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We show the existence of a general mechanism by which heavy scalar fields can be destabilized during inflation, relying on the fact that the curvature of the field space manifold can dominate the stabilizing force from the potential and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Krzysztof Turzyński

Heavy scalar fields can undergo an instability during inflation as a result of their kinetic couplings with the inflaton. This is known as the geometrical destabilization of inflation, as it relies on the effect of the negative curvature of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , John Ronayne

We study the structure of multi-field inflation models where the primordial curvature perturbation is able to vigorously interact with an ultra-light isocurvature field -- a massless fluctuation orthogonal to the background inflationary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Ana Achúcarro , Gonzalo Palma , Dong-Gang Wang , Yvette Welling

We present a new class of two-field inflationary attractor models, known as `shift-symmetric orbital inflation', whose behaviour is strongly multi-field but whose predictions are remarkably close to those of single-field inflation. In these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Ana Achúcarro , Edmund J. Copeland , Oksana Iarygina , Gonzalo A. Palma , Dong-Gang Wang , Yvette Welling

We study geometrical destabilization of inflation with the aim of determining the fate of excited unstable modes. We use numerical lattice simulations to track the dynamics of both the inflaton and the spectator field. We find that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Tomasz Krajewski , Krzysztof Turzyński

Heavy isocurvature fields may have a strong influence on the low energy dynamics of curvature perturbations during inflation, as long as the inflationary trajectory becomes non-geodesic in the multi-field target space (the landscape). If…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Sebastian Cespedes , Gonzalo A. Palma

We consider models of inflation with U(1) gauge fields and charged scalar fields including symmetry breaking potential, chaotic inflation and hybrid inflation. We show that there exist attractor solutions where the anisotropies produced…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Razieh Emami , Hassan Firouzjahi , S. M. Sadegh Movahed , Moslem Zarei

By means of Bayesian techniques, we study how a premature ending of inflation, motivated by geometrical destabilization, affects the observational evidences of typical inflationary models. Large field models are worsened, and inflection…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Krzysztof Turzyński , Vincent Vennin

Recent years have seen the introduction of various multi-field inflationary scenarios in which the curvature and geodesics of the scalar manifold play a crucial role. We outline a simple description that unifies these different proposals…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-14 Perseas Christodoulidis , Diederik Roest , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

We study multifield contributions to the scalar power spectrum in an ensemble of six-field inflationary models obtained in string theory. We identify examples in which inflation occurs by chance, near an approximate inflection point, and we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Liam McAllister , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Gang Xu

Massive fields during inflation provide an interesting opportunity to test new physics at very high energy scales. Meanwhile in fundamental realizations, the inflationary field space typically has a curved geometry, which may leave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Dong-Gang Wang

Inflation generally assumes a field with nonzero potential that leads to inflationary expansion happening at arbitrarily early times. We demonstrate potentially observable consequences of inflation with a finite initial time in a model in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Rashmish K. Mishra , Michael Nee , Lisa Randall

Due to intra-field gravitational interactions, field configurations have a strong negative component to their energy density at the planckian and transplanckian scales, conceivably resulting in a sequestration of the transplanckian field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-30 Robert Brout

Inflationary dynamics driven by multiple fields, especially with nonminimal couplings, allow for highly interesting features such as isocurvature, non-Gaussianity, and preheating. In this paper, we study two-field inflation in the context…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Hemza Azri , Isaac Bamwidhi , Salah Nasri

We study the geometrical instability arising in multi-field models of inflation with negatively-curved field space. We analyse how the homogeneous background evolves in presence of geometrical destabilisation, and show that, in simple…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Oskar Grocholski , Marcin Kalinowski , Maciej Kolanowski , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Krzysztof Turzyński , Vincent Vennin

We study inflation with anisotropic hair induced by form fields. In four dimensions, the relevant form fields are gauge (one-form) fields and two-form fields. Assuming the exponential form of potential and gauge kinetic functions, we find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-11 Asuka Ito , Jiro Soda

We consider inflation in the system containing a Ricci scalar squared term and a canonical scalar field with quadratic mass term. In the Einstein frame this model takes the form of a two-field inflation model with a curved field space, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Taro Mori , Kazunori Kohri , Jonathan White

In this work, we construct an explicit string motivated example of three-field inflation in a related, yet distinct from, the recently discovered perturbative large volume scenario (pLVS). Contrary to the usual constructions, in this set…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Vasileios Basiouris , Dibya Chakraborty

We review the theory of inflation with single and multiple fields paying particular attention to the dynamics of adiabatic and entropy/isocurvature perturbations which provide the primary means of testing inflationary models. We review the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bruce A. Bassett , Shinji Tsujikawa , David Wands

A new class of inflationary attractors characterized by a strongly non-geodesic motion has been discovered and explored in the past few years. I describe how they naturally arise in negatively curved field space, allowing to inflate on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Sébastien Renaux-Petel
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