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相关论文: Categories of quantum liquids III

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We explore the possibility of replacing point set topology by higher category theory and topos theory as the foundation for quantum general relativity. We discuss the BC model and problems of its interpretation, and connect with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Louis Crane

In this paper, we study some topological characteristics of the n-normed spaces. We observe convergence sequences, closed sets, and bounded sets in the n-normed spaces using norms of quotient spaces that will be constructed. These norms…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-10-19 Harmanus Batkunde , Hendra Gunawan

The topological theory and the Volterra process are key tools for the classification of defects in Condensed Mater Physics. We employ the same methods to classify the 2D defects of a 4D maximally symmetric spacetime. These \textit{cosmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Maurice Kleman

In which is developed a new form of superselection sectors of topological origin. By that it is meant a new investigation that includes several extensions of the traditional framework of Doplicher, Haag and Roberts in local quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-03-20 Romeo Brunetti , Giuseppe Ruzzi

Contextuality in quantum physics provides a key resource for quantum information and computation. The topological approach in [Abramsky and Brandenburger, New J. Phys., 2011, Abramsky et al., CSL 2015, 2015] characterizes contextuality as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Kohei Kishida

The study of topological quantum field theories increasingly relies upon concepts from higher-dimensional algebra such as n-categories and n-vector spaces. We review progress towards a definition of n-category suited for this purpose, and…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-28 John C. Baez , James Dolan

These notes are an introduction to the theory of quantum symmetries of finite and infinite sets, graphs, and locally compact spaces.

量子代数 · 数学 2026-03-27 Christian Voigt

This is a survey article for the Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics, 2nd Edition. Topological defects are described in the context of the 2-dimensional Ising model on the lattice, in 2-dimensional quantum field theory, in topological…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Nils Carqueville , Michele Del Zotto , Ingo Runkel

Webs are combinatorial diagrams used to encode homomorphisms between representations of Lie (super)algebras and related objects. This paper extends the theory of webs to the quantum group of type Q. We define a monoidal supercategory of…

表示论 · 数学 2020-01-06 Gordon C. Brown , Nicholas J. Davidson , Jonathan R. Kujawa

Directional media, such as nematic liquid crystals and ferromagnets, are characterized by their topologically stabilized defects in directional order. In nematics, boundary conditions and surface-treated inclusions often create complex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Simon Čopar , Slobodan Žumer

In this paper I discuss the formation of topological defects in quantum field theory and the relation between fractals and coherent states. The study of defect formation is particularly useful in the understanding of the same mathematical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-08-22 Giuseppe Vitiello

These are exciting times for quantum physics as new quantum technologies are expected to soon transform computing at an unprecedented level. Simultaneously network science is flourishing proving an ideal mathematical and computational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Johannes Nokkala , Jyrki Piilo , Ginestra Bianconi

The formalism of quantum theory over discrete systems is extended in two significant ways. First, quantum evolutions are generalized to act over entire network configurations, so that nodes may find themselves in a quantum superposition of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Pablo Arrighi , Amélia Durbec , Matt Wilson

Defects in the multi-dimensional macroscopic quantum field of the He-3 superfluids are localized objects with a topological charge and are topologically stable. They include point-like objects, vortex lines, planar domain-wall-like…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. B. Eltsov , M. Krusius

We examine the use of string diagrams and the mathematics of category theory in the description of quantum states by tensor networks. This approach lead to a unification of several ideas, as well as several results and methods that have not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jacob D. Biamonte , Stephen R. Clark , Dieter Jaksch

Quantum networks play a major role in long-distance communication, quantum cryptography, clock synchronization, and distributed quantum computing. Generally, these protocols involve many independent sources sharing entanglement among…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Johan Åberg , Ranieri Nery , Cristhiano Duarte , Rafael Chaves

This thesis provides an introduction to the various category theory ideas employed in topological quantum field theory. These theories are viewed as symmetric monoidal functors from topological cobordism categories into the category of…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bruce H. Bartlett

This work is devoted to the study of the foundations of quantum K-theory, a K-theoretic version of quantum cohomology theory. In particular, it gives a deformation of the ordinary K-ring K(X) of a smooth projective variety X, analogous to…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-01-12 Y. -P. Lee

"Quantum Topology" deals with the general quantum theory as the theory of the functional quantum space; space time and energy momentum forms form a connected manifold; a functional quantum space on the quantum level. The general quantum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Diaa A Ahmed

We analyze the canonical structure of a continuum model of ferromagnets and clarify known difficulties in defining a momentum density. The moments of the momentum density corresponding to volume-preserving coordinate transformations can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 V. P. Nair , Rashmi Ray