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Suppose $A$ and $B$ are two stations within the mass rapid transit network of a city. Both stations see approximately the same average daily number of passengers entering and exiting their gates. However, passengers are evenly distributed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Carmen Cabrera-Arnau , Liang Wei Ng , Howard Wong , Chen Zhong

Line planning in public transport is the strategic problem of selecting lines and their operating frequencies. This problem is important as it defines the passenger service, based on available connections and expected travel times, and…

To measure the impacts on U.S. rail and intermodal freight by economic disruptions of the 2007-09 Great Recession and the COVID-19 pandemic, this paper uses time series analysis with the AutoRegressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA)…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-12-31 Max T. M. Ng , Hani S. Mahmassani , Joseph L. Schofer

Disruptions to transportation networks are inevitable. Currently, most mandated development-related transportation planning is intended to prepare for frequently occurring and observable disruptions while low probability events that have…

In 2022, Ukraine is suffering an invasion which has resulted in acute impacts playing out over time and geography. This paper examines the impact of the ongoing disruption on traffic behavior using analytics as well as zonal-based network…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 S. Travis Waller , Moeid Qurashi , Anna Sotnikova , Lavina Karva , Sai Chand

The rapid expansion of ride-hailing services has significantly reshaped urban on-demand mobility patterns, but it still remains unclear how they perform relative to traditional street-hailing services and how effective are related policy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-18 Youkai Wu , Zhaoxia Guo , Qi Liu , Stein W. Wallace

Public transit systems in urban areas usually require large state subsidies, primarily due to high fare evasion rates. In this paper, we study new models for optimizing fare inspection strategies in transit networks based on bilevel…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-13 José R. Correa , Tobias Harks , Vincent J. C. Kreuzen , Jannik Matuschke

This study introduces a novel methodology for managing train network disruptions across the entire rail network, leveraging digital tools and methodologies. The approach involves two stages, taking into account possible and practical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-30 Shayan Bafandkar , Yousef Shafahi , Alireza Eslami , Alireza Yazdiani

For all line-based transit systems like bus, metro and tram, the routes of the lines and the frequencies at which they are operated are determining for the operational performance of the system. However, as transit line planning happens…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-17 Marie Schmidt , Anita Schöbel

Improving accessibility is one of the major issues in rural and suburban transportation. With the recent technological improvement of automated vehicles, it is expected that automated demand responsive transit and automated demand…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Young-Jae Lee , Amirreza Nickkar , Mana Meskar

The resilience of urban rapid transit systems (URTs) to a rapidly evolving threat space is of much concern. Extreme rainfall events are both intensifying and growing more frequent under continuing climate change, exposing transit systems to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Aran Chakraborty , Yushi Tsukimoto , August Posch , Jack Watson , Auroop Ganguly

This paper proposes the Spatio-Temporal Crowdedness Inference Model (STCIM), a framework to infer the passenger distribution inside the whole urban rail transit (URT) system in real-time. Our model is practical since the model is designed…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-06-16 Min Jiang , Andi Wang , Ziyue Li , Fugee Tsung

We consider problems in which a system receives external \emph{perturbations} from time to time. For instance, the system can be a train network in which particular lines are repeatedly disrupted without warning, having an effect on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Nicolo Colombo , Ricardo Silva , Soong M Kang , Arthur Gretton

The intelligent upgrading of metropolitan rail transit systems has made it feasible to implement demand-side management policies that integrate multiple operational strategies in practical operations. However, the tight interdependence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-10 Lixing Yang , Yahan Lu , Jiateng Yin , Shadi Sharif Azadeh

Ensuring robustness and resilience in intermodal transportation systems is essential for the continuity and reliability of global logistics. These systems are vulnerable to various disruptions, including natural disasters and technical…

Disruptions are an inherent feature of transportation systems, occurring unpredictably and with varying durations. Even after an incident is reported as resolved, disruptions can induce irregular train operations that generate substantial…

Urban flooding disrupts traffic networks, affecting the mobility and disrupting access of residents. Since flooding events are predicted to increase due to climate change, and given the criticality of traffic networks, understanding the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Akhil Anil Rajput , Sanjay Nayak , Shangjia Dong , Ali Mostafavi

The short term passenger flow prediction of the urban rail transit system is of great significance for traffic operation and management. The emerging deep learning-based models provide effective methods to improve prediction accuracy.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Shuxin Zhang , Jinlei Zhang , Lixing Yang , Jiateng Yin , Ziyou Gao

Modal shift in public transport as a consequence of a disruption on a line has in some cases unforeseen consequences such as an increase in congestion in the rest of the network. How information is provided to users and their behavior plays…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Thibaut Barbet , Amine Nacer-Weill , Changtao Yang , Juste Raimbault

A new area in which passive WiFi analytics have promise for delivering value is the real-time monitoring of public transport systems. One example is determining the true (as opposed to the published) timetable of a public transport system…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Baoyang Song , Laura Wynter