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Noisy quantum channels may be used in many information carrying applications. We show that different applications may result in different channel capacities. Upper bounds on several of these capacities are proved. These bounds are based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Howard Barnum , M. A. Nielsen , Benjamin Schumacher

Quantum channel capacities give the fundamental performance limits for information flow over a communication channel. However, the prevalence of superadditivity is a major obstacle to understanding capacities, both quantitatively and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Graeme Smith , Peixue Wu

Quantum capacity quantifies the amount of quantum information that can be transmitted by a quantum channel with an arbitrary small probability of error. Mathematically, the quantum capacity is given by an asymptotic formula involving the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Zhen Wu , Zhihao Ma , James Fullwood

Coherent information quantifies the achievable rate of the reliable quantum information transmission through a communication channel. Use of the correlated quantum states instead of the factorized ones may result in an increase in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Sergey N. Filippov

We present an experimental approach to construct a dephrasure channel, which contains both dephasing and erasure noises, and can be used as an efficient tool to study the superadditivity of coherent information. By using a three-fold…

Quantum channel capacity is a fundamental quantity in order to understand how good can quantum information be transmitted or corrected when subjected to noise. However, it is generally not known how to compute such quantities, since the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Josu Etxezarreta Martinez , Antonio deMarti iOlius , Pedro M. Crespo

The amount of information transmissible through a communications channel is determined by the noise characteristics of the channel and by the quantities of available transmission resources. In classical information theory, the amount of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mikio Fujiwara , Masahiro Takeoka , Jun Mizuno , Masahide Sasaki

The quantum capacity of a quantum channel captures its capability for noiseless quantum communication. It lies at the heart of quantum information theory. Unfortunately, our poor understanding of nonadditivity of coherent information makes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Felix Leditzky , Debbie Leung , Graeme Smith

Determining capacities of quantum channels is a fundamental question in quantum information theory. Despite having rigorous coding theorems quantifying the flow of information across quantum channels, their capacities are poorly understood…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Felix Leditzky , Debbie Leung , Vikesh Siddhu , Graeme Smith , John A. Smolin

The quantum capacity captures the value of a quantum channel for transmitting quantum information, establishing the fundamental limits on quantum communication. In spite of its central role in quantum information theory, the quantum…

In this work we improve the quantum communication rates of various quantum channels of interest using permutation-invariant quantum codes. We focus in particular on parametrized families of quantum channels and aim to improve bounds on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Sujeet Bhalerao , Felix Leditzky

When can noiseless quantum information be sent across noisy quantum devices? And at what maximum rate? These questions lie at the heart of quantum technology, but remain unanswered because of non-additivity -- a fundamental synergy which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Vikesh Siddhu

The design of error-correcting codes used in modern communications relies on information theory to quantify the capacity of a noisy channel to send information [1]. This capacity can be expressed using the mutual information between input…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 M. B. Hastings

Estimating the information transmission capability of a quantum channel remains one of the fundamental problems in quantum information processing. In contrast to classical channels, the information-carrying capability of quantum channels is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Aditya Nema , Ananda G. Maity , Sergii Strelchuk , David Elkouss

Coherent information quantifies the transmittable quantum information through a channel and is directly linked to the channel's quantum capacity. In a monitored quantum circuit, regarded as a quantum channel, extensive and positive coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Dongheng Qian , Jing Wang

The quantum capacity of a memoryless channel is often used as a single figure of merit to characterize its ability to transmit quantum information coherently. The capacity determines the maximal rate at which we can code reliably over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Marco Tomamichel , Mario Berta , Joseph M. Renes

Determining whether a noisy quantum channel can be used to reliably transmit quantum information at a non-zero rate is a challenging problem in quantum information theory. This is because it requires computation of the channel's coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Satvik Singh , Nilanjana Datta

This paper investigates properties of noisy quantum information channels. We define a new quantity called {\em coherent information} which measures the amount of quantum information conveyed in the noisy channel. This quantity can never be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Benjamin Schumacher , M. A. Nielsen

We construct a new entanglement-assisted quantum polar coding scheme which achieves the symmetric coherent information rate by synthesizing "amplitude" and "phase" channels from a given, arbitrary quantum channel. We first demonstrate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-04 Mark M. Wilde , Joseph M. Renes

We investigate super dense coding in the presence of noise, i.e. the subsystems of the entangled resource state have to pass a noisy unital quantum channel between the sender and the receiver. We discuss explicitly the case of Pauli…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Zahra Shadman , Hermann Kampermann , Chiara Macchiavello , Dagmar Bruss
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