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相关论文: Fluctuations in heat current and scaling dimension

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We study the energy current and its fluctuations in quantum gapless 1d systems far from equilibrium modeled by conformal field theory, where two separated halves are prepared at distinct temperatures and glued together at a point contact.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-29 Denis Bernard , Benjamin Doyon

We calculate the counting statistics of electron transfer through an open quantum dot with charging interaction. A dot that is connected to leads by two single-channel quantum point contacts in an in-plane magnetic field is described by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Markus Kindermann , Bjoern Trauzettel

Heat transport in open quantum systems is particularly susceptible to the modeling of system-reservoir interactions. It thus requires to consistently treat the coupling between a quantum system and its environment. While perturbative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Thomas Motz , Joachim Ankerhold , Jürgen T. Stockburger

Controlling the transmission of electrical current using a quantum point contact constriction paved a way to a large variety of experiments in mesoscopic physics. The increasing interest in heat transfer in such systems fosters questions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-25 Amir Rosenblatt , Fabien Lafont , Ivan Levkivskyi , Ron Sabo , Itamar Gurman , Daniel Banitt , Moty Heiblum , Vladimir Umansky

Continued improvement of heat control in mesoscopic conductors brings novel tools for probing strongly correlated electron phenomena. Motivated by these advances, we comprehensively study transport due to a temperature bias in a quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Matteo Acciai , Gu Zhang , Christian Spånslätt

We study heat current and the full statistics of heat fluctuations in a capacitively-coupled double quantum dot system. This work is motivated by recent theoretical studies and experimental works on heat currents in quantum dot circuits. As…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Hari Kumar Yadalam , Upendra Harbola

Heat and energy are conceptually different, but often are assumed to be the same without justification. An effective method for investigating diffusion properties in equilibrium systems is discussed. With this method, we demonstrate that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Shunda Chen , Yong Zhang , Jiao Wang , Hong Zhao

The dynamic heat transfer between two half-spaces separated by a vacuum gap due to coupling of their surface modes is modelled using the theory that describes the dynamic energy transfer between two coupled harmonic oscillators each…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Karthik Sasihithlu , Girish Agarwal

A global heat flux model based on a fractional derivative of plasma pressure is proposed for the heat transport in fusion plasmas. The degree of the fractional derivative of the heat flux, $\alpha$, is defined through the power balance…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Sara Moradi , Johan Anderson , Michele Romanelli , Hyun-Tae Kim , JET contributors

We consider a quantum dot system whose charge fluctuations are monitored by a quantum point contact allowing for the detection of both charge and transferred heat statistics. Our system consists of two nearby conductors that exchange energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Rafael Sánchez , Markus Büttiker

We verify the validity of the Cohen-Gallavotti fluctuation theorem for the strongly correlated problem of charge transfer through an impurity in a chiral Luttinger liquid, which is realizable experimentally as a quantum point contact in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-20 A. Komnik , H. Saleur

Using tools from large deviation theory, we study fluctuations of the heat current in a model of $d$-dimensional incompressible fluid driven out of equilibrium by a temperature gradient. We find that the most probable temperature fields…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-05 P. L. Garrido , P. I. Hurtado , N. Tizón-Escamilla

Tensor networks are employed to characterize the current fluctuations in one-dimensional diffusion-reaction systems. The representative system under study is a semiconducting material where holes and electrons constitute two types of charge…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Jiayin Gu

Recent experiments have studied the tunneling current between the edges of a fractional quantum Hall liquid as a function of temperature and voltage. The results of the experiment are puzzling because at "high" temperature (600-900 mK) the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roberto D'Agosta , Giovanni Vignale , Roberto Raimondi

We compute thermal and quantum fluctuations in the background of a domain wall in a scalar field theory at finite temperature using the exact scalar propagator in the subspace orthogonal to the wall's translational mode. The propagator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Carlos A. A. de Carvalho

We study the heat current flowing between two baths consisting of harmonic oscillators interacting with a qubit through a spin-boson coupling. An explicit expression for the generating function of the total heat flowing between the hot and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Erik Aurell , Brecht Donvil , Kirone Mallick

We present a scaling theory for the effect of thermal fluctuations on the characteristics of the depinning transition, and also in the closely related directed percolation model. Thermal effects act as a sort of external field that produces…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 E. A. Jagla

One dimensional conductors are described by Luttinger liquid theory, which predicts a power-law suppression of the density of states near the Fermi level. The scaling exponent is non-universal in the general case, but is predicted to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Liam A. Cohen , Noah L. Samuelson , Taige Wang , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Michael P. Zaletel , Andrea F. Young

The standard approach to deriving fluctuation theorems fails to capture the effect of quantum correlation and coherence in the initial state of the system. Here we overcome this difficulty and derive heat exchange fluctuation theorem in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Amikam Levy , Matteo Lostaglio

The nonzero ground-state energy of the quantum mechanical harmonic oscillator implies quantum fluctuations around the minimum of the potential with the mean square value proportional to Planck's constant. In classical mechanics thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 K. Schönhammer
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