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In recent years, a significant amount of attention has been paid to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) by deep learning. For example, deep Galerkin method (DGM) uses the PDE residual in the least-squares sense as the loss function…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-09 Liyao Lyu , Zhen Zhang , Minxin Chen , Jingrun Chen

Given its vast application on online social networks, Influence Maximization (IM) has garnered considerable attention over the last couple of decades. Due to the intricacy of IM, most current research concentrates on estimating the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Zonghan Zhang , Zhiqian Chen

In the iterative solution of dense linear systems from boundary integral equations or systems involving kernel matrices, the main challenges are the expensive matrix-vector multiplication and the storage cost which are usually tackled by…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-13 Xin Xing , Edmond Chow

In this paper, a novel feature selection method is presented, which is based on Class-Separability (CS) strategy and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). To better capture the relationship between features and the class, class labels are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-02-03 Yishi Zhang , Chao Yang , Anrong Yang , Chan Xiong , Xingchi Zhou , Zigang Zhang

The promise of machine learning has been explored in a variety of scientific disciplines in the last few years, however, its application on first-principles based computationally expensive tools is still in nascent stage. Even with the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Prashant Kumar , Kushal Sinha , Nandkishor Nere , Yujin Shin , Raimundo Ho , Ahmad Sheikh , Laurie Mlinar

This paper surveys randomized algorithms in numerical linear algebra for low-rank decompositions of matrices and tensors. The survey begins with a review of classical matrix algorithms that can be accelerated by randomized dimensionality…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-01 Katherine J. Pearce , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

Clinical oriented applications of computational electrocardiology require efficient and reliable identification of patient-specific parameters of mathematical models based on available measures. In particular, the estimation of cardiac…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-01 Huanhuan Yang , Alessandro Veneziani

We present a method for the arbitrage-free interpolation of plain-vanilla option prices and implied volatilities, which is based on a system of integral equations that relates terminal density and option prices. Using a discretization of…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2023-05-09 Daniel Guterding

In real-life decision-making problems, determining the influences of the factors on the decision attribute is one of the primary tasks. To affect the decision attribute most, finding a proper hierarchy among the factors and determining…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Suvojit Dhara , Adrijit Goswami

We address the challenge of effective exploration while maintaining good performance in policy gradient methods. As a solution, we propose diverse exploration (DE) via conjugate policies. DE learns and deploys a set of conjugate policies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Andrew Cohen , Xingye Qiao , Lei Yu , Elliot Way , Xiangrong Tong

Numerical homogenization for mechanical multiscale modeling by means of the finite element method (FEM) is an elegant way of obtaining structure-property relations, if the behavior of the constituents of the lower scale is well understood.…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-07 Nils Lange , Geralf Hütter , Bjoern Kiefer

Selective inference aims at providing valid inference after a data-driven selection of models or hypotheses. It is essential to avoid overconfident results and replicability issues. While significant advances have been made in this area for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-14 Matteo D'Alessandro , Magne Thoresen

This paper introduces the hierarchical interpolative factorization for elliptic partial differential equations (HIF-DE) in two (2D) and three dimensions (3D). This factorization takes the form of an approximate generalized LU/LDL…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-04-21 Kenneth L. Ho , Lexing Ying

Certain classes of CUR algorithms, also referred to as cross or pseudoskeleton algorithms, are widely used for low-rank matrix approximation when direct access to all matrix entries is costly. Their key advantage lies in constructing a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-02 Grishma Palkar , Hessam Babaee

We introduce a new and efficient numerical method for multicriterion optimal control and single criterion optimal control under integral constraints. The approach is based on extending the state space to include information on a "budget"…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-01-06 Ajeet Kumar , Alexander Vladimirsky

In this paper, we propose a probabilistic model for computing an interpolative decomposition (ID) in which each column of the observed matrix has its own priority or importance, so that the end result of the decomposition finds a set of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Jun Lu , Joerg Osterrieder

The Empirical Interpolation Method (EIM) is a greedy procedure that constructs approximate representations of two-variable functions in separated form. In its classical presentation, the two variables play a non-symmetric role. In this…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-12 Fabien Casenave , Alexandre Ern , Tony Lelièvre

Comparative evaluation of several systems is a recurrent task in researching. It is a key step before deciding which system to use for our work, or, once our research has been conducted, to demonstrate the potential of the resulting model.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Sergio Gómez González , Miguel Domingo , Francisco Casacuberta

Support vector machine (SVM) is a powerful machine learning algorithm to handle classification tasks. However, the classical SVM is developed for binary problems with the assumption of balanced datasets. Obviously, the multi-class…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Zhong-Liang Zhang , Jie Yang , Jian-Ming Ru , Xiao-Xi Zhao , Xing-Gang Luo

Iterative decoding was not originally introduced as the solution to an optimization problem rendering the analysis of its convergence very difficult. In this paper, we investigate the link between iterative decoding and classical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-01-13 Florence Alberge , Ziad Naja , P. Duhamel