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This paper aims to investigate how a central authority (e.g. a government) can increase social welfare in a network of markets and firms. In these networks, modeled using a bipartite graph, firms compete with each other \textit{\`a la}…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 MohammadAmin Fazli , Alireza Amanihamedani

Economic institutions often influence market outcomes not by directly controlling sellers' menus, but by shaping the market composition sellers face. We study the welfare effects of this upstream choice in a monopoly screening model. An…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-05 Panagiotis Kyriazis

Most products are produced and sold by supply chain networks, where an interconnected network of producers and intermediaries set prices to maximize their profits. I show that there exists a unique equilibrium in a price-setting game on a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Toomas Hinnosaar

The impact of energy production significantly affects system sustainability, which has enabled a shift towards renewable energy sources. Thus, producer behavior is crucial in electricity markets to achieve sustainability goals. In this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-03 Mohammad Reza Karimi Gharigh , Lamia Varawala , Mohammad Reza Hesamzadeh , György Dán

Personalized pricing is a business strategy to charge different prices to individual consumers based on their characteristics and behaviors. It has become common practice in many industries nowadays due to the availability of a growing…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Renzhe Xu , Xingxuan Zhang , Peng Cui , Bo Li , Zheyan Shen , Jiazheng Xu

We study a market mechanism that sets edge prices to incentivize strategic agents to efficiently share limited network capacity. In this market, agents form coalitions, with each coalition sharing a unit capacity of a selected route and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Saurabh Amin , Patrick Jaillet , Haripriya Pulyassary , Manxi Wu

We study the problem of designing a two-sided market (double auction) to maximize the gains from trade (social welfare) under the constraints of (dominant-strategy) incentive compatibility and budget-balance. Our goal is to do so for an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Moshe Babaioff , Amitai Frey , Noam Nisan

How does competition in markets for information affect the creation and division of surplus? We study this question in a search environment in which an agent searches sequentially for a high-quality good and learns about the quality of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-26 Teddy Mekonnen , Bobak Pakzad-Hurson

Fisher markets are those where buyers with budgets compete for scarce items, a natural model for many real world markets including online advertising. A market equilibrium is a set of prices and allocations of items such that supply meets…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Alexander Peysakhovich , Christian Kroer , Nicolas Usunier

We study the optimal pricing strategy of a monopolist selling homogeneous goods to customers over multiple periods. The customers choose their time of purchase to maximize their payoff that depends on their valuation of the product, the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-28 Ali Makhdoumi , Azarakhsh Malekian , Asuman Ozdaglar

We develop and estimate a structural model of bargaining in firm-to-firm trade to study the determinants of tariff pass-through. The model features oligopoly and oligopsony power and yields analytical expressions for bilateral markups and…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-05 Alviarez Vanessa , Fioretti Michele , Kikkawa Ken , Morlacco Monica

We study the optimal joint intervention of a planner who can influence both the standalone marginal utilities of agents in a network and the weights of the links connecting them. The welfare-maximizing intervention displays two key…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-17 Ryan Kor , Yi Liu , Yves Zenou , Junjie Zhou

We study monopoly regulation under asymmetric information about costs when subsidies are infeasible. A monopolist with privately known marginal cost serves a single product market and sets a price. The regulator maximizes a weighted welfare…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-09 Jiaming Wei , Dihan Zou

This paper analyzes the equilibrium distribution of wealth in an economy where firms' productivities are subject to idiosyncratic shocks, returns on factors are determined in competitive markets, dynasties have linear consumption functions…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2009-06-11 Davide Fiaschi , Matteo Marsili

We study large markets with a single seller which can produce many types of goods, and many multi-minded buyers. The seller chooses posted prices for its many items, and the buyers purchase bundles to maximize their utility. For this…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-14 Elliot Anshelevich , Koushik Kar , Shreyas Sekar

We consider a principal seller with $m$ heterogeneous products to sell to an additive buyer over independent items. The principal can offer an arbitrary menu of product bundles, but faces competition from smaller and more agile single-item…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Moshe Babaioff , Linda Cai , Brendan Lucier

We study an Arrow-Debreu economy with externalities generated by multiplex networks. Market equilibrium prices reflect both the preferences and scarcity of goods, consumers' network centralities arising from goods' externalities, as well as…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-21 Chengqing Li , Yves Zenou , Junjie Zhou

Individuals often navigate several options with incomplete knowledge of their own preferences. Information provisioning tools such as public rankings and personalized recommendations have become central to helping individuals make choices,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-05 Omar Besbes , Yash Kanoria , Akshit Kumar

We introduce an agent-based model, in which agents set their prices to maximize profit. At steady state the market self-organizes into three groups: excess producers, consumers and balanced agents, with prices determined by their own…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2018-01-03 Bin Li , K. Y. Michael Wong , Amos H. M. Chan , Tsz Yan So , Hermanni Heimonen , Junyi Wei , David Saad

In this paper, inspired by the work of Megiddo on the formation of preferences and strategic analysis, we consider an early market model studied in the field of economic theory, in which each trader's utility may be influenced by the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-09-03 Xi Chen , Shang-Hua Teng
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