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Configuring millimeter wave links following a conventional beam training protocol, as the one proposed in the current cellular standard, introduces a large communication overhead, specially relevant in vehicular systems, where the channels…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-14 Andrew Graff , Yun Chen , Nuria González-Prelcic , Takayuki Shimizu

Millimeter wave (mmWave) based gesture recognition technology provides a good human computer interaction (HCI) experience. Prior works focus on the close-range gesture recognition, but fall short in range extension, i.e., they are unable to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Yu Liu , Yuheng Wang , Haipeng Liu , Anfu Zhou , Jianhua Liu , Ning Yang

Robust indoor ego-motion estimation has attracted significant interest in the last decades due to the fast-growing demand for location-based services in indoor environments. Among various solutions, frequency-modulated continuous-wave…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-27 Yasin Almalioglu , Mehmet Turan , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu , Niki Trigoni , Andrew Markham

Millimeter wave (mmWave) technology is expected to dominate the future 5G networks mainly due to large spectrum available at these frequencies. However, coverage deteriorates significantly at mmWave frequencies due to higher path loss,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-29 Wahab Khawaja , Ozgur Ozdemir , Yavuz Yapici , Ismail Guvenc , Yuichi Kakishima

This study proposes a non-contact method for identifying individuals through the use of heartbeat features measured with millimeter-wave radar. Although complex-valued radar signal spectrograms are commonly used for this task, little…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-13 Haruto Kobayashi , Takuya Sakamoto

The ageing society brings attention to daily elderly care through sensing technologies. The future smart home is expected to enable in-home daily monitoring, such as fall detection, for seniors in a non-invasive, non-cooperative, and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-16 Xuyao Yu , Jiazhao Wang , Wenchao Jiang

(Abridged) Quantitative three-dimensional (3D) position and velocity estimates obtained by passive radar will assist the Galileo Project in the detection and classification of aerial objects by providing critical measurements of range,…

Millimeter wave (mmWave) sensing is an emerging technology with applications in 3D object characterization and environment mapping. However, realizing precise 3D reconstruction from sparse mmWave signals remains challenging. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Xingyu Chen , Xinyu Zhang , Qiyue Xia , Xinmin Fang , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu , Zhengxiong Li

This paper introduces MMW-Carry, a system designed to predict the probability of individuals carrying various objects using millimeter-wave radar signals, complemented by camera input. The primary goal of MMW-Carry is to provide a rapid and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-27 Xiangyu Gao , Youchen Luo , Ali Alansari , Yaping Sun

Publicly available satellite imagery can be an ubiquitous, cheap, and powerful tool for vehicle localisation when a prior sensor map is unavailable. However, satellite images are not directly comparable to data from ground range sensors…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Tim Y. Tang , Daniele De Martini , Shangzhe Wu , Paul Newman

Millimeter Waves (mmWaves) will play a pivotal role in the next-generation of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSs). However, in deep urban environments, sensitivity to blockages creates the need for more sophisticated network planning.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Ioannis Mavromatis , Andrea Tassi , Robert J. Piechocki , Andrew Nix

Accurate targets detection and tracking with mmWave radar is a key sensing capability that will enable more intelligent systems, create smart, efficient, automated system. This paper proposes an end-to-end detection-estimation-track…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-30 Jiang Zhu , Menghuai Xu , Ruohai Guo , Fangyong Wang , Guangying Zheng , Fengzhong Qu

This paper presents a radar cross-section (RCS)-based statistical recognition system for identifying/ classifying unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) at microwave frequencies. First, the paper presents the results of the vertical (VV) and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-25 Martins Ezuma , Chethan Kumar Anjinappa , Mark Funderburk , Ismail Guvenc

The millimeter-wave (mmWave)-based Wi-Fi sensing technology has recently attracted extensive attention since it provides a possibility to realize higher sensing accuracy. However, current works mainly concentrate on sensing scenarios where…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Shiwen He , Kangli Cai , Shiyue Huang , Zhenyu Anz , Wei Huang , Ning Gao

This paper investigates the application of millimeter-wave (mmWave) radar for the estimation of human vital signs. Aiming to obtain more accurate frequency estimation for periodic signals of respiration and heartbeat, we propose the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-06 Chieh-Hsun Hsieh , Tung-Lin Tsai , Po-Hsuan Tseng

Powered wheelchair users encounter barriers to their mobility everyday. Entering a building with non barrier-free areas can massively impact the user mobility related activities. There are a few commercial devices and some experimental that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Sherif Abdulatif , Bernhard Kleiner , Fady Aziz , Christopher Riehs , Rory Cooper , Urs Schneider

Future wireless communication systems are envisioned to share radio frequency (RF) spectrum, with other services such as radars, in order to meet the growing spectrum demands. In this paper, we consider co-channel spectrum sharing between…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Awais Khawar , Ahmed Abdelhadi , T. Charles Clancy

Millimeter-wave wireless networks offer high throughput and can (ideally) prevent eavesdropping attacks using narrow, directional beams. Unfortunately, imperfections in physical hardware mean today's antenna arrays all exhibit side lobes,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Yanzi Zhu , Ying Ju , Bolun Wang , Jenna Cryan , Ben Y. Zhao , Haitao Zheng

With the rise of voice-enabled technologies, loudspeaker playback has become widespread, posing increasing risks to speech privacy. Traditional eavesdropping methods often require invasive access or line-of-sight, limiting their…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Dachao Han , Teng Huang , Han Ding , Cui Zhao , Fei Wang , Ge Wang , Wei Xi

This paper considers mutual interference mitigation among automotive radars using frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) signal and multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) virtual arrays. For the first time, we derive a general…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-07 Sian Jin , Pu Perry Wang , Petros Boufounos , Philip V. Orlik , Ryuhei Takahashi , Sumit Roy