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The standard weak lensing formalism assumes that the lensing map relating the observed image of a source to its intrinsic shape depends only on the deflection angle. We show that this description is incomplete beyond linear perturbation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Matteo Magi , Francesca Lepori , Julian Adamek

Cosmological weak lensing has been a highly successful and rapidly developing research field since the first detection of cosmic shear in 2000. However, it has recently been pointed out in Yoo et al. that the standard weak lensing formalism…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-03 Nastassia Grimm , Jaiyul Yoo

This article details the computation of the two-point correlators of the convergence, $E$- and $B$-modes of the cosmic shear induced by the weak-lensing by large scale structure assuming that the background spacetime is spatially…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Cyril Pitrou , Thiago S. Pereira , Jean-Philippe Uzan

A tensor-type cosmological perturbation, defined as a transverse and traceless spatial fluctuation, is often interpreted as the gravitational waves. While decoupled from the scalar-type perturbations in linear order, the tensor…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Jai-chan Hwang , Donghui Jeong , Hyerim Noh

We present the gauge-invariant formalism of cosmological weak lensing, accounting for all the relativistic effects due to the scalar, vector, and tensor perturbations at the linear order. While the light propagation is fully described by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Jaiyul Yoo , Nastassia Grimm , Ermis Mitsou , Adam Amara , Alexandre Refregier

At second-order, scalar perturbations can source traceless and transverse perturbations to the metric, called induced gravitational waves (IGW). The apparent gauge-dependence of the IGW obscures the interpretation of the stochastic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-09 James Gurian , Donghui Jeong , Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh

We consider a novel contribution to the polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background induced by vector and tensor modes generated by the non-linear evolution of primordial scalar perturbations. Our calculation is based on relativistic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Silvia Mollerach , Diego Harari , Sabino Matarrese

The vector mode of cosmological perturbation theory imprints characteristic signals on the weak lensing signals such as curl- and B-modes which are never imprinted by the scalar mode. However, the vector mode is neglected in the standard…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Shohei Saga , Daisuke Yamauchi , Kiyotomo Ichiki

We present the leading order non-linear density and velocity power spectra in the complete form; previous studies have omitted the vector- and tensor-type perturbations simultaneously excited by the scalar-type perturbation in nonlinear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-22 Jai-chan Hwang , Donghui Jeong , Hyerim Noh

We present a new approach to gauge-invariant cosmological perturbations at second order, which is also covariant. We examine two cases in particular for a dust Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker model of any curvature: we investigate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Chris Clarkson

We calculate corrections to the power spectrum predictions of weak lensing by large scale structure due to higher order effects in the gravitational potential. Using a perturbative approach to third order in transverse displacements, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Asantha Cooray , Wayne Hu

We present a formal derivation of the key equations governing gravitational lensing in arbitrary space-times, starting from the basic properties of Jacobi fields and their expressions in terms of the exponential map. A careful analysis of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-06 Paulo H. F. Reimberg , L. Raul Abramo

We find several missing one-loop-order contributions in previous considerations about secondary gravitational waves induced at nonlinear order in cosmological perturbations. We consider a consistent perturbative expansion to third-order in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Chao Chen , Atsuhisa Ota , Hui-Yu Zhu , Yuhang Zhu

This paper discusses the gauge issue touching the gravitational waves induced at the second order by the scalar modes of cosmological perturbations. These waves are known to depend on the gauge used for their calculation. In this paper, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Vincent Comeau

Gravitational waves (GWs) induced by scalar curvature fluctuations are an important source of the cosmological GW background and a crucial counterpart of the primordial black hole scenario. However, doubts have been cast on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Guillem Domènech , Misao Sasaki

It is shown that a first-order cosmological perturbation theory for the open, flat and closed Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universes admits one, and only one, gauge-invariant variable which describes the perturbation to the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-02 P. G. Miedema , W. A. van Leeuwen

Weak gravitational lensing by foreground density perturbations generates a gradient mode in the shear of background images. In contrast, cosmological tensor perturbations induce a non-zero curl mode associated with image rotations. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Devdeep Sarkar , Paolo Serra , Asantha Cooray , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Daniel Baumann

We investigate the gauge invariance of the second order gravitational waves induced by the first order scalar perturbations by following the Lie derivative method. It is shown explicitly that the second order gravitational waves are gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Zhe Chang , Sai Wang , Qing-Hua Zhu

Relativistic contributions to the dynamics of structure formation come in a variety of forms, and can potentially give corrections to the standard picture on typical scales of 100 Mpc. These corrections cannot be obtained by Newtonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Sambatra Andrianomena , Chris Clarkson , Prina Patel , Obinna Umeh , Jean-Philippe Uzan

In this review we look into the gauge-dependence of scalar-induced gravitational waves (SIGWs) that are second-order tensors produced by first-order scalar-modes. The method includes deriving the background, first- and second-order Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Anjali Abirami Kugarajh
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