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相关论文: Convolutional dual graph Laplacian sparse coding

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Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) reconstruction faces a critical tradeoff between reconstruction quality and resource requirements. While recent deep learning methods achieve state-of-the-art performance, they typically rely on over…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Veera Varuni Radhakrishnan , Chinthaka Dinesh , Qurat-ul-Ain Azim

The application that motivates this paper is molecular imaging at the atomic level. When discretized at sub-atomic distances, the volume is inherently sparse. Noiseless measurements from an imaging technology can be modeled by convolution…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Michael Ting , Raviv Raich , Alfred O. Hero

Representing and exploiting multivariate signals requires capturing relations between variables, which we can represent by graphs. Graph dictionaries allow to describe complex relational information as a sparse sum of simpler structures,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 William Cappelletti , Pascal Frossard

We tackle the network topology inference problem by utilizing Laplacian constrained Gaussian graphical models, which recast the task as estimating a precision matrix in the form of a graph Laplacian. Recent research \cite{ying2020nonconvex}…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Jiaxi Ying , Xi Han , Rui Zhou , Xiwen Wang , Hing Cheung So

This paper introduces a min-max optimization formulation for the Graph Signal Denoising (GSD) problem. In this formulation, we first maximize the second term of GSD by introducing perturbations to the graph structure based on Laplacian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Songtao Liu , Jinghui Chen , Tianfan Fu , Lu Lin , Marinka Zitnik , Dinghao Wu

Graph matching is a challenging problem with very important applications in a wide range of fields, from image and video analysis to biological and biomedical problems. We propose a robust graph matching algorithm inspired in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-11-26 Marcelo Fiori , Pablo Sprechmann , Joshua Vogelstein , Pablo Musé , Guillermo Sapiro

Estimation of Gaussian graphical models is important in natural science when modeling the statistical relationships between variables in the form of a graph. The sparsity and clustering structure of the concentration matrix is enforced to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-20 Meixia Lin , Defeng Sun , Kim-Chuan Toh , Chengjing Wang

We propose a new space-variant regularization term for variational image restoration based on the assumption that the gradient magnitudes of the target image distribute locally according to a half-Generalized Gaussian distribution. This…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-27 Alessandro Lanza , Serena Morigi , Monica Pragliola , Fiorella Sgallari

Learning a suitable graph is an important precursor to many graph signal processing (GSP) pipelines, such as graph spectral signal compression and denoising. Previous graph learning algorithms either i) make some assumptions on connectivity…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-19 Saghar Bagheri , Gene Cheung , Antonio Ortega , Fen Wang

We propose Gaussian processes for signals over graphs (GPG) using the apriori knowledge that the target vectors lie over a graph. We incorporate this information using a graph- Laplacian based regularization which enforces the target…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-21 Arun Venkitaraman , Saikat Chatterjee , Peter Händel

Salt and pepper noise removal is a common inverse problem in image processing. Traditional denoising methods have two limitations. First, noise characteristics are often not described accurately. For example, the noise location information…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-09 Yingpin Chen , Yuming Huang , Lingzhi Wang , Huiying Huang , Jianhua Song , Chaoqun Yu , Yanping Xu

This paper investigates the recovery of a node-domain sparse graph signal from the output of a graph filter. This problem, which is often referred to as the identification of the source of a diffused sparse graph signal, is seminal in the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-08 Gal Morgenstern , Tirza Routtenberg

Graph coarsening is a widely used dimensionality reduction technique for approaching large-scale graph machine learning problems. Given a large graph, graph coarsening aims to learn a smaller-tractable graph while preserving the properties…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-04 Manoj Kumar , Anurag Sharma , Sandeep Kumar

This work studies the denoising of piecewise smooth graph signals that exhibit inhomogeneous levels of smoothness over a graph, where the value at each node can be vector-valued. We extend the graph trend filtering framework to denoising…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-16 Rohan Varma , Harlin Lee , Jelena Kovačević , Yuejie Chi

Sparse representations have proven their efficiency in solving a wide class of inverse problems encountered in signal and image processing. Conversely, enforcing the information to be spread uniformly over representation coefficients…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-29 Clément Elvira , Pierre Chainais , Nicolas Dobigeon

Recently, graph prompt learning has garnered increasing attention in adapting pre-trained GNN models for downstream graph learning tasks. However, existing works generally conduct prompting over all graph elements (e.g., nodes, edges, node…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Bo Jiang , Hao Wu , Beibei Wang , Jin Tang , Bin Luo

This paper introduces a novel variational approach for image compression motivated by recent PDE-based approaches combining edge detection and Laplacian inpainting. The essential feature is to encode the image via a sparse vector field,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-09 Eva-Maria Brinkmann , Martin Burger , Joana Grah

The graph Laplacian is an important tool in Graph Signal Processing (GSP) as its eigenvalue decomposition acts as an analogue to the Fourier transform and is known as the Graph Fourier Transform (GFT). The line graph has a GFT that is a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-23 Ian M. T. Rooney , Parker S. Kuklinski , David A. Hague

Many tools from the field of graph signal processing exploit knowledge of the underlying graph's structure (e.g., as encoded in the Laplacian matrix) to process signals on the graph. Therefore, in the case when no graph is available, graph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-06-07 Bastien Pasdeloup , Vincent Gripon , Grégoire Mercier , Dominique Pastor , Michael G. Rabbat

Group sparse representation has shown promising results in image debulrring and image inpainting in GSR [3] , the main reason that lead to the success is by exploiting Sparsity and Nonlocal self-similarity (NSS) between patches on natural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Luoyu Chen , Fei Wu