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Let $a_1,\ldots,a_m$ be nonzero integers, $c \in \mathbb Z$ and $r \ge 2$. The Rado number for the equation \[ \sum_{i=1}^m a_ix_i = c \] in $r$ colours is the least positive integer $N$ such that any $r$-colouring of the integers in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-22 Ishan Arora , Srashti Dwivedi , Amitabha Tripathi

Inhomogeneous Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graphs $\mathbb G_N$ on $N$ vertices in the non-dense regime are considered in this paper. The edge between the pair of vertices $\{i,j\}$ is retained with probability…

Inspired by several alternative definitions of continued fraction expansions for elements in $\mathbb Q_p$, we study $p$-adically convergent periodic continued fractions with partial quotients in $\mathbb Z[1/p]$. To this end, following a…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-27 Laura Capuano , Marzio Mula , Lea Terracini , Francesco Veneziano

Let $q=p^r$ be the power of a prime $p$ and $(\beta_1,\ldots ,\beta_r)$ be an ordered basis of $\mathbb{F}_q$ over $\mathbb{F}_p$. For $$ \xi=\sum\limits_{j=1}^r x_j\beta_j\in \mathbb{F}_q \quad \mbox{with digits }x_j\in\mathbb{F}_p, $$ we…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-22 Cécile Dartyge , László Mérai , Arne Winterhof

The essential aim of this paper is to define weighted q-Hardy-littlewood-type maximal operator by means of p-adic q-invariant distribution on Zp. Moreover, we give some interesting properties concerning this type maximal operator.

数论 · 数学 2013-08-02 Serkan Araci , Mehmet Acikgoz

We establish a Rademacher type theorem involving Hamiltonians $H(x,p)$ under very weak conditions in both of Euclidean and Carnot-Carath\'eodory spaces. In particular,$H(x,p)$ is assumed to be only measurable in the variable $x$, and to be…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-02-13 Jiayin Liu , Yuan Zhou

We enquire under which conditions, given two $\sigma$-finite, $\omega$-continuous valuations $\nu$ and $\mu$, $\nu$ has density with respect to $\mu$. The answer is that $\nu$ has to be absolutely continuous with respect to $\mu$, plus a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 Jean Goubault-Larrecq

In 2008 Br\"and\'en proved a $(p,q)$-analogue of the $\gamma$-expansion formula for Eulerian polynomials and conjectured the divisibility of the $\gamma$-coefficient $\gamma_{n,k}(p,q)$ by $(p+q)^k$. As a follow-up, in 2012 Shin and Zeng…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-23 Qiong Qiong Pan , Jiang Zeng

We establish a new transcendence criterion of $p$-adic continued fractions which are called Ruban continued fractions. By this result, we give explicit transcendental Ruban continued fractions with bounded $p$-adic absolute value of partial…

数论 · 数学 2017-12-07 Tomohiro Ooto

These lecture notes were written during a mini-course on noncommutative Lp-spaces at the Basque Center of Applied Mathematics. It starts presenting the theory of weights and traces in von Neumann algebra, followed by the theory of…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-03-08 Ricardo Correa da Silva

In this paper, we introduce the concept of completely positive matrix of linear maps on Hilbert $A$-modules over locally $C^{*}$-algebras and prove an analogue of Stinespring theorem for it. We show that any two minimal Stinespring…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-07-23 M. S. Moslehian , A. Kusraev , M. Pliev

This paper discusses the additive prime divisor function $A(n) := \sum\limits_{p^\alpha || n} \alpha \, p$ which was introduced by Alladi and Erd\H os in 1977. It is shown that $A(n)$ is uniformly distributed (mod $q$) for any fixed integer…

数论 · 数学 2016-06-21 Dorian Goldfeld

In this paper, we study the combinatorial relations between the cokernels $\text{cok}(A_n+px_iI_n)$ ($1 \le i \le m$) where $A_n$ is an $n \times n$ matrix over the ring of $p$-adic integers $\mathbb{Z}_p$, $I_n$ is the $n \times n$…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-04 Jiwan Jung , Jungin Lee

Continued fractions have been long studied due to their strong properties, such as rational approximation. In this extent, their arithmetic over real numbers has represented an intriguing problem throughout the years. In this paper, we…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-15 Giuliano Romeo , Giulia Salvatori

Let $\vec{p}\in(0,1]^n$ be a $n$-dimensional vector and $A$ a dilation. Let $H_A^{\vec{p}}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ denote the anisotropic mixed-norm Hardy space defined via the radial maximal function. Using the known atomic characterization of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-12-21 Jun Liu , Yaqian Lu , Mingdong Zhang

We continue the study of operator algebras over the $p$-adic integers, initiated in our previous work [1]. In this sequel, we develop further structural results and provide new families of examples. We introduce the notion of $p$-adic von…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-10-01 Alcides Buss , Luiz Felipe Garcia , Devarshi Mukherjee

This paper introduces the notion of exponential arcs in Hilbert space and of exponential arcs connecting vector states on a sigma-finite von Neumann algebra in its standard representation. Results from Tomita-Takesaki theory form an…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-01-06 Jan Naudts

Dan Romik recently considered the Taylor coefficients of the Jacobi theta function around the complex multiplication point $i$. He then conjectured that the Taylor coefficients $d(n)$ either vanish or are periodic modulo any prime ${p}$;…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-11 Tanay Wakhare

To demonstrate more visibly the close relation between the continuity and integrability, a new proof for the Banach-Zarecki theorem is presented on the basis of the Radon-Nikodym theorem which emphasizes on measure-type properties of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-13 Ali Mahdipour-Shirayeh , Homayoon Eshraghi

In this article, we give an explicit construction of the $p$-adic Fourier transform by Schneider and Teitelbaum, which allows for the investigation of the integral property. As an application, we give a certain integral basis of the space…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-11 Kenichi Bannai , Shinichi Kobayashi