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LiDAR-based localization serves as a critical component in autonomous systems, yet existing approaches face persistent challenges in balancing repeatability, accuracy, and environmental adaptability. Traditional point cloud registration…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Haoxuan Jiang , Peicong Qian , Yusen Xie , Xiaocong Li , Ming Liu , Jun Ma

Visual-inertial SLAM systems often exhibit suboptimal performance due to multiple confounding factors including imperfect sensor calibration, noisy measurements, rapid motion dynamics, low illumination, and the inherent limitations of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Tali Orlev Shapira , Itzik Klein

Drones have recently emerged as a faster, safer, and cost-efficient way for last-mile deliveries of parcels, particularly for urgent medical deliveries highlighted during the pandemic. This paper addresses a new challenge of multi-parcel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Chuhao Qin , Arun Narayanan , Evangelos Pournaras

The conditional diffusion model has been demonstrated as an efficient tool for learning robot policies, owing to its advancement to accurately model the conditional distribution of policies. The intricate nature of real-world scenarios,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Wenhao Yu , Jie Peng , Huanyu Yang , Junrui Zhang , Yifan Duan , Jianmin Ji , Yanyong Zhang

Estimating the pose of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) or drone is a challenging task. It is useful for many applications such as navigation, surveillance, tracking objects on the ground, and 3D reconstruction. In this work, we present a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Jan Hausberg , Ryoichi Ishikawa , Menandro Roxas , Takeshi Oishi

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, have experienced expanding use in urban environments in recent years. However, the growing density of drones raises significant challenges, such as avoiding collisions and managing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Zhouyu Qu , Andreas Willig , Xiaobing Wu

Drones are vital for urban emergency search and rescue (SAR) due to the challenges of navigating dynamic environments with obstacles like buildings and wind. This paper presents a method that combines multi-objective reinforcement learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Jiaohao Wu , Yang Ye , Jing Du

Beacon node placement, node-to-node measurement, and target node positioning are the three key steps for a localization process. However, compared with the other two steps, beacon node placement still lacks a comprehensive, systematic study…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Zimu Yuan , Wei Li , Zhiwei Xu , Wei Zhao

While Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly deployed in several missions, their inability of reliable and consistent autonomous landing poses a major setback for deploying such systems truly autonomously. In this paper we present…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Michalis Piponidis , Panayiotis Aristodemou , Theocharis Theocharides

Autonomous deployment of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) supporting next-generation communication networks requires efficient trajectory planning methods. We propose a new end-to-end reinforcement learning (RL) approach to UAV-enabled data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Harald Bayerlein , Mirco Theile , Marco Caccamo , David Gesbert

Accurate localization is crucial for water robotics, yet traditional onboard Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) approaches are difficult or ineffective due to signal reflection on the water's surface and its high cost of aquatic GNSS…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Shuo Wen , Edwin Meriaux , Mariana Sosa Guzmán , Charlotte Morissette , Chloe Si , Bobak Baghi , Gregory Dudek

Secure Transmission of data packets in Wireless Sensor Networks is an important area of Research. There is a possibility of an attacker creating security holes in the network. Hence, network security and reliability can be achieved by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-09-24 Lata B T , Jansi P K R , Shaila K , D N Sujatha , Venugopal K R , L M Patnaik

Dynamically changing environments, unreliable state estimation, and operation under severe resource constraints are fundamental challenges that limit the deployment of small autonomous drones. We address these challenges in the context of…

As airborne vehicles are becoming more autonomous and ubiquitous, it has become vital to develop the capability to detect the objects in their surroundings. This paper attempts to address the problem of drones detection from other flying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Muhammad Waseem Ashraf , Waqas Sultani , Mubarak Shah

Lightweight aerial swarms have potential applications in scenarios where larger drones fail to operate efficiently. The primary foundation for lightweight aerial swarms is efficient relative localization, which enables cooperation and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Shushuai Li , Feng Shan , Jiangpeng Liu , Mario Coppola , Christophe de Wagter , Guido C. H. E. de Croon

We propose a method for autonomous precision drone landing with fiducial markers and a gimbal-mounted, multi-payload camera with wide-angle, zoom, and IR sensors. The method has minimal data requirements; it depends primarily on the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Joshua Springer , Gylfi Þór Guðmundsson , Marcel Kyas

For a group of cooperating UAVs, localizing each other is often a key task. This paper studies the localization problem for a group of UAVs flying in 3D space with very limited information, i.e., when noisy distance measurements are the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-11-03 Bomin Jiang , Brian D. O. Anderson , Hatem Hman

Autonomous drones must often respond to sudden events, such as alarms, faults, or unexpected changes in their environment, that require immediate and adaptive decision-making. Traditional approaches rely on safety engineers hand-coding…

We introduce and study a new cooperative delivery problem inspired by drone-assisted package delivery. We consider a scenario where a drone, en route to deliver a package to a destination (a point on the plane), unexpectedly loses…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Jared Coleman , Danny Krizanc , Evangelos Kranakis , Oscar Morales-Ponce

Accurate indoor positioning for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is critical for logistics, surveillance, and emergency response applications, particularly in GPS-denied environments. Existing indoor localization methods, including optical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-28 Cunyi Yin , Chenwei Wang , Jing Chen , Hao Jiang , Xiren Miao , Shaocong Zheng Zhenghua Chen Senior , Hong Yan