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The nature of bosonic excitations in disordered materials has remained elusive due to the difficulties in defining key concepts such as quasi-particles in the presence of disorder. We report on the experimental observation of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Luigi Casella , Matteo Baggioli , Tatsuya Mori , Alessio Zaccone

PtSe$_2$ ultrathin films are used as the channel of back-gated field-effect transistors (FETs) that are investigated at different temperatures and under super-continuous white laser irradiation. The temperature-dependent behavior confirms…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Francesca Urban , Farzan Gity , Paul K. Hurley , Niall McEvoy , Antonio Di Bartolomeo

Transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) are essential for the optoelectronics industry, but there is a critical gap in cost-effective methods to rapidly deposit low sheet resistance, high transmittance films without damaging delicate…

Reasons have been found for thinking that the minimum diameter of channels of a given length to support superconductivity at room temperature through films of oxidised atactic polypropylene (OAPP) is considerably larger than found in a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-28 D. M. Eagles

The superconductivity transition temperatures Tc(onset) of 11.4 K and Tc(offset) of 7.4 K, which are the highest in diamond at present, are realized on homoepitaxially grown (111) diamond films with a high boron doping concentration of…

NbO2 is a potential material for nanometric memristor devices, both in the amorphous and the crystalline form. We fabricated NbO2 thin films using RF-magnetron sputtering from a stoichiometric target. The as-deposited films were amorphous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Ali Fakih , Johan Biscaras , Abhay Shukla

We investigate the electronic properties and the superconducting gap characteristics of a single crystal of hole-doped 122 Fe-pnictide Ba$_{0.65}$Na$_{0.35}$Fe$_2$As$_2$ by means of specific heat measurements. The specific heat exhibits a…

Boron-doped diamond crystals (BDD, C$_{1-x}$B$_{x}$) exhibit exceptional mechanical strength, electronic tunability, and resistance to radiation damage. This makes them promising materials for use in gamma-ray crystal-based light sources.…

In this work we present an alternative to the use of PEDOT:PSS as hole transport and electron blocking layer in organic photodetectors processed by solution. As PEDOT:PSS is known to be sensitive to humidity, oxygen and UV, removing this…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-12-05 J. Herrbach , A. Revaux , D. Vuillaume , A. Kahn

A series of MgB2 thin films were fabricated by pulsed laser deposition (PLD), doped with various amounts of Si up to a level of 18wt%. Si was introduced into the PLD MgB2 films by sequential ablation of a stoichiometric MgB2 target and a Si…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Zhao , M. Ionescu , J. Horvat , A. H. Li , S. X. Dou

At low energy scales charge transport in the insulating Si:P is dominated by activated hopping between the localized donor electron states. Thus, theoretical models for a disordered system with electron-electron interaction are appropriate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-03-03 Elvira Ritz , Martin Dressel

Superconducting boron-doped silicon films prepared by gas immersion laser doping (GILD) technique are analyzed by atom probe tomography. The resulting three-dimensional chemical composition reveals that boron atoms are incorporated into…

The efficiency of phonon-mediated heat transport is limited by the intrinsic atomistic properties of materials, seemingly providing an upper limit to heat transfer in materials and across their interfaces. The typical speeds of conductive…

Transparent conductors-nearly an oxymoron-are in pressing demand, as ultra-thin-film technologies become ubiquitous commodities. As current solutions rely on non-abundant elements, perovskites such as SrVO3 and SrNbO3 have been suggested as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Liang Si , Josef Kaufmann , Jan M. Tomczak , Zhicheng Zhong , Karsten Held

Thin films of single-crystal Pb$_{1-y}$Bi$_{y}$Sr$_{2}$Y$_{1-x}$Ca$_{x}$Cu$_{2}$O$_{7+\delta}$ (PbBi1212) were grown on SrTiO$_{3}$ (100) substrates by a two-step growth technique in which an amorphous film is annealed at 970 $^\circ$C in a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Sachio Komori , Ryotaro Inaba , Kentaro Kaneko , Shizuo Fujita , Itsuhiro Kakeya , Minoru Suzuki

The charge-carrier transport properties of ultrathin metallic films are analysed with ab-initio methods using the density functional theory (DFT) on free-standing single crystalline slabs in the thickness range between 1 and 8 monolayers…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Vilfan , H. Pfnuer

Few-layer black phosphorus (BP), also known as phosphorene, is poised to be the most attractive graphene analogue owing to its high mobility approaching that of graphene, and its thickness- tunable band gap that can be as large as that of…

Polaritons in 2D and van der Waals (vdW) materials have been investigated in several recent works as an innovative platform for light-matter interaction, rich of new physical phenomena.Hexagonal Boron Nitride (h-BN), in particular, is an…

Boron-doped diamond granular thin films are known to exhibit superconductivity with an optimal critical temperature of Tc = 7.2K. Here we report the measured complex surface impedance of Boron-doped diamond films in the microwave frequency…

Doping asymmetry is a notable phenomenon with semiconductors and a particularly longstanding challenge limiting the applications of most wide-band-gap semiconductors, which are inherent of spontaneous heavy n- or p-type doping because of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Kai Liu , Zhibin Yi , Guangfu Luo