrics that are simpler in comparison to non-vacuum compact objects. However, given the universality of the gravitational pull, it is expected that dark matter accumulates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Caio F. B. Macedo , João Luís Rosa , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

A solution of the Einstein's equations that represents the superposition of a Schwarszchild black hole with both quadrupolar and octopolar terms describing a halo is exhibited. We show that this solution, in the Newtonian limit, is an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Werner M. Vieira , Patricio S. Letelier

We investigate the shadow of an exact black hole solution of Einstein's equations recently proposed by Cardoso et al., to describe a supermassive black hole immersed in a dark matter halo. We analyze and discuss the light rings and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Sérgio V. M. C. B. Xavier , Haroldo C. D. Lima Junior , Luís C. B. Crispino

We study spherical black-hole solutions in Einstein-aether theory, a Lorentz-violating gravitational theory consisting of General Relativity with a dynamical unit timelike vector (the "aether") that defines a preferred timelike direction.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-11 Enrico Barausse , Ted Jacobson , Thomas P. Sotiriou

We present a new solution in Einstein's General Relativity representing a Schwarzschild black hole immersed in a rotating universe. Such a solution is constructed analytically by means of the last unexplored Lie point symmetry of the Ernst…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Marco Astorino , Riccardo Martelli , Adriano Viganò

We develop a numerical approach to find asymptotically flat black hole solutions coupled to anisotropic fluids, described by generic density profiles. Our model allows for a variety of applications in realistic astrophysical scenarios, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Enzo Figueiredo , Andrea Maselli , Vitor Cardoso

We propose an analytic metric describing rotating black holes surrounded by generic dark matter halos. This metric is an exact solution of the field equations that incorporates a dark matter halo with a central density spike in the vicinity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Rui-Hong Yue , Yu-Qian Zhao , Wei-Liang Qian

We present an exact solution of the averaged Einstein's field equations in the presence of two real scalar fields and a component of dust with spherical symmetry. We suggest that the space-time found provides the characteristics required by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Matos , F. S. Guzman

In this paper, the structure of a dark matter halo can be well described by the mass model of M87 and the Einasto profile for the cold dark matter model, i.e., $\rho_{\text{eina}} (r)=\rho_\text{e} \exp ( -2 \alpha ^{-1}…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Dong Liu , Yi Yang , Zhaoyi Xu , Zheng-Wen Long

In this work we propose a universal basic mass density and a universal basic metric inside dark matter halos in the framework of Einstein equations providing an analytical ground for learning about dark matter. In a previous work the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Fateen Haddad , Nidal Haddad

It was recently demonstrated that imposing the condition $P_{r} = -\rho$ on the radial pressure of a galactic halo can lead to regular black-hole solutions for certain density profiles, such as the Dehnen and Einasto models. In the present…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Erdinç Ulaş Saka

Using the Einstein cluster models, we construct a fully relativistic, spherically symmetric, spiky structure of matter distribution near a supermassive black hole. We introduce and discuss three simple toy models, together with a more…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Kei-ichi Maeda , Vitor Cardoso , Anzhong Wang

In this paper, we derive a novel Schwarzschild-like black hole (BH) solution describing a static and asymptotically flat BH surrounded by a dark matter (DM) halo with a Dehnen-type density distribution in the surrounding environment. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Ahmad Al-Badawi , Sanjar Shaymatov , Yassine Sekhmani

The Kerr-Newman metric is the unique vacuum solution of the General Relativistic field equations, in which any singularities or spacetime pathologies are hidden behind horizons. They are believed to describe the spacetimes of massive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Dimitrios Psaltis

The search for solutions of Einstein's equations representing relativistic cosmological models with a discrete matter content has been remarkably fruitful in the last decade. In this review we discuss the progress made in the study of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Eloisa Bentivegna , Timothy Clifton , Jessie Durk , Mikołaj Korzyński , Kjell Rosquist
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