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Model-based reinforcement learning has shown promise for improving sample efficiency and decision-making in complex environments. However, existing methods face challenges in training stability, robustness to noise, and computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Yutaka Shimizu , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Flash-boiling injection is one of the most effective ways to accomplish improved atomization compared to the high-pressure injection strategy. The tiny droplets formed via flash-boiling lead to fast fuel-air mixing and can subsequently…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Avijit Saha , Abhishek Y. Deshmukh , Temistocle Grenga , Heinz Pitsch

A challenge arising from the local Bayesian assimilation of data in an atmospheric flow simulation is the imbalances it may introduce. Acoustic fast-mode imbalances of the order of the slower dynamics can be negated by employing a blended…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-11 Ray Chew , Tommaso Benacchio , Gottfried Hastermann , Rupert Klein

Approximating model predictive control (MPC) using imitation learning (IL) allows for fast control without solving expensive optimization problems online. However, methods that use neural networks in a simple L2-regression setup fail to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Pau Marquez Julbe , Julian Nubert , Henrik Hose , Sebastian Trimpe , Katherine J. Kuchenbecker

Model predictive control (MPC) is a powerful tool for controlling complex nonlinear systems under constraints, but often struggles with model uncertainties and the design of suitable cost functions. To address these challenges, we discuss…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Sebastian Hirt , Andreas Höhl , Johannes Pohlodek , Joachim Schaeffer , Maik Pfefferkorn , Richard D. Braatz , Rolf Findeisen

Hepatitis type B is one of the most common infectious disease worldwide that can pose severe threats to human health up to the point that may contribute to severe liver damage or cancer. Over the past two decades a large number of dynamic…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-04-22 SeyedMehdi Abtahi , Mojtaba Sharifi

Adaptive medical AI models often face performance drops in dynamic clinical environments due to data drift. We propose an autonomous continuous monitoring and data integration framework that maintains robust performance over time. Focusing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Mohammad Daouk , Jan Ulrich Becker , Neeraja Kambham , Anthony Chang , Chandra Mohan , Hien Van Nguyen

Cyber-physical systems (CPS) are required to operate safely under fault and malicious attacks. The simplex architecture and the recently proposed cyber resilient architectures, e.g., Byzantine fault tolerant++ (BFT++), provide safety for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-02 Luyao Niu , Abdullah Al Maruf , Andrew Clark , J. Sukarno Mertoguno , Radha Poovendran

In this paper, model predictive control (MPC) strategies are proposed for dead-beat control of linear systems with and without state and control constraints. In unconstrained MPC, deadbeat performance can be guaranteed by setting the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-31 Bing Zhu

Acoustic manipulation in microfluidic devices enables contactless handling of biological cells for Lab-on-Chip applications. This paper analyzes the controllability of multi-particle systems in a one-dimensional acoustic standing wave…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-07 Dongjun Wu , Guilherme Perticarari , Thierry Baasch

Recent advances in control theory yield closed-loop neurostimulations for suppressing epileptiform seizures. These advances are illustrated by computer experiments which are easy to implement and to tune. The feedback synthesis is provided…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-03 Cédric Join , D. Blair Jovellar , Emmanuel Delaleau , Michel Fliess

Mechanisms for non-invasive target drug delivery using microbubbles and ultrasound have attracted growing interest. Microbubbles can be loaded with a therapeutic payload and tracked via ultrasound imaging to selectively release their…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-07 S. Harput , L. Nie , D. M. J. Cowell , T. Carpenter , B. Raiton , J. McLaughlan , S. Freear

Parallel processing is a principle which enables simultaneous implementation of anesthesia induction and operating room (OR) turnover with the aim of improving OR utilization. In this article, we study the problem of scheduling surgeries…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-03 Batuhan Celik , Serhat Gul , Melih Celik

Model Predictive Control is an extremely effective control method for systems with input and state constraints. Model Predictive Control performance heavily depends on the accuracy of the open-loop prediction. For systems with uncertainty…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-27 Francesco Micheli , John Lygeros

We present a framework for bridging the gap between sensor attack detection and recovery in cyber-physical systems. The proposed framework models modern-day, complex perception pipelines as bipartite graphs, which combined with anomaly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Axel Andersson , György Dán

This paper describes a hierarchical control scheme for interconnected systems. The higher layer of the control structure is designed with robust Model Predictive Control (MPC) based on a reduced order dynamic model of the overall system and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-03-09 Marcello Farina , Xinglong Zhang , Riccardo Scattolini

Current developments of high-speed magnetic levitation technology using the principle of the electromagnet suspension (EMS) focus on reaching vehicle speeds of more than 600 km/h. With increasing vehicle speeds, however, updated control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-11 Arnim Kargl , Mario Hermle , Zhiqiang Zhang , Yanmin Li , Dainan Zhao , Yong Cui , Peter Eberhard

We present progress on a comprehensive, modular, interactive modeling environment centered on overall regulation of blood pressure and body fluid homeostasis. We call the project SAPHIR, for "a Systems Approach for PHysiological Integration…

Despite the ubiquity of fluid flows interacting with porous and elastic materials, we lack a validated non-empirical macroscale method for characterizing the flow over and through a poroelastic medium. We propose a computational tool to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-24 Uǧis Lācis , Giuseppe Antonio Zampogna , Shervin Bagheri

In this paper, a model reference adaptive control architecture is proposed for uncertain nonlinear systems to achieve prescribed performance guarantees. Specifically, a general nonlinear reference model system is considered that captures an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-11 Ehsan Arabi , Kunal Garg , Dimitra Panagou