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We present several natural notions of distance between spectral density functions of (discrete-time) random processes. They are motivated by certain filtering problems. First we quantify the degradation of performance of a predictor which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-07-19 Tryphon T. Georgiou

A representation for the Kantorovich--Rubinstein distance between probability measures on an abstract Wiener space in terms of the extended stochastic integral (or, divergence) operator is obtained.

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-26 Georgii Riabov

Total probability and Bayes formula are two basic tools for using prior information in the Bayesian statistics. In this paper we introduce an alternative tool for using prior information. This new toold enables us to improve some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adel Mohammadpour , Ali Mohammad-Djafari

Distance correlation is a novel class of multivariate dependence measure, taking positive values between 0 and 1, and applicable to random vectors of arbitrary dimensions, not necessarily equal. It offers several advantages over the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-05-06 Blanca E. Monroy-Castillo , M. A , Jácome , Ricardo Cao

Collision prediction in a dynamic and unknown environment relies on knowledge of how the environment is changing. Many collision prediction methods rely on deterministic knowledge of how obstacles are moving in the environment. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Andrew Patterson , Arun Lakshmanan , Naira Hovakimyan

The question of optimally approximating an arbitrary probability measure in the Wasserstein distance by a discrete one with uniform weights is considered. Estimates are obtained for the optimal approximation distance, with an explicit rate…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-14 Benjamin Seeger

A flexible semiparametric class of models is introduced that offers an alternative to classical regression models for count data as the Poisson and negative binomial model, as well as to more general models accounting for excess zeros that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-30 Moritz Berger , Gerhard Tutz

The method of geodesic deviations provides analytic approximations to geodesics in arbitrary background space-times. As such the method is a useful tool in many practical situations. In this note we point out some subtleties in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 G. Koekoek , J. W. van Holten

Diffusion models indirectly estimate the probability density over a data space, which can be used to study its structure. In this work, we show that geodesics can be computed in diffusion latent space, where the norm induced by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Qingtao Yu , Jaskirat Singh , Zhaoyuan Yang , Peter Henry Tu , Jing Zhang , Hongdong Li , Richard Hartley , Dylan Campbell

We propose a novel computationally low-cost method for estimating a general predictive measure of generalised Bayesian inference. The proposed method utilises posterior covariance and provides estimators of the Gibbs and the plugin…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-14 Yukito Iba , Keisuke Yano

The distance covariance of two random vectors is a measure of their dependence. The empirical distance covariance and correlation can be used as statistical tools for testing whether two random vectors are independent. We propose an analogs…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-03-31 Muneya Matsui , Thomas Mikosch , Gennady Samorodnitsky

The probabilistic reachability problems of nondeterministic systems are studied. Based on the existing studies, the definition of probabilistic reachable sets is generalized by taking into account time-varying target set and obstacle. A…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-10 Wei Liao , Taotao Liang , Xiaohui Wei , Qiaozhi Yin

General covariant expressions for measurable angles, distances, velocities, and accelerations are provided in terms of fundamental parameters that can be applied in any setup. The relativistic aberration of light relationship is presented…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Dmitri Lebedev , Kayll Lake

The Fisher-Rao distance is the geodesic distance between probability distributions in a statistical manifold equipped with the Fisher metric, which is a natural choice of Riemannian metric on such manifolds. It has recently been applied to…

Solving partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) with high dimensional and continuous observations, such as camera images, is required for many real life robotics and planning problems. Recent researches suggested machine…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Idan Lev-Yehudi , Moran Barenboim , Vadim Indelman

Gaussian processes constitute a very powerful and well-understood method for non-parametric regression and classification. In the classical framework, the training data consists of deterministic vector-valued inputs and the corresponding…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Maxim Dolgov , Uwe D. Hanebeck

This article deals with plausible reasoning from incomplete knowledge about large-scale spatial properties. The availableinformation, consisting of a set of pointwise observations,is extrapolated to neighbour points. We make use of belief…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Jerome Lang , Philippe Muller

We establish general upper bounds on the Kolmogorov distance between two probability distributions in terms of the distance between these distributions as measured with respect to the Wasserstein or smooth Wasserstein metrics. These bounds…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-02 Robert E. Gaunt , Siqi Li

Statistical modeling of spatiotemporal phenomena often requires selecting a covariance matrix from a covariance class. Yet standard parametric covariance families can be insufficiently flexible for practical applications, while…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-12-24 Antoni Musolas , Steven T. Smith , Youssef Marzouk

This paper develops a general trajectory probability hypothesis density (TPHD) filter, which uses a general density for target-generated measurements and is able to estimate trajectories of coexisting point and extended targets. First, we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Shaoxiu Wei , Ángel F. García-Fernández , Wei Yi