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The prevalent perspective in quantitative research on opinion dynamics flattens the landscape of the online political discourse into a traditional left--right dichotomy. While this approach helps simplify the analysis and modeling effort,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Ernesto Colacrai , Federico Cinus , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Michele Starnini

Wikipedia is a community-created encyclopedia that contains information about notable people from different countries, epochs and disciplines and aims to document the world's knowledge from a neutral point of view. However, the narrow…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-03-25 Claudia Wagner , David Garcia , Mohsen Jadidi , Markus Strohmaier

Contributing to history has never been as easy as it is today. Anyone with access to the Web is able to play a part on Wikipedia, an open and free encyclopedia. Wikipedia, available in many languages, is one of the most visited websites in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 Eduardo Graells-Garrido , Mounia Lalmas , Filippo Menczer

Media bias significantly shapes public perception by reinforcing stereotypes and exacerbating societal divisions. Prior research has often focused on isolated media bias dimensions such as \textit{political bias} or \textit{racial bias},…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Yifan Liu , Yike Li , Dong Wang

The media attention to the personal sphere of famous and important individuals has become a key element of the gender narrative. Here we combine lexical, syntactic and sentiment analysis to investigate the role of gender in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Emanuele Brugnoli , Rosaria Simone , Marco Delmastro

As civil discourse increasingly takes place online, misinformation and the polarization of news shared in online communities have become ever more relevant concerns with real world harms across our society. Studying online news sharing at…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Galen Weld , Maria Glenski , Tim Althoff

We present a data-driven approach using word embeddings to discover and categorise language biases on the discussion platform Reddit. As spaces for isolated user communities, platforms such as Reddit are increasingly connected to issues of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Xavier Ferrer , Tom van Nuenen , Jose M. Such , Natalia Criado

The rise of social media has been argued to intensify uncivil and hostile online political discourse. Yet, to date, there is a lack of clarity on what incivility means in the political sphere. In this work, we utilize a multidimensional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Sagi Pendzel , Nir Lotan , Alon Zoizner , Einat Minkov

We analyze gendered communities defined in three different ways: text, users, and sentiment. Differences across these representations reveal facets of communities' distinctive identities, such as social group, topic, and attitudes. Two…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Li Lucy , Julia Mendelsohn

Optimism about the Internet's potential to bring the world together has been tempered by concerns about its role in inflaming the 'culture wars'. Via mass selection into like-minded groups, online society may be becoming more fragmented and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Isaac Waller , Ashton Anderson

Pretrained language models are publicly available and constantly finetuned for various real-life applications. As they become capable of grasping complex contextual information, harmful biases are likely increasingly intertwined with those…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Sophie Jentzsch , Cigdem Turan

This paper investigates visual media shared by US national politicians on Twitter, how a politician's variety of image types shared reflects their political position, and identifies a hazard in using standard methods for image…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Amogh Joshi , Cody Buntain

In recent years, social media companies have grappled with defining and enforcing content moderation policies surrounding political content on their platforms, due in part to concerns about political bias, disinformation, and polarization.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Jacob Thebault-Spieker , Sukrit Venkatagiri , Naomi Mine , Kurt Luther

A significant share of political discourse occurs online on social media platforms. Policymakers and researchers try to understand the role of social media design in shaping the quality of political discourse around the globe. In the past…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Orestis Papakyriakopoulos , Severin Engelmann , Amy Winecoff

The way Wikipedia's contributors think can influence how they describe individuals resulting in a bias based on gender. We use a machine learning model to prove that there is a difference in how women and men are portrayed on Wikipedia.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Natalie Bolón Brun , Sofia Kypraiou , Natalia Gullón Altés , Irene Petlacalco Barrios

Understanding and mitigating political bias in online social media platforms are crucial tasks to combat misinformation and echo chamber effects. However, characterizing political bias temporally using computational methods presents…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Srinath Sai Tripuraneni , Sadia Kamal , Arunkumar Bagavathi

Imagine a princess asleep in a castle, waiting for her prince to slay the dragon and rescue her. Tales like the famous Sleeping Beauty clearly divide up gender roles. But what about more modern stories, borne of a generation increasingly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-30 Ethan Fast , Tina Vachovsky , Michael S. Bernstein

This paper proposes a new method to predict individual political ideology from digital footprints on one of the world's largest online discussion forum. We compiled a unique data set from the online discussion forum reddit that contains…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-06-02 Michael Kitchener , Nandini Anantharama , Simon D. Angus , Paul A. Raschky

Human activities can be seen as sequences of events, which are crucial to understanding societies. Disproportional event distribution for different demographic groups can manifest and amplify social stereotypes, and potentially jeopardize…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Jiao Sun , Nanyun Peng

In this work, we investigate the presence of occupational gender stereotypes in sentiment analysis models. Such a task has implications for reducing implicit biases in these models, which are being applied to an increasingly wide variety of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Jayadev Bhaskaran , Isha Bhallamudi