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We investigate the linear axisymmetric viscous overstability in dense planetary rings with typical values of the dynamical optical depth $\tau\gtrsim 0.5$. We develop a granular flow model which accounts for the particulate nature of a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Marius Lehmann , Heikki Salo

The optical properties of nanoparticles can be substantially affected by their assembly in compact aggregates. This is a common situation notably for nanoparticles synthesised and self-assembled into rigid clusters in colloidal form, where…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Atefeh Fazel-Najafabadi , Baptiste Auguié

The virial theorem prescribes the ratio of the globally-averaged equatorial to vertical velocity dispersion of a tracer population in spherical and flattened dark haloes. This gives sequences of physical models in the plane of global…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Agnello , N. W. Evans

Recent work demonstrates that finite-deformation nonlinear elasticity is essential in the accurate modeling of wrinkling in highly stretched thin films. Geometrically exact models predict an isola-center bifurcation, indicating that for a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Eszter Feher , Timothy J. Healey , Andras A. Sipos

We investigate the effect of a density gradient on Chandrasekhar's dynamical friction formula based on the method of 2-body encounters in the local approximation. We apply these generalizations to the orbit evolution of satellite galaxies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Just , J. Penarrubia

Using an optical centrifuge to control molecular rotation in an extremely broad range of angular momenta, we study coherent rotational dynamics of nitrogen molecules in the presence of collisions. We cover the range of rotational quantum…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Alexander A. Milner , Aleksey Korobenko , John W. Hepburn , Valery Milner

We develop a theoretical framework for the calculation of orbits for a system consisting of a spherical object and a non-spherical body, which is then specialized to a prolate ellipsoid. Particular trajectories are presented that illustrate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-13 William Bruckman , Juan Carlos Cersosimo , Luis Rosa

The New Horizons spacecraft's nominal trajectory crosses the planet's satellite plane at $\sim 10,000\ \rm{km}$ from the barycenter, between the orbits of Pluto and Charon. I have investigated the risk to the spacecraft based on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Henry B. Throop

We consider a model of strongly correlated $e_g$ electrons interacting by superexchange orbital interactions in the ferromagnetic phase of LaMnO$_3$. It is found that the classical orbital order with alternating occupied $e_g$ orbitals has…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jeroen van den Brink , Peter Horsch , Frank Mack , Andrzej M. Oles

A theoretical framework for emission originating from rapidly rotating oblate compact objects is described in detail. By using a Hamilton-Jacobi formalism, we show how the special relativistic rotational effects such as aberration of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Joonas Nättilä , Pauli Pihajoki

We carry out a set of self-consistent N-body calculations to investigate how important the velocity anisotropy in non-spherical dark-matter haloes is for dynamical friction. For this purpose we allow satellite galaxies to orbit within…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jorge Penarrubia , Andreas Just , Pavel Kroupa

We investigate the effect of new stellar models, which take rotation into account, computed for very low metallicities on the chemical evolution of the earliest phases of the Milky Way. We check the impact of these new stellar yields on a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Chiappini , R. Hirschi , F. Matteucci , G. Meynet , S. Ekstrom , A. Maeder

The latest high-performance telescopes for deep space observation employ very large primary mirrors that are made of smaller segments, like the JWST which employs monolithic beryllium hexagonal segments. A very promising development stage…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Marcello Agostino Scalera , Runa Briguglio , Ciro Del Vecchio , Marco Xompero , Marco Riva

From a secular Hamiltonian up to the quadrupole level with general relativity (GR), we study nodal circulations with orbital flips of test particles of the Habitable Zone (HZ) around a solar-mass star, which are perturbed by an inner…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Gonzalo Carlos de Elía , Macarena Zanardi , Carla Florencia Coronel , Agustín Dugaro

We propose a simple scaling theory describing critical effects at rounded meniscus osculation transitions which occur when the Laplace radius of a condensed macroscopic drop of liquid coincides with the local radius of curvature $R_w$ in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-05 A. O. Parry , Martin Pospíšil , A. Malijevský

Autonomous orbit determination via integration of epoch-differenced gravity gradients and starlight refraction is proposed in this paper for low-Earth-orbiting satellites operating in GPS-denied environments. The starlight refrac-tion can…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Pei Chen , Tengda Sun , Xiucong Sun

We present a covariant ray tracing algorithm for computing high-resolution neutrino distributions in general relativistic numerical spacetimes with hydrodynamical sources. Our formulation treats the very important effect of elastic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-21 M. Brett Deaton , Evan O'Connor , Y. L. Zhu , Andy Bohn , Jerred Jesse , Francois Foucart , Matthew D. Duez , G. C. McLaughlin

We present a model of an N-qubit channel where consecutive qubits experience correlated random rotations. Our model is an extension to the standard decoherence-free subsystems approach (DFS) which assumes that all the qubits experience the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rafal Demkowicz-Dobrzanski , Piotr Kolenderski , Konrad Banaszek

In this work, we study the continuation of a periodic orbit on a relatively large scale and discover the existence of convergence under certain conditions, which has profound significance in research on asteroids and can provide a total…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Haokun Kang , Yu Jiang , Hengnian Li

The Davies-Fulling model describes the scattering of a massless field by a moving mirror in 1+1 dimensions. When the mirror travels under uniform acceleration, one encounters severe problems which are due to the infinite blue shift effects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Obadia , R. Parentani