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We prove optimal regularity and a detailed analysis of the free boundary of the solutions to the thin obstacle problem for nonparametric minimal surfaces with flat obstacles.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-23 Matteo Focardi , Emanuele Spadaro

In this work, we study conditions for the existence of length-constrained path-cycle decompositions, that is, partitions of the edge set of a graph into paths and cycles of a given minimum length. Our main contribution is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Andrea Jiménez , Yoshiko Wakabayashi

This paper studies length estimates for trajectories on flat cone surfaces in terms of their self-intersection numbers. For an area-one flat cone surface, we obtain a lower bound for the length of a trajectory, with constants depending only…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-03 Kai Fu

Previous studies of kinetic transport in the Lorentz gas have been limited to cases where the scatterers are distributed at random (e.g. at the points of a spatial Poisson process) or at the vertices of a Euclidean lattice. In the present…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Jens Marklof , Andreas Strömbergsson

We study certain obstacle type problems involving standard and nonlocal minimal surfaces. We obtain optimal regularity of the solution and a characterization of the free boundary.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-12 L. Caffarelli , D. De Silva , O. Savin

We consider the distribution of free path lengths, or the distance between consecutive bounces of random particles, in an n-dimensional rectangular box. If each particle travels a distance R, then, as R tends to infinity the free path…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-14 Samuel Holmin , Pär Kurlberg , Daniel Månsson

We study optimization problems for partially hinged rectangular plates, modeling bridge roadways, in the presence of real and artificial obstacles. Real obstacles represent structural constraints to avoid, while artificial ones are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-07 Elvise Berchio , Filomena Feo , Antonio Giuseppe Grimaldi

This paper revives a four-decade-old problem concerning regularity theory for (continuous) constraint maps with free boundaries. Dividing the map into two parts, the distance part and the projected image to the constraint, one can prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-17 Alessio Figalli , Sunghan Kim , Henrik Shahgholian

We study the statistics of the linear flow in a punctured honeycomb lattice, or equivalently the free motion of a particle on a regular hexagonal billiard table with holes of equal size at the corners and obeying the customary reflection…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-06-02 Florin P. Boca

We study the regularity of the "free surface" in boundary obstacle problems. We show that near a non-degenerate point the free boundary is a $C^{1,\alpha}$ $(n-2)$-dimensional surface in $\real^{n-1}$.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. Athanasopoulos , L. A. Caffarelli , S. Salsa

We give an explicit formula for the limiting gap distribution of slopes of saddle connections on the golden L, or any translation surface in its SL(2, R)-orbit, in particular the double pentagon. This is the first explicit computation of…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-08-21 Jayadev S. Athreya , Jon Chaika , Samuel Lelievre

We consider the problem of finding a Hamiltonian path or a Hamiltonian cycle with precedence constraints in the form of a partial order on the vertex set. We show that the path problem is $\mathsf{NP}$-complete for graphs of pathwidth 4…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Jesse Beisegel , Katharina Klost , Kristin Knorr , Fabienne Ratajczak , Robert Scheffler

We provide generating functions for the popularity and the distribution of patterns of length at most three over the set of Dyck paths having a first return decomposition constrained by height.

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-19 Jean-Luc Baril , Richard Genestier , Sergey Kirgizov

We consider the problem of finding a Hamiltonian path or cycle with precedence constraints in the form of a partial order on the vertex set. We study the complexity for graph width parameters for which the ordinary problems…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Jesse Beisegel , Katharina Klost , Kristin Knorr , Fabienne Ratajczak , Robert Scheffler

We study obstacle problems governed by two distinct types of diffusion operators involving interacting free boundaries. We obtain a somewhat surprising coupling property, leading to a comprehensive analysis of the free boundary. More…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-07 Damião J. Araújo , Rafayel Teymurazyan

Let $L=\DD+Z$ for a $C^1$ vector field $Z$ on a complete Riemannian manifold possibly with a boundary. By using the uniform distance, a number of transportation-cost inequalities on the path space for the (reflecting) $L$-diffusion process…

概率论 · 数学 2009-08-21 Feng-Yu Wang

We prove a lower bound on the length of the longest $j$-tight cycle in a $k$-uniform binomial random hypergraph for any $2 \le j \le k-1$. We first prove the existence of a $j$-tight path of the required length. The standard "sprinkling"…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-31 Oliver Cooley

In this paper, we study the problem of scattering by several strictly convex obstacles, with smooth boundary and satisfying a non eclipse condition. We show, in dimension 2 only, the existence of a spectral gap for the meromorphic…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-05-01 Lucas Vacossin

Generalizing the well-known relations on characteristic functions on a plane to the case of a one-dimensional regular surface (curve) with compact support, we establish implicit equations for these functions. Introducing an approximation,…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. S. Grebenkov

We study the obstacle problem with an elliptic operator in divergence form. We develop all of the basic theory of existence, uniqueness, optimal regularity, and nondegeneracy of the solutions. These results, in turn, allow us to begin the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-24 Ivan Blank , Zheng Hao
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