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相关论文: Fixed-point cycles and EFX allocations

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We study the problem of fair allocation of chores to agents with additive preferences. In the discrete setting, envy-freeness up to any chore (EFX) has emerged as a compelling fairness criterion. However, establishing its (non-)existence or…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Jugal Garg , Aniket Murhekar , John Qin

In 2009, Kong, Wang, and Lee began work on the problem of finding the edge-balanced index sets (EBI) of complete bipartite graphs K_{m,n} by solving the cases where n = 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, and also the case where m = n. In 2011, Krop and…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-07-31 E. Krop , S. Minion , P. Patel , C. Raridan

We explore solutions for fairly allocating indivisible items among agents assigned weights representing their entitlements. Our fairness goal is weighted-envy-freeness (WEF), where each agent deems their allocated portion relative to their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Noga Klein Elmalem , Haris Aziz , Rica Gonen , Xin Huang , Kei Kimura , Indrajit Saha , Erel Segal-Halevi , Zhaohong Sun , Mashbat Suzuki , Makoto Yokoo

In 1975, Erd\H{o}s asked for the maximum number of edges that an $n$-vertex graph can have if it does not contain two edge-disjoint cycles on the same vertex set. It is known that Tur\'an-type results can be used to prove an upper bound of…

In the 1960s, Erd\H{o}s and his cooperators initiated the research of the maximum numbers of edges in a graph or a planar graph on $n$ vertices without $k$ edge-disjoint cycles. This problem had been solved for $k\leq4$. As pointed out by…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-21 Zhai Mingqing , Liu Muhuo

We study a problem motivated by a question related to quantum-error-correcting codes. Combinatorially, it involves the following graph parameter: $$f(G)=\min\set{|A|+|\{x\in V\setminus A : d_A(x)\text{is odd}\}| : A\neq\emptyset},$$ where…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-03-13 Tom Bohman , Andrzej Dudek , Alan Frieze , Oleg Pikhurko

In his study of graph codes, Alon introduced the concept of the odd-Ramsey number of a family of graphs $\mathcal{H}$ in $K_n$, defined as the minimum number of colours needed to colour the edges of $K_n$ so that every copy of a graph $H\in…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-10 Simona Boyadzhiyska , Shagnik Das , Thomas Lesgourgues , Kalina Petrova

In this paper, we propose a family of label recovery problems on weighted Euclidean random graphs. The vertices of a graph are embedded in $\mathbb{R}^d$ according to a Poisson point process, and are assigned to a discrete community label.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Julia Gaudio , Charlie Guan , Xiaochun Niu , Ermin Wei

How many edges can a quadrilateral-free subgraph of a hypercube have? This question was raised by Paul Erd\H{o}s about $27$ years ago. His conjecture that such a subgraph asymptotically has at most half the edges of a hypercube is still…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-25 Maria Axenovich , Ryan R. Martin

The paper presents two edge grouping algorithms for finding a closed contour starting from a particular edge point and enclosing a fixation point. Both algorithms search a shortest simple cycle in \textit{an angularly ordered graph} derived…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-08-20 Toshiro Kubota

We study envy-free up to any item (EFX) allocations on simple graphs where vertices and edges represent agents and items respectively. An agent (vertex) is only interested in items (edges) that are incident to her and all other items always…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Bo Li , Minming Li , Tianze Wei , Zekai Wu , Yu Zhou

We study a controlled random graph process introduced by Frieze, Krivelevich, and Michaeli. In this model, the edges of a complete graph are randomly ordered and revealed sequentially to a builder. For each edge revealed, the builder must…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-26 Daniel Iľkovič , Jared León , Xichao Shu

We devise constant-factor approximation algorithms for finding as many disjoint cycles as possible from a certain family of cycles in a given planar or bounded-genus graph. Here disjoint can mean vertex-disjoint or edge-disjoint, and the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-06 Niklas Schlomberg , Hanjo Thiele , Jens Vygen

In signed networks, each edge is labeled as either positive or negative. The edge sign captures the polarity of a relationship. Balance of signed networks is a well-studied property in graph theory. In a balanced (sub)graph, the vertices…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Kartik Sharma , Iqra Altaf Gillani , Sourav Medya , Sayan Ranu , Amitabha Bagchi

In 1975, P. Erd\"os proposed the problem of determining the maximum number $f(n)$ of edges in a graph of $n$ vertices in which any two cycles are of different lengths. In this paper, it is proved that $$f(n)\geq…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-07 Chunhui Lai

Edge-labeled graphs are widely used to describe relationships between entities in a database. Given a query subgraph that represents an example of what the user is searching for, we study the problem of efficiently searching for similar…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Zhaoyang Shao , Davood Rafiei , Themis Palpanas

Motivated by the exact weight perfect matching problem and recent parameterized algorithms for finding an $\ell$-th smallest perfect matching, we study structural properties of edge-weight symmetries in graphs. Recent work by El Maalouly et…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-23 Kristóf Bérczi , Viktor Csaplár , Yutaro Yamaguchi

In recent years there has been increased interest in extremal problems for "counting" parameters of graphs. For example, the Kahn-Zhao theorem gives an upper bound on the number of independent sets in a $d$-regular graph. In the same…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-08 L. Keough , A. J. Radcliffe

The classical no-three-in-line problem asks for the largest number (D(n)) of points that can be chosen from an (n \times n) grid with no three collinear. We study the checkerboard-restricted variant in which all chosen points lie in one…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-12 Thomas Prellberg

Erd\H{o}s and P\'{o}sa proved in 1965 that there is a duality between the maximum size of a packing of cycles and the minimum size of a vertex set hitting all cycles. Such a duality does not hold if we restrict to odd cycles. However, in…