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The computation of generalized inverses of quaternion matrices is a fundamental problem in quaternion linear algebra, with wide-ranging applications in signal processing, image restoration, and multidimensional data analysis. This paper…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Biswarup Karmakar , Neha Bhadala , Ratikanta Behera

A key claim in recent work on Selective State Space Models is that selectivity, the ability to focus on relevant information while filtering irrelevant inputs, requires breaking the Linear Time-Invariant (LTI) property through time-varying…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-13 Umberto Casti , Giacomo Baggio , Sandro Zampieri , Fabio Pasqualetti

Tensor decomposition has been widely used in machine learning and high-volume data analysis. However, large-scale tensor factorization often consumes huge memory and computing cost. Meanwhile, modernized computing hardware such as tensor…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-12 Zi Yang , Junnan Shan , Zheng Zhang

Selected configuration interaction (SCI) methods are currently enjoying a resurgence due to several recent developments which improve either the overall computational efficiency or the compactness of the resulting SCI vector. These recent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Vibin Abraham , Nicholas J. Mayhall

Many problems in high-dimensional statistics appear to have a statistical-computational gap: a range of values of the signal-to-noise ratio where inference is information-theoretically possible, but (conjecturally) computationally…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-30 Dmitriy Kunisky , Cristopher Moore , Alexander S. Wein

The problem of optimising functions with intractable gradients frequently arise in machine learning and statistics, ranging from maximum marginal likelihood estimation procedures to fine-tuning of generative models. Stochastic approximation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-30 James Cuin , Davide Carbone , Yanbo Tang , O. Deniz Akyildiz

The maximal positively invariant (MPI) set is obtained through a backward reachability procedure involving the iterative computation and intersection of predecessor sets under state and input constraints. However, standard static feedback…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-19 Bogdan Gheorghe , Daniel Ioan , Cristian Flutur , Ionela Prodan , Florin Stoican

The CP decomposition for high dimensional non-orthogonal spiked tensors is an important problem with broad applications across many disciplines. However, previous works with theoretical guarantee typically assume restrictive incoherence…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-09-20 Yuefeng Han , Cun-Hui Zhang

We study the sparse phase retrieval problem, recovering an $s$-sparse length-$n$ signal from $m$ magnitude-only measurements. Two-stage non-convex approaches have drawn much attention in recent studies for this problem. Despite…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Jian-Feng Cai , Jingyang Li , Juntao You

We consider the problem of outlier robust PCA (OR-PCA) where the goal is to recover principal directions despite the presence of outlier data points. That is, given a data matrix $M^*$, where $(1-\alpha)$ fraction of the points are noisy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Yeshwanth Cherapanamjeri , Prateek Jain , Praneeth Netrapalli

The growing availability of large and complex datasets has increased interest in temporal stochastic processes that can capture stylized facts such as marginal skewness, non-Gaussian tails, long memory, and even non-Markovian dynamics.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-09 Dan Leonte , Raphaël Huser , Almut E. D. Veraart

We study the basic problem of robust subspace recovery. That is, we assume a data set that some of its points are sampled around a fixed subspace and the rest of them are spread in the whole ambient space, and we aim to recover the fixed…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-19 Teng Zhang , Gilad Lerman

Common problem in signal processing is reconstruction of the missing signal samples. Missing samples can occur by intentionally omitting signal coefficients to reduce memory requirements, or to speed up the transmission process. Also, noisy…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-02 Slavoljub Jokić , Ljindita Niković , Jelena Kadović

We study PCA as a stochastic optimization problem and propose a novel stochastic approximation algorithm which we refer to as "Matrix Stochastic Gradient" (MSG), as well as a practical variant, Capped MSG. We study the method both…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-07-08 Raman Arora , Andrew Cotter , Nathan Srebro

We consider a ranking problem where we have noisy observations from a matrix with isotonic columns whose rows have been permuted by some permutation $\pi$ *. This encompasses many models, including crowd-labeling and ranking in tournaments…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-03 Emmanuel Pilliat , Alexandra Carpentier , Nicolas Verzelen

Sparse recovery is one of the most fundamental and well-studied inverse problems. Standard statistical formulations of the problem are provably solved by general convex programming techniques and more practical, fast (nearly-linear time)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Jonathan A. Kelner , Jerry Li , Allen Liu , Aaron Sidford , Kevin Tian

Spectral methods have been the mainstay in several domains such as machine learning and scientific computing. They involve finding a certain kind of spectral decomposition to obtain basis functions that can capture important structures for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Majid Janzamin , Rong Ge , Jean Kossaifi , Anima Anandkumar

Spike sorting plays an irreplaceable role in understanding brain codes. Traditional spike sorting technologies perform feature extraction and clustering separately after spikes are well detected. However, it may often cause many additional…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-23 Libo Huang , Lu Gan , Bingo Wing-Kuen Ling

Solving constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) is a notoriously expensive computational task. Recently, it has been proposed that efficient stochastic solvers can be obtained through appropriately configured spiking neural networks…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-07 Jonathan Binas , Giacomo Indiveri , Michael Pfeiffer

Sampling-based model predictive control methods like MPPI and CEM are essential for real-time control of nonlinear robotic systems, particularly where discontinuous dynamics preclude gradient-based optimization. However, these methods…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Vincent Pacelli , Akash Ratheesh , Evangelos A. Theodorou