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It has become obvious in the recent development that the structural Ramsey property is a categorical property: it depends not only on the choice of objects, but also on the choice of morphisms involved. In this paper we explicitely put the…

范畴论 · 数学 2015-11-25 Dragan Masulovic , Lynn Scow

In this paper we give a new proof of the Ne\v{s}et\v{r}il-R\"odl Theorem, a deep result of discrete mathematics which is one of the cornerstones of the structural Ramsey theory. In contrast to the well-known proofs which employ intricate…

范畴论 · 数学 2017-08-08 Dragan Masulovic

In this paper we provide explicit dual Ramsey statements for several classes of finite relational structures (such as finite linearly ordered graphs, finite linearly ordered metric spaces and finite posets with a linear extension) and…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-31 Dragan Mašulović

We present a new, category theoretic point of view on finite Ramsey theory. Our aims are as follows: -- to define the category theoretic notions needed for the development of finite Ramsey Theory, -- to state, in terms of these notions, the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-24 Sławomir Solecki

We introduce the notion of a categorical join, which can be thought of as a categorification of the classical join of two projective varieties. This notion is in the spirit of homological projective duality, which categorifies classical…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-09-09 Alexander Kuznetsov , Alexander Perry

Category theory has become central to certain aspects of theoretical physics. Bain [Synthese, 190:1621--1635 (2013)] has recently argued that this has significance for ontic structural realism. We argue against this claim. In so doing, we…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Raymond Lal , Nicholas J. Teh

We prove a Ramsey theorem for finite sets equipped with a partial order and a fixed number of linear orders extending the partial order. This is a common generalization of two recent Ramsey theorems due to Soki\'c. As a bonus, our proof…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-17 Slawomir Solecki , Min Zhao

Category theory gives a mathematical characterization of naturality but not of canonicity. The purpose of this paper is to develop the logical theory of canonical maps based on the broader demonstration that the dual notions of elements &…

范畴论 · 数学 2024-10-07 David Ellerman

We prove the Ramsey property for classes of ordered structures with closures and given local properties. This generalises earlier results: the Ne\v{s}et\v{r}il-R\"odl Theorem, the Ramsey property of partial orders and metric spaces as well…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-04 Jan Hubička , Jaroslav Nešetřil

We prove that finite partial orders with a linear extension form a Ramsey class. Our proof is based on the fact that class of acyclic graphs has the Ramsey property and uses the partite construction.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-03 Jaroslav Nešetřil , Vojtěch Rödl

We introduce the notion of a categorical cone, which provides a categorification of the classical cone over a projective variety, and use our work on categorical joins to describe its behavior under homological projective duality. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-03-05 Alexander Kuznetsov , Alexander Perry

There is a classical connection between the representation theory of the symmetric group and the general linear group called Schur-Weyl duality. Variations on this principle yield analogous connections between the symmetric group and other…

表示论 · 数学 2024-02-22 Alexander Wilson

We define here the category of partial differential equations. Special cases of morphisms from an object (equation) are symmetries of the equation and reductions of the equation by a symmetry groups, but there are many other morphisms. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-05-29 Marina Prokhorova

At the beginning of 1950's Erd\H os and Rado suggested the investigation of the Ramsey-type results where the number of colors is not finite. This marked the birth of the so-called canonizing Ramsey theory. In 1985 Pr\"omel and Voigt made…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-08 Dragan Masulovic

We develop a categorical compositional distributional semantics for Lambek Calculus with a Relevant Modality, which has a limited version of the contraction and permutation rules. The categorical part of the semantics is a monoidal biclosed…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Lachlan McPheat , Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh , Hadi Wazni , Gijs Wijnholds

We state the Ramsey property of classes of ordered structures with closures and given local properties. This generalises many old and new results: the Ne\v{s}et\v{r}il-R\"{o}dl Theorem, the author's Ramsey lift of bowtie-free graphs as well…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-06-07 Jan Hubička , Jaroslav Nešetřil

Classical Ramsey theory has successfully extended to relational structures, yielding a wealth of results that have profoundly influenced other areas of mathematics. Interestingly, the same development has not occurred in the case of dual…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-02 Aleksa Džuklevski , Dragan Mašulović

We introduce a notion of complexity of diagrams (and in particular of objects and morphisms) in an arbitrary category, as well as a notion of complexity of functors between categories equipped with complexity functions. We discuss several…

范畴论 · 数学 2020-07-01 Saugata Basu , M. Umut Isik

We develop a categorical compositional distributional semantics for Lambek Calculus with a Relevant Modality !L*, which has a limited edition of the contraction and permutation rules. The categorical part of the semantics is a monoidal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Lachlan McPheat , Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh , Hadi Wazni , Gijs Wijnholds

Let \Gamma be a Dynkin diagram of type A,D,E and let R denote the corresponding root system. In this paper we give a categorical construction of R from \Gamma. Instead of choosing an orientation of \Gamma and studying representations of the…

表示论 · 数学 2012-05-29 Alexander Kirillov , Jaimal Thind
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