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It is well-known that no knot can be cancelled in a connected sum with another knot, whereas every link can be cancelled up to link homotopy in a (componentwise) connected sum with another link. In this paper we address the question whether…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergey A. Melikhov , Dusan Repovs

Motivated by a biased diffusion of molecular motors with the bias dependent on the state of the substrate, we investigate a random walk on a one-dimensional lattice that contains weak links (called "bridges'') which are affected by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Antal , P. L. Krapivsky

This work studies the stabilization for a periodic parabolic system under perturbations in the system conductivity. A perturbed system does not have any periodic solution in general. However, we will prove that the perturbed system can…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-02-26 Ling Lei

This is the third of three papers that refine and extend portions of our earlier preprint, "The depth of a knot tunnel." Together, they rework the entire preprint. In this paper, we use the theory of tunnel number 1 knots that we introduced…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-12-09 Sangbum Cho , Darryl McCullough

We prove distributional limit theorems (conditional and integrated) for the occupation times of certain weakly mixing, pointwise dual ergodic transformations at "tied-down" times immediately after "excursions". The limiting random variables…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-08-13 Jon. Aaronson , Toru Sera

We discuss the fundamental (relative) 3-classes of knots (or hyperbolic links), and provide diagrammatic descriptions of the push-forwards with respect to every link-group representation. The point is an observation of a bridge between the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-08-17 Takefumi Nosaka

In this paper we define a set of numerical criteria for a handlebody link to be irreducible. It provides an effective, easy-to-implement method to determine the irreducibility of handlebody links; particularly, it recognizes the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-02-17 Giovanni Bellettini , Maurizio Paolini , Yi-Sheng Wang

We show that any closed incompressible surface in the complement of a positive knot is algebraically non-split from the knot, positive knots cannot bound non-free incompressible Seifert surfaces and that the splitability and the primeness…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Makoto Ozawa

We study the minimum ribbonlength for immersed planar ribbon knots and links. Our approach is to embed the space of such knots and links into a larger more tractable space of disk diagrams. When length minimisers in disk diagram space are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-23 José Ayala , David Kirszenblat , J. Hyam Rubinstein

We consider a mathematical model for the study of the dynamical behavior of suspension bridges. We show that internal resonances, which depend on the bridge structure only, are the origin of torsional instability. We obtain both theoretical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-30 E. Berchio , F. Gazzola

Absolutely continuous commuting row contractions admit a weak-$*$ continuous functional calculus. Building on recent work describing the first and second dual spaces of the closure of the polynomial multipliers on the Drury-Arveson space,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-05-11 Raphaël Clouâtre , Kenneth R. Davidson

Among the classical variants of the Pr\"ufer surface, some are homotopy equivalent to a CW-complex (namely, a point or a wedge of a continuum of circles) and some are not. The obstruction comes from the existence of uncountably many…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-10-02 Mathieu Baillif

A knot is an an embedding of a circle into three-dimensional space. We say that a knot is unknotted if there is an ambient isotopy of the embedding to a standard circle. By representing knots via planar diagrams, we discuss the problem of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-11-08 Allison Henrich , Louis H. Kauffman

In this article, we give a positive answer to the cycle double cover conjecture. Ones who are mainly interesting in the proof of the conjecture can only read Sections 2 and 4.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-20 Bin Shen

A class of graphs is bridge-addable if given a graph $G$ in the class, any graph obtained by adding an edge between two connected components of $G$ is also in the class. The authors recently proved a conjecture of McDiarmid, Steger, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-06 Guillaume Chapuy , Guillem Perarnau

A collection of graphs is called bridge-alterable if, for each graph G with a bridge e, G is in the class if and only if G-e is. For example the class of forests is bridge-alterable. For a random forest $F_n$ sampled uniformly from the set…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-02 Colin McDiarmid

The authors conjectured previously that a knot is nonfibered if and only if its infinite cyclic cover has uncountably many finite covers. We prove the conjecture for a class of knots that includes all knots of genus 1, using techniques from…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-07-26 Daniel S. Silver , Susan G. Williams

We study a nonlocal evolution equation modeling the deformation of a bridge, either a footbridge or a suspension bridge. Contrarily to the previous literature we prove the asymptotic stability of the considered model with a minimum amount…

In math.GT/0002110 the author's Theorems 1.1 and 1.2, combined, implied that iterated torus knots are transversally simple. This result is in error and this erratum pin points the error. In "An addendum on iterated torus knots" a more…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 William W. Menasco

Axions with broken discrete shift symmetry (axion monodromy) have recently played a central role both in the discussion of inflation and the `relaxion' approach to the hierarchy problem. We suggest a very minimalist way to constrain such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Arthur Hebecker , Fabrizio Rompineve , Alexander Westphal
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