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Electrostatic interactions in polymeric systems are responsible for a wide range of liquid-liquid phase transitions that are of importance for biology and materials science. Such transitions are referred to as complex coacervation, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Boyuan Yu , Heyi Liang , Paul F. Nealey , Matthew Tirrell , Artem M. Rumyantsev , Juan J. de Pablo

Food polysaccharides have emerged as suitable carriers of active substances and as additives to food and nutraceutical formulations, showing potential to stabilize bioactive compounds during the storage of microencapsulate preparations,…

Phase separation in biomolecular mixtures can result from multiple physical interactions, which may act either complementarily or antagonistically. In the case of protein-nucleic acid mixtures, charge plays a key role but can have…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Gabrielle R. Abraham , Tianhao Li , Anna Nguyen , William M. Jacobs , Omar A. Saleh

We explore the interplay between the protein-protein interactions network and the expression of the interacting proteins. It is shown that interacting proteins are expressed in significantly more similar cellular concentrations. This is…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Shai Carmi , Erez Y. Levanon , Shlomo Havlin , Eli Eisenberg

Polysaccharides are semi-flexible polymers composed of sugar residues with a myriad of important functions including structural support, energy storage and immunogenicity. The local conformation of such chains is a crucial factor governing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Bradley W. Mansel , Timothy M. Ryan , Hsin-Lung Chen , Leif Lundin , Martin A. K. Williams

Protein-stabilised emulsions can be seen as mixtures of unadsorbed proteins and of protein-stabilised droplets. To identify the contributions of these two components to the overall viscosity of sodium caseinate o/w emulsions, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Marion Roullet , Paul S. Clegg , William J. Frith

Phase separation has emerged as an essential concept for the spatial organization inside biological cells. However, despite the clear relevance to virtually all physiological functions, we understand surprisingly little about what phases…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 David Zwicker , Liedewij Laan

The functionalities and applications of complex coacervates -- liquid condensates resulting from liquid-liquid phase separation of charged polymers -- are significantly influenced by the dispersion and aggregation states of guest…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Zongpei Wu , Shensheng Chen

Protein folding, peptide aggregation and crystallization, as well as adsorption of molecules on soft or solid substrates have an essential feature in common: In all these processes, structure formation is guided by a collective, cooperative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

Folding and aggregation of proteins, the interaction between proteins and membranes, as well as the adsorption of organic soft matter to inorganic solid substrates belong to the most interesting challenges in understanding structure and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-12-06 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

The evolution, regulation and sustenance of biological complexity is determined by protein-protein interaction network that is filled with dynamic events. Recent experimental evidences point out that clustering of proteins has a vital role…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 RV Krishnan

Polyelectrolyte-surfactant complexes (PESCs) have long been employed as oil-in-water (o/w) emulsions stabilizers, but never in the structure of colloidal complex coacervates providing a Pickering effect. The complexed state of PESCs could…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-10 Sandrine Laquerbe , Alain Carvalho , Marc Schmutz , Alexandre Poirier , Niki Baccile , Ghazi Ben Messaoud

The capacity of proteins to interact specifically with one another underlies our conceptual understanding of how living systems function. Systems-level study of specificity in protein-protein interactions is complicated by the fact that the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Eric Deeds , orr Ashenberg , Jaline Gerardine , Eugene Shakhnovich

Numerical simulations of hydrated proteins show that protein hydration shells are polarized into a ferroelectric cluster with a large magnitude of its average dipole moment. The emergence of this new mesophase dramatically alters the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-06-02 David N. LeBard , Dmitry V. Matyushov

We study the formation of protein-protein encounter complexes with a Langevin equation approach that considers direct, steric and thermal forces. As three model systems with distinctly different properties we consider the pairs…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Jakob Schluttig , Denitsa Alamanova , Volkhard Helms , Ulrich S. Schwarz

Understanding the molecular mechanisms driving the binding between bio-molecules is a crucial challenge in molecular biology. In this respect, characteristics like the preferentially hydrophobic composition of the binding interfaces, the…

The interaction between polyelectrolyte and ionic surfactant is of great importance in different areas of chemistry and biology. In this paper we present a theory of polyelectrolyte ionic-surfactant solutions. The new theory successfully…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paulo S. Kuhn , Yan Levin , Marcia C. Barbosa

Peptides play a pivotal role in a wide range of biological activities through participating in up to 40% protein-protein interactions in cellular processes. They also demonstrate remarkable specificity and efficacy, making them promising…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-02-09 Song Yin , Xuenan Mi , Diwakar Shukla

Phase separation is as familiar as watching vinegar separating from oil in vinegrette. The observation that phase separation of proteins and nucleic acids is widespread in living cells has opened an entire field of research into the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-16 Davide Michieletto , Mattia Marenda

The primary structure of proteins, that is their sequence, represents one of the most abundant set of experimental data concerning biomolecules. The study of correlations in families of co--evolving proteins by means of an inverse…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-06-16 Sara Lui , Guido Tiana
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