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Nowadays, companies are highly exposed to cyber security threats. In many industrial domains, protective measures are being deployed and actively supported by standards. However the global process remains largely dependent on document…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Christophe Ponsard

Monitoring in-class programming exercises can help instructors identify struggling students and common challenges. However, understanding students' progress can be prohibitively difficult, particularly for multi-faceted problems that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Yinuo Yang , Ashley Ge Zhang , Steve Oney , April Yi Wang

The rapid advancement of information technology has introduced a noticeable shift from traditional offline practices to more efficient and interconnected online environments. This transition, while offering convenience, has also increased…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Mohammed Mahir Rahman , Shahzad Memon , Tauseef Ahmed , Ameer Al-Nemrat

This paper proposes a method for identification of a user`s fixed string set (which can be a command/instruction set for a terminal or microprocessor). This method is fast and has very small memory requirements, compared to a traditional…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Dimitrios Skraparlis

AI coding assistants produce vulnerable code in 45\% of security-relevant scenarios~\cite{veracode2025}, yet no public training dataset teaches both traditional web security and AI/ML-specific defenses in a format suitable for instruction…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Scott Thornton

Large language models (LLMs) combined with tool learning have gained impressive results in real-world applications. During tool learning, LLMs may call multiple tools in nested orders, where the latter tool call may take the former response…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Han Han , Tong Zhu , Xiang Zhang , Mengsong Wu , Hao Xiong , Wenliang Chen

Industrial control systems are critical to the operation of industrial facilities, especially for critical infrastructures, such as refineries, power grids, and transportation systems. Similar to other information systems, a significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Guangxia Lia , Yulong Shena , Peilin Zhaob , Xiao Lu , Jia Liu , Yangyang Liu , Steven C. H. Hoi

The development of high-performance, on-device keyword spotting (KWS) systems for ultra-low-power hardware is critically constrained by the scarcity of specialized, multi-command training datasets. Traditional data collection through human…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Lu Gan , Xi Li

The advancement of machine learning for compiler optimization, particularly within the polyhedral model, is constrained by the scarcity of large-scale, public performance datasets. This data bottleneck forces researchers to undertake costly…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Massinissa Merouani , Afif Boudaoud , Riyadh Baghdadi

The integration of artificial intelligence tools such as ChatGPT in the education system has gained attention in recent years. This experience report explores students' perceptions and suggestions for integrating ChatGPT in a computer…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Kehinde Aruleba , Ismaila Temitayo Sanusi , George Obaido , Blessing Ogbuokiri

Collecting data of students solving programming tasks is incredibly valuable for researchers and educators. It allows verifying that the students correctly apply the features and concepts they are taught, or finding students'…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Daniil Karol , Elizaveta Artser , Ilya Vlasov , Yaroslav Golubev , Hieke Keuning , Anastasiia Birillo

In this article, we present a Shell Language Preprocessing (SLP) library, which implements tokenization and encoding directed at parsing Unix and Linux shell commands. We describe the rationale behind the need for a new approach with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Dmitrijs Trizna

One of the most effective applications of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is the emergence of E-Learning. Considering the importance and need of E-Learning, recent years have seen a drastic change of learning methodologies in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2012-05-15 Nikhilesh Barik , Sunil Karforma

Data scarcity presents a key bottleneck for imitation learning in robotic manipulation. In this paper, we focus on random exploration data-actions and video sequences produced autonomously via motions to randomly sampled positions in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Shutong Jin , Axel Kaliff , Ruiyu Wang , Muhammad Zahid , Florian T. Pokorny

As the number of applications that use machine learning algorithms increases, the need for labeled data useful for training such algorithms intensifies. Getting labels typically involves employing humans to do the annotation, which directly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-07-16 Alexandros Ntoulas , Omar Alonso , Vasilis Kandylas

When writing software code, developers typically prioritise functionality over security, either consciously or unconsciously through biases and heuristics. This is often attributed to tangible pressures such as client requirements, but…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Matthew Ivory

Command injection vulnerabilities are a significant security threat in dynamic languages like Python, particularly in widely used open-source projects where security issues can have extensive impact. With the proven effectiveness of Large…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Yuxuan Wang , Jingshu Chen , Qingyang Wang

Recently, multiple applications of machine learning have been introduced. They include various possibilities arising when image analysis methods are applied to, broadly understood, video streams. In this context, a novel tool, developed for…

Translating natural language into Bash Commands is an emerging research field that has gained attention in recent years. Most efforts have focused on producing more accurate translation models. To the best of our knowledge, only two…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Quchen Fu , Zhongwei Teng , Marco Georgaklis , Jules White , Douglas C. Schmidt

In the past few years, an incident response-oriented cybersecurity program has been constructed at University of Central Oklahoma. As a core course in the newly-established curricula, Secure System Administration focuses on the essential…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Fei Zuo , Junghwan Rhee , Myungah Park , Gang Qian