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The evolutionary spread of cheater strategies can destabilize populations engaging in cooperative behaviors, thus demonstrating that evolutionary changes can have profound implications for populations dynamics. At the same time, the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-01-15 Alvaro Sanchez , Jeff Gore

Plant-capture is a variant of classical capture-recapture methods used to estimate the size of a population. In this method, decoys referred to as "plants" are introduced into the population in order to estimate the capture probability. The…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-25 Yiran Wang , Martin Lysy , Audrey Béliveau

Increasing pressures on the environment are generating an ever-increasing need to manage animal and plant populations sustainably, and to protect and rebuild endangered populations. Effective management requires reliable mathematical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-09-29 Stephen T. Buckland , Ken B. Newman , Carmen Fernández , Len Thomas , John Harwood

The interdependence between an individual strategy decision and the resulting change of environmental state is often a subtle process. Feedback-evolving games have been a prevalent framework for studying such feedback in well-mixed…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-03-05 Qiushuang Wang , Xiaojie Chen , Attila Szolnoki

One of the major research questions regarding human microbiome studies is the feasibility of designing interventions that modulate the composition of the microbiome to promote health and cure disease. This requires extensive understanding…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-18 Matthew D. Koslovsky , Kristi L. Hoffman , Carrie R. Daniel , Marina Vannucci

Understanding the complex interactions within the microbiome is crucial for developing effective diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Traditional machine learning models often lack interpretability, which is essential for clinical and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Swagatam Haldar , Christoph Stein-Thoeringer , Vadim Borisov

The self-organization of microbial ecosystems involves a large variety of mechanisms, ranging from biochemical signaling to population dynamics. Among these, the role of motility regulation has been little studied, despite the importance of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Alberto Dinelli , Ada Altieri , Julien Tailleur

Mutations in a microbial population can increase the frequency of a genotype not only by increasing its exponential growth rate, but also by decreasing its lag time or adjusting the yield (resource efficiency). The contribution of multiple…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-02-15 Michael Manhart , Bharat V. Adkar , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

Biofilms inhabit a range of environments, such as dental plaques or soil micropores, often characterized by intricate, non-even surfaces. However, the impact of surface irregularities on the population dynamics of biofilms remains elusive…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-08-31 Witold Postek , Klaudia Staskiewicz , Elin Lilja , Bartlomiej Waclaw

The modelling of evolutionary game dynamics in finite populations requires microscopic processes that determine how strategies spread. The exact details of these processes are often chosen without much further consideration. Different types…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-06-17 Bin Wu , Benedikt Bauer , Tobias Galla , Arne Traulsen

Soil organic carbon (SOC) is a critical indicator of soil health, but its accurate estimation from satellite imagery is hindered in vegetated regions due to spectral contamination from plant cover, which obscures soil reflectance and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-27 Dristi Datta , Manoranjan Paul , Manzur Murshed , Shyh Wei Teng , Leigh M. Schmidtke

Microbiomes, which are collections of interacting microbes in an environment, often substantially impact the environmental patches or living hosts that they occupy. In microbiome models, it is important to consider both the local dynamics…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-18 Michael Johnson , Mason A. Porter

Mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) are crucial components of the hydrological cycle and often produce flash floods. Given their impact, it is crucial to understand how they will change under a warming climate. This study uses a satellite-…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Wenjun Cui , Thomas Galarneau , Kimberly Hoogewind

Selection of appropriate tree species is an important forest management decision that may affect sequestration of carbon (C) in soil. However, information about tree species effects on soil C stocks at the global scale remains unclear.…

Bacterial populations that colonize a host play important roles in host health, including serving as a reservoir that transmits to other hosts and from which invasive strains emerge, thus emphasizing the importance of understanding rates of…

Biodiversity loss driven by agricultural intensification is a pressing global issue, with significant implications for ecosystem stability and human well-being. Existing policy instruments have so far proven insufficient in halting this…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-16 Elia Moretti , Michael Benzaquen

We model an enclosed system of bacteria, whose motility-induced phase separation is coupled to slow population dynamics. Without noise, the system shows both static phase separation and a limit cycle, in which a rising global population…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Tobias Grafke , Michael E. Cates , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

We study the effect of mutations in a simple model of colonization, based on Montecarlo simulations. When the population colonizes the whole available habitat, a maximum population density is reached, which depends on the mutation rate.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 R. Huerta-Quintanilla , M. Rodriguez-Achach

Genome-scale stoichiometric modeling of metabolism has become a standard systems biology tool for modeling cellular physiology and growth. Extensions of this approach are also emerging as a valuable avenue for predicting, understanding and…

In this paper, we use an adaptive modeling framework to model and study how nutritional status (measured by the protein to carbohydrate ratio) may regulate population dynamics and foraging task allocation of social insect colonies.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-05-08 Feng Rao , Marisabel Rodriguez Messan , Angelica Marquez , Nathan Smith , Yun Kang